Egypt Source Says ‘Gaza Reconstruction Conference’ Will Not Be Held on Time

Masked Palestinian Islamic Jihad gunmen search for bodies in Nuseirat in central Gaza (AFP)
Masked Palestinian Islamic Jihad gunmen search for bodies in Nuseirat in central Gaza (AFP)
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Egypt Source Says ‘Gaza Reconstruction Conference’ Will Not Be Held on Time

Masked Palestinian Islamic Jihad gunmen search for bodies in Nuseirat in central Gaza (AFP)
Masked Palestinian Islamic Jihad gunmen search for bodies in Nuseirat in central Gaza (AFP)

A well-informed Egyptian source told Asharq Al-Awsat on Tuesday that the Cairo conference on early recovery and reconstruction in the Gaza Strip, which had been scheduled for the end of November, “will not be held on time and will be postponed,” citing the current escalation in the enclave and Cairo’s wish to ensure better conditions on the ground to achieve the conference’s goals.

“The conference will not take place at the end of the month as planned, and I believe it will be delayed slightly, especially since there is a parallel effort underway. It is clear that the United States intends to undertake something of its own on this issue in Rafah,” the source said, referring to what is known as the green zone in areas under Israeli control in the enclave.

He stressed that “Egypt is a major state and capable of carrying out these tasks, however it needs the right timing to secure a positive and tangible outcome for our Palestinian brothers.”

Explaining the reasons behind the delay, the source said “many countries are requesting guarantees that destruction in Gaza will not be repeated. These guarantees have not yet been secured and will not be available at this stage given the ongoing Israeli escalation and repeated violations.”

During the Sharm el-Sheikh Peace Summit, which helped secure a ceasefire agreement in Gaza last October, Egyptian President Abdel Fattah al-Sisi told several leaders that “it is important to hold the Cairo conference on early recovery and reconstruction in Gaza in November,” according to a statement from the Egyptian presidency.

Official Egyptian channels had previously indicated that the conference could be held in November.

According to an earlier statement from the Foreign Ministry, Egyptian Foreign Minister Badr Abdelatty held a phone call on October 17 with Palestinian Prime Minister Mohammad Mustafa that discussed preparations and details for the reconstruction conference, particularly funding and financial pledges, in addition to assessing and updating the damage in the enclave.

On November 5, Sisi reaffirmed Egypt’s intention to host an international conference on early recovery and reconstruction in Gaza by the end of the month, according to a presidency statement issued during his meeting with the president of Kyrgyzstan.

Since Sisi’s announcement, most presidential discussions, along with the foreign minister’s contacts, have touched on the reconstruction conference and ongoing preparations with several states including the United Kingdom, Türkiye, France, Saudi Arabia, Iraq, and Qatar, according to Asharq Al-Awsat’s review of official statements.

Egyptian Prime Minister Mostafa Madbouly also said in his remarks at the Group of Twenty summit on Saturday that “Egypt will host a global conference dedicated to early recovery and reconstruction in Gaza, and I invite your countries to participate in this conference,” without specifying a date.

Egypt had not confirmed a final date for the conference nor whether it would be postponed as of Tuesday afternoon, although the Gaza Strip is experiencing a significant escalation.

Since November 19, the ceasefire in Gaza has suffered a “setback,” the most serious of which occurred on Saturday, when at least 21 people were killed in Israeli strikes, according to the Civil Defense in the enclave, after Israel accused Hamas of “violating the ceasefire agreement that entered into force on October 10.”

The extraordinary Arab summit hosted by Cairo on March 4 approved a “plan for the reconstruction and development of the Gaza Strip,” aimed at early recovery and reconstruction without the displacement of Palestinians, in specified phases over a period of up to five years and at an estimated cost of 53 billion dollars.

Cairo also called for an international conference to support reconstruction efforts in Gaza in coordination with the United Nations.



