Floods Wreak Havoc in Morocco Farmlands after Severe Drought

Farmers in the North African kingdom have for the past few years endured severe drought © - / AFP
Farmers in the North African kingdom have for the past few years endured severe drought © - / AFP
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Floods Wreak Havoc in Morocco Farmlands after Severe Drought

Farmers in the North African kingdom have for the past few years endured severe drought © - / AFP
Farmers in the North African kingdom have for the past few years endured severe drought © - / AFP

In the Moroccan village of Ouled Salama, 63-year-old farmer Mohamed Reouani waded through his crops, now submerged by floodwaters after days of heavy downpours.

Farmers in the North African kingdom have for the past few years endured severe drought.

But floods have now swamped more than 100,000 hectares of land, wiping out key crops and forcing farmers in the country's northwest to flee with their livestock, AFP reported.

"I have about four or five hectares" of crops, Reouani said. "All of it is gone now."

"Still, praise be to God for this blessing," he added while looking around at the water.

Morocco, where agriculture employs about a third of the working-age population, has seen seven consecutive years of drought.

As of December, its dams were only around 30 percent full on average, and farmers have largely relied on rainwater for irrigation.

Now their average filling rate stands at nearly 70 percent after they received about 8.8 billion cubic metres of water in the last month -- compared to just 9 billion over the previous two years combined.

- 'Took everything' -

Many like Reouani had at first rejoiced at the downpours.

But the rain eventually swelled into a heavy storm that displaced over 180,000 people as of Wednesday and killed four so far.

In his village, the water level climbed nearly two metres, Reouani said. Some homes still stand isolated by floodwater.

Elsewhere, residents were seen stranded on rooftops before being rescued in small boats.

Others were taken away by helicopter as roads were cut off by flooding.

Authorities have set up camps of small tents, including near the city of Kenitra, to shelter evacuees and their livestock.

"We have no grain left" to feed the animals, one evacuee, Ibrahim Bernous, 32, told AFP at a camp. "The water took everything."

Bernous, like many, now depends on animal feed distributed by the authorities, according to Mustapha Ait Bella, an official at the agriculture ministry.

At the camps, displaced families make do with little while waiting to return home.

"The problem is what happens after we return," said Chergui al-Alja, 42. "We have no grain left to feed our livestock, and they are our main source of income."

- Five percent growth -

On Thursday, the government announced a relief plan of some $330 million to provide aid to the hardest-hit regions.

A tenth of that sum was earmarked for farmers and livestock breeders.

Rachid Benali, head of the Moroccan Confederation of Agriculture and Rural Development, told AFP farming was "among the sectors most affected by the floods".

But he said "a more accurate damage assessment was pending once waters recede".

Benali added that sugar beet, citrus and vegetable farms had also been devastated by flooding.

Agriculture accounts for about 12 percent of Morocco's overall economy.

The International Monetary Fund anticipates that the massive rainfall will help the economy grow by nearly five percent.

Authorities are betting on expanded irrigation and seawater desalination to help the sector withstand increasingly volatile climate swings.

While Morocco is no stranger to extreme weather events, scientists say climate change driven by human activity has made phenomena like droughts and floods more frequent and intense.

Last December, flash floods killed 37 people in Safi, in Morocco's deadliest weather-related disaster in the past decade.

Neighbouring Algeria and Tunisia have also experienced severe weather and deadly flooding in recent weeks.

Further north, Portugal and Spain have faced