Washington Mediates for Calm Between Tel Aviv, Damascus

This photo provided by the Syrian Civil Defense, White Helmets, Syrian Civil Defense workers check a house that was destroyed during an Israeli forces raid in the southern Syrian village of Beit Jin, Syria, Friday, Nov. 28, 2025. (Syrian Civil Defense White Helmets via AP)
This photo provided by the Syrian Civil Defense, White Helmets, Syrian Civil Defense workers check a house that was destroyed during an Israeli forces raid in the southern Syrian village of Beit Jin, Syria, Friday, Nov. 28, 2025. (Syrian Civil Defense White Helmets via AP)
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Washington Mediates for Calm Between Tel Aviv, Damascus

This photo provided by the Syrian Civil Defense, White Helmets, Syrian Civil Defense workers check a house that was destroyed during an Israeli forces raid in the southern Syrian village of Beit Jin, Syria, Friday, Nov. 28, 2025. (Syrian Civil Defense White Helmets via AP)
This photo provided by the Syrian Civil Defense, White Helmets, Syrian Civil Defense workers check a house that was destroyed during an Israeli forces raid in the southern Syrian village of Beit Jin, Syria, Friday, Nov. 28, 2025. (Syrian Civil Defense White Helmets via AP)

The United States is exerting efforts to reduce tension between Israel and Syria, after the recent incident in Beit Jinn in the Damascus countryside, according to Israel's public broadcaster KAN News.

It said Washington conveyed a message asking Tel Aviv to exert some calm while the administration considers sending to Israel next week two envoys, including Morgan Ortagus, to support regional stability.

An informed source also told KAN that Al-Jamaa al-Islamiya members who were arrested after operating in southern Syria admitted to ties with Hamas, Hezbollah, and Iran, during an interrogation.

The detainees also admitted to receiving funding from these sources in order to arm themselves to carry out attacks against Israel, the source revealed.

Al-Jamaa al-Islamiya, largely based in Lebanon, had published a denial that it is operating in Syria. This came after the Israeli army said it killed three members of the group in Beit Jinn in southern Syria in an overnight operation on Thursday, that the military confirmed on Friday.

According to Israel’s Channel 12, the Israeli army conducted the operation in the Syrian village to destroy military reinforcements built by Al-Jamaa Al-Islamiya.

An army source said the operation aimed at preventing the group from obtaining missiles that could be used in future attacks on Israeli territory.
The channel noted that the group is a Sunni organization, but it cooperates with Hezbollah. It said Israel decided that it could no longer be ignored.

In recent months, the region witnessed additional attempts by several groups, to establish bases in the Syrian Golan Heights, with an aim to threaten Israeli forces stationed in the buffer zone or the Israeli settlements, the channel said.

“Facing attempts by terrorist organizations to strengthen its grip in Syria, Israel sent messages to President Ahmad al-Sharaa through various countries, declaring that it could no longer ignore such developments,” the channel noted.

Therefore, it said, Israel expects Damascus to take decisive measures to prevent the groups from building terror infrastructure.

Also, the Yedioth Ahronoth reported last week that after the incident in southern Syria, Israel sent messages to al-Sharaa’s government and began preparing a range of possible responses.

According to the newspaper, security officials said there is no indication so far that al-Sharaa’s people were directly involved.

They said the incident reinforces Israel’s view that it cannot allow hostile forces to entrench themselves near the border, and that there is no realistic path to an agreement with Damascus for now because Syria remains unstable.

“More than anything, this shows we must not withdraw from the areas we captured, especially Mount Hermon,” officials said.

In another report by Channel 12, a source close to the Syrian government confirmed that the Bein Jinn attack was an isolated incident, and warned that Islamist elements were trying to undermine any progress between Syria with Israel.

“The al-Sharaa regime has no interest in losing understandings made with Western countries in preparation for a security agreement with Israel,” the official noted.

The Channel accused Iran of being involved in events happening in southern Syria to prevent any security agreement between Damascus and Tel Aviv.

“The problem with Islamists is that they cooperate with other groups. Iranians, Hamas and Hezbollah do not want the Syrians and Israelis to reach an agreement,” the Syrian official told Channel 12.