Syrian President Meets Kurdish National Council Delegation, Reaffirms Commitment to Kurdish Rights

Syrian President Ahmed al-Sharaa meets with a delegation from the Kurdish National Council on Tuesday (Syrian Presidency)
Syrian President Ahmed al-Sharaa meets with a delegation from the Kurdish National Council on Tuesday (Syrian Presidency)
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Syrian President Meets Kurdish National Council Delegation, Reaffirms Commitment to Kurdish Rights

Syrian President Ahmed al-Sharaa meets with a delegation from the Kurdish National Council on Tuesday (Syrian Presidency)
Syrian President Ahmed al-Sharaa meets with a delegation from the Kurdish National Council on Tuesday (Syrian Presidency)

Syrian President Ahmed al-Sharaa on Tuesday received a delegation from the Kurdish National Council, reaffirming the state’s commitment to guaranteeing the rights of Kurds within the framework of the constitution, according to a statement issued by the presidency.

The meeting follows the issuance of Decree No. 13 on December 16, which affirmed that Syrian Kurds are an integral and authentic part of the Syrian people, and that their cultural and linguistic identity constitutes an inseparable part of Syria’s diverse and unified national identity.

Founded in October 2011, the Kurdish National Council is a Syrian political coalition representing a broad spectrum of Kurdish parties and political forces.

The delegation welcomed Decree No. 13, describing it as an important step toward strengthening rights and safeguarding Kurdish cultural and social identity.

Speaking to Asharq Al-Awsat, Shalal Kaddo, head of the Kurdish Centrist Party in Syria and a member of the Council’s general secretariat, said the visit came in response to an official invitation from the Syrian Foreign Ministry.

He explained that the talks aim to hold bilateral meetings with senior Syrian officials, foremost among them al-Sharaa.

Kaddo said the Council has repeatedly emphasized that Decree No. 13 represents a positive step that can be built upon and developed, ultimately to be incorporated into Syria’s permanent constitution in a way that guarantees the national, political, and cultural rights of Syrian Kurds within a unified and democratic Syria.

He added that recent meetings reflected the Council’s growing political presence and its central role in representing the Kurdish cause on the national stage.

Discussions also stressed the need for constitutional recognition of the Kurdish people as genuine partners in Syria, as well as opening a serious political dialogue that places the Kurdish issue in its proper context as a just national cause that cannot be ignored in any future political settlement.

Separately, Abdulaziz Tamo, head of the Association of Independent Syrian Kurds, expressed disappointment that his organization was not invited to meetings in Damascus, despite what he described as its prominent role within the Syrian opposition and revolutionary movement.

He said the Association had been the only Kurdish political body to participate fully in the revolutionary and opposition forces and to openly support recent military operations that led to the liberation of Syrian cities, from Aleppo to Damascus.


Aoun Calls for Rationally Implementing Lebanon's Commitments as Hezbollah Eases Rhetoric

Lebanese President Joseph Aoun meets with members of the Sovereignty Front. (Lebanese Presidency)
Lebanese President Joseph Aoun meets with members of the Sovereignty Front. (Lebanese Presidency)
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Aoun Calls for Rationally Implementing Lebanon's Commitments as Hezbollah Eases Rhetoric

Lebanese President Joseph Aoun meets with members of the Sovereignty Front. (Lebanese Presidency)
Lebanese President Joseph Aoun meets with members of the Sovereignty Front. (Lebanese Presidency)

Hezbollah has softened its confrontational tone toward Lebanon’s president and government, without showing clear flexibility on the issue of the state's decision to impose monopoly over arms.

Hezbollah Secretary-General Sheikh Naim Qassem said the party is ready “to discuss how to confront the enemy [Israel] with those who believe in resistance,” while reaffirming its ability to “inflict pain on the enemy” in any potential future confrontation.

His made his remarks as Lebanese President Joseph Aoun reiterated that there will be “no turning back from extending the authority of the law and implementing monopoly over weapons,” stressing that the process would be carried out “with rationality, realism, and responsibility.”

This marks Hezbollah’s first adjustment in tone since it launched a political campaign against the government’s decision to move forward with enforcing the state’s monopoly on arms, including the second phase of the plan that covers regions north of the Litani River.

The Iran-backed party had in recent weeks intensified its criticism of Aoun and the government over the disarmament plan even as Lebanese authorities were working to mobilize international support for the army ahead of a donor conference hosted by Paris on March 5.

Meanwhile, Lebanese Army Commander General Rodolphe Haykal was in the United States where he held talks at the Pentagon with senior military officials, including Chairman of the US Joint Chiefs of Staff General Dan Caine, and Acting Assistant Secretary of Defense for International Security Affairs and Acting Director of the Defense Security Cooperation Agency Daniel Zimmerman.

The discussions focus on military assistance programs and logistical support for the Lebanese army.

Commitment to pledges

On Tuesday, Aoun reiterated his insistence on implementing the weapons monopoly plan, telling a delegation from the Sovereignty Front that the process is being carried out with realism and restraint.

He said the return of international confidence in Lebanon and renewed foreign support are a natural result of efforts to rebuild the state on firm foundations, particularly by enforcing the rule of law and restricting arms to the state.

“These are two matters from which there can be no retreat, regardless of considerations,” Aoun stated, adding that he remains committed to the pledges made in his inaugural address, which received broad domestic and international backing and placed a heavy responsibility on him to remain faithful to them.

Aoun also stressed that he continues to work with all parties to prevent Lebanon from being dragged into a new war.

The Lebanese people, he said, can no longer endure further conflicts, while international conditions require a realistic approach to safeguarding the country and its citizens. He warned that any major danger would affect all Lebanese, not just one group.

Qassem

Despite Lebanon’s insistence on enforcing monopoly over weapons, Hezbollah appeared to step back from its earlier escalation.

Qassem said Lebanon is no longer required to take any further steps under the ceasefire agreement signed in November 2024, calling on the five-member monitoring committee to pressure Israel, rather than Lebanon, to implement the deal.

In a televised address on Tuesday, he said: “We are defending our land, our rights, and our existence against an enemy that wants to eliminate us.”

“When the enemy cannot target fighters, it targets civilians, homes, and municipalities. We must say ‘no’ to the enemy and refuse to surrender.”

Turning to the Lebanese authorities, he said: "Explain to delegations that you cannot pressure the people because they have offered countless martyrs and wounded for the nation."

Qassem said that demands have been made of Hezbollah, "while nothing has been demanded of Israel."

"To those threatening us that the enemy can hurt us, we say we too can harm the enemy, but everything will happen in its own time," he warned.


Libya Opens Investigation into Killing of Seif al-Islam Gadhafi

In this Feb. 25, 2011, file photo, Seif al-Islam al-Gadhafi speaks to the media at a press conference in a hotel in Tripoli, Libya. (AP)
In this Feb. 25, 2011, file photo, Seif al-Islam al-Gadhafi speaks to the media at a press conference in a hotel in Tripoli, Libya. (AP)
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Libya Opens Investigation into Killing of Seif al-Islam Gadhafi

In this Feb. 25, 2011, file photo, Seif al-Islam al-Gadhafi speaks to the media at a press conference in a hotel in Tripoli, Libya. (AP)
In this Feb. 25, 2011, file photo, Seif al-Islam al-Gadhafi speaks to the media at a press conference in a hotel in Tripoli, Libya. (AP)

Libyan prosecutors said Wednesday they were investigating the killing of Seif al-Islam al-Gadhafi, son of slain ruler Moammar Gadhafi, in the city of Zintan.

The public prosecutor's office said forensic experts had been dispatched to Zintan in northwest Libya, where he was shot dead, adding that efforts were underway to identify suspects.

"The victim died from wounds by gunfire," the office said in a statement, adding that investigators were looking to "speak to witnesses and anyone who may be able to shed light on the incident".

A lawyer of Seif al-Islam, Marcel Ceccaldi, told AFP he was killed by an unidentified "four-man commando" who stormed his house in Zintan on Tuesday.

Libya has struggled to recover from the chaos that erupted after a NATO-backed uprising in 2011 overthrew Moammar Gadhafi.

Libya remains divided between the Government of National Unity based in Tripoli and an eastern administration.

Neither authority has commented on Seif al-Islam's death.

The only public reaction came from Moussa al-Kouni, vice president of the Presidential Council representing the Fezzan region.

"No to political assassinations, no to achieving demands by force, and no to violence as a language or a means of expression," he wrote on X.