Carrying Gaza Children's Dreams to the Top of the World

Hundreds of thousands of people are still living in tents in the Gaza Strip, pictured in January, and conditions remain dire despite the ceasefire. Bashar Taleb / AFP/File
Hundreds of thousands of people are still living in tents in the Gaza Strip, pictured in January, and conditions remain dire despite the ceasefire. Bashar Taleb / AFP/File
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Carrying Gaza Children's Dreams to the Top of the World

Hundreds of thousands of people are still living in tents in the Gaza Strip, pictured in January, and conditions remain dire despite the ceasefire. Bashar Taleb / AFP/File
Hundreds of thousands of people are still living in tents in the Gaza Strip, pictured in January, and conditions remain dire despite the ceasefire. Bashar Taleb / AFP/File

Climber Mostafa Salameh is carrying a kite scribbled with dreams of Gaza's children to the summit of Mount Everest, seeking to raise awareness of the war's toll on its youngest victims.

Tucked among his expedition gear is the kite in red, black, white and green of the Palestinian flag, marked with handwritten messages from children in the battered territory.

The war, sparked by Hamas's October 2023 attack on Israel, has killed more than 72,000 people in Gaza, according to the territory's health ministry which operates under Hamas authority.

The simple wishes -- shaped by loss, grief and displacement -- reflect hope for a future beyond conflict.

Palestinian-Jordanian Salameh, 56, also wants to raise $10 million for the UK-based charity Al-Khair Foundation, which provides nutrition, sanitation, shelter and psychological support to Gazans.

"We have all these dreams of the children of Gaza that's going to go up to the top of the world because they can't do anything now in Gaza," Salameh told AFP in a video interview.

"They don't have homes or education. Everything is being done in a tent. And they don't have access to clean water, proper food or proper medication," said the mountaineer, who met the children at the Rafah border after they crossed into Egypt.

The war has displaced nearly Gaza's entire population and reduced swathes of the Palestinian territory to rubble.

Hundreds of thousands of people are still living in tents and conditions remain dire despite a ceasefire that took effect in October last year.

For Salameh, the expedition hopes to shine a light on the plight of the children and amplify their voices.

"The whole world is closing their eyes when it comes to Palestine," said Salameh, who hopes to make the summit before the spring climbing season wraps up in the next few weeks.

"It's about awareness on what these children are going through and at the same time to raise money."

The messages inscribed on the kite reflect both ambition and grief -- children hoping to become doctors or engineers to rebuild their shattered homes, alongside stark reminders of loss.

One girl, Munira, asked Salameh to write the number 47 on the kite.

"I said, what is number 47? And she replied that it was the number of all her family members who have been killed," he said.

- 'A little change' -

Born in Kuwait to Palestinian parents and raised in a refugee camp, Salameh's own journey has been shaped by struggle and determination.

He was working at a hotel in Edinburgh in 2004, pursuing a career in hospitality, when a vivid dream changed his life.

He saw that he was standing on the top of Everest, reciting the azan, the Islamic call to prayer.

"This is where the journey started. I had never climbed a mountain in my life before that," he said.

He made his first attempt to scale the world's highest peak a year later at the age of 35. But he made it to the summit only on his third attempt in 2008.

Since then, he has completed the Explorer's Grand Slam -- a challenge that involves climbing the highest peaks on each continent and skiing to both the North and South Poles.

Many of his expeditions have been for a purpose -- raising funds for Syria, blind children and cancer patients.

Although he had vowed not to return to the Everest, the war in Gaza became the motivation that he needed.

"I'm a Jordanian originally, my family is from Palestine, and I relate to what these kids are going through," he said.

After nine months of preparation, Salameh is hoping the climb will result in something both symbolic and tangible.

"When you have some cause that you really believe in, in your heart and soul and mind, I think it can push you to go and do it," he said.

"If we can make a little change, I would be happy."

Beyond the summit, his ambitions remain rooted in a broader aspiration.

"My dream is to see Palestine free one day and that we can go and visit."


Is Anger at Iran Beginning to Spread Among Lebanon’s Shiites?

A woman carries the body of six-month-old Mariam Fahs during her funeral after she was killed in an Israeli strike on the town of Saksakiyeh (AP) 
A woman carries the body of six-month-old Mariam Fahs during her funeral after she was killed in an Israeli strike on the town of Saksakiyeh (AP) 
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Is Anger at Iran Beginning to Spread Among Lebanon’s Shiites?

A woman carries the body of six-month-old Mariam Fahs during her funeral after she was killed in an Israeli strike on the town of Saksakiyeh (AP) 
A woman carries the body of six-month-old Mariam Fahs during her funeral after she was killed in an Israeli strike on the town of Saksakiyeh (AP) 

Growing frustration is emerging within Lebanon’s Shiite community, extending beyond the traditional political discourse of Hezbollah and the Amal Movement to target Iran directly, as many residents feel the war launched in support of Tehran ended in the destruction of their villages, the displacement of their families and the loss of their loved ones.

The discontent has become increasingly visible on social media, particularly among supporters of the Amal Movement led by Parliament Speaker Nabih Berri, as well as among Hezbollah supporters, with ideological and political slogans no longer able to contain the scale of anger and despair.

The growing resentment comes despite continued statements by Hezbollah officials thanking Iran and emphasizing its role in supporting the “resistance,” while also relying on Tehran to pressure for a ceasefire.

But a large segment of the Shiite community now sees a contradiction between that rhetoric and daily reality, as tens of thousands of displaced people endure harsh humanitarian conditions with no clear prospect of return or reconstruction.

Ideological rhetoric meets southern anger

In that context, remarks by Hezbollah-affiliated cleric Sheikh Assad Qasir sparked widespread debate after he said that “preserving the Islamic Republic in Iran is a religious duty that takes precedence over preserving individuals because it constitutes a guarantee for preserving Islam itself.”

Qasir based his remarks on ideas attributed to Iran’s late supreme leader Khomeini and on the concept of sacrifice embodied in the battle of Karbala. But the rhetoric prompted angry reactions from many residents who increasingly view the war through the lens of their human and material losses.

Zeinab, a displaced woman from southern Lebanon, said: “The war was launched under the slogan of supporting Iran, but today we feel we were left alone. Even Hezbollah and Amal MPs do not ask about the people living in displacement centers.”

She added: “I feel dying under the roof of our home would be easier than the life of displacement we are living today. We can no longer endure this psychological and economic suffering, and nobody feels what we are going through.”

‘The south matters more than all conflicts’

Mona, a mother of two renting a home in Mount Lebanon, said the experience of recent months had changed the convictions of many within the pro-resistance environment.

“The war started under major slogans, but the result was the destruction of our villages, the loss of our young men and the displacement of our families. Today people feel anguish for the south more than anything else,” she remarked.

She added bitterly: “Many have reached the conclusion that the south and its people matter more than all regional conflicts. People in the south are now saying: let Iran and the whole world burn, as long as the south survives.”

Collapse of the ‘single axis’ slogan

Umm Mohammed also expressed deep disappointment with the idea of the “single axis.”

“For years they told us we were one axis and that we had to support every battle fought by this axis. But when war came upon us, we felt we were alone,” she said.

She continued: “Tehran said it would not enter negotiations before a ceasefire in Lebanon, then later said the ceasefire agreement was reached through negotiations with America, while Israeli bombardment and occupation continue expanding every day.”

The state option

Like many Lebanese, Leila called for supporting the Lebanese state in pursuing direct negotiations with Israel to end the war.

“Iran works for its own interests, and that is its right, but why don’t we also think about the interests of our people and our country?” she asked. “We are tired of waiting and of tying the fate of the south to the calculations of other countries.”

She stressed that many people now demand that the Lebanese state alone manage negotiations and the war file because the current situation means “more destruction and losses without any clear horizon.”

Anger over declining Iranian support

Political analyst Ali al-Amin spoke of “a clear shift” within the Shiite community in its perception of Iran and growing feelings of anger and disappointment among Hezbollah supporters over developments in southern Lebanon.

Al-Amin told Asharq Al-Awsat that Iranian influence was not based solely on sectarian or political ties, but also on the network of support and services provided by Hezbollah with Iranian backing, which for years represented a source of security for many families.

He said that feeling had weakened amid scenes of destroyed southern villages, displaced residents and mounting casualties, while many people no longer saw Iranian support commensurate with the scale of the losses.

According to Al-Amin, a large part of Hezbollah’s support base is now questioning why Iran has not responded directly or exerted real military pressure on Israel despite repeated talk of the “unity of fronts” and Iran’s missile capabilities.

“This reality has generated a feeling among some that Iran uses Hezbollah and the Shiite community within its regional calculations without being prepared to pay a real price to protect Lebanon or curb the ongoing war and destruction,” he remarked.

He added that the disappointment had opened the door to unprecedented criticism within the Shiite community of Iran’s role and policies, which some believe serve the interests of the Iranian regime more than those of Lebanese in the south.

“Iran said the ceasefire in Lebanon came as a result of an agreement with America in Islamabad,” Al-Amin said. “So if Israel violated the ceasefire, Iran should also abandon the ceasefire and pressure Israel at least to stop its attacks and expansion and reduce the displacement of residents from dozens of southern villages.”

 

 


Sharaa, Barrack Discuss Syrian, Regional Developments

This handout photograph released by the Syrian Arab News Agency (SANA) on May 16, 2026 shows Syria's President Ahmed al-Sharaa (L) shaking hands with US Ambassador to Türkiye and Special Envoy for Syria Tom Barrack before their meeting at the People's Palace in Damascus. (SANA / AFP)
This handout photograph released by the Syrian Arab News Agency (SANA) on May 16, 2026 shows Syria's President Ahmed al-Sharaa (L) shaking hands with US Ambassador to Türkiye and Special Envoy for Syria Tom Barrack before their meeting at the People's Palace in Damascus. (SANA / AFP)
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Sharaa, Barrack Discuss Syrian, Regional Developments

This handout photograph released by the Syrian Arab News Agency (SANA) on May 16, 2026 shows Syria's President Ahmed al-Sharaa (L) shaking hands with US Ambassador to Türkiye and Special Envoy for Syria Tom Barrack before their meeting at the People's Palace in Damascus. (SANA / AFP)
This handout photograph released by the Syrian Arab News Agency (SANA) on May 16, 2026 shows Syria's President Ahmed al-Sharaa (L) shaking hands with US Ambassador to Türkiye and Special Envoy for Syria Tom Barrack before their meeting at the People's Palace in Damascus. (SANA / AFP)

US Ambassador to Türkiye and Special Envoy for Syria Tom Barrack hailed on Sunday the “remarkable” progress that has been achieved in Syria over the past year.

Syrian President Ahmed al-Sharaa received the envoy in Damascus on Sunday after which Barrack said: “Syria is now a laboratory for a new regional alignment of diplomacy, integration and hope for the entire region.”

“Just over a year ago, President Donald Trump’s visionary meeting with President Ahmed al-Sharaa in Saudi Arabia opened a new chapter — announcing the lifting of sanctions to 'give Syria a chance at greatness',” he added in a post on X.

“Under President al-Sharaa’s leadership and with the dedicated diplomacy of Foreign Minister Asaad al-Shaibani, the progress achieved has been remarkable. The opportunities ahead promise exponential advancement for the Syrian people and lasting stability,” Barrack stressed.

Sharaa and Barrack discussed developments in Syria and the region and means to bolster economic cooperation with the US, said the Syrian presidency.

The Anadolu news agency said Barrack’s post reflects a positive American assessment of post-sanctions Syria. It underscores a radical change in American foreign policy towards Damascus.

On Thursday, Commander of the US Central Command Brad Cooper said Syria’s security is tied to US national security.

Speaking before the Senate Committee on Armed Services on the posture of the CENTCOM, he said: “The enduring defeat of ISIS is a core US national interest, for which Syria is our center of gravity.”

“We continue to pragmatically engage the Syrian government to advance a dignified settlement in the post-Assad era and a peaceful fresh start for Syria,” he added.

CENTCOM continues to actively target ISIS and pragmatically expand collaboration with the Syrian government, he continued.

While Damascus officially joined the Global anti-ISIS Coalition in November of last year, “large parts of Syria remain under marginal state control. Limited external assistance is still critical to prevent ISIS reconstitution,” he remarked.

“A stable security environment there is essential to maintain pressure on ISIS, as the group is waiting to exploit blind spots while attention is focused elsewhere. A breakdown of order or return to civil war would provide breathing room for the group to reconstitute,” Cooper warned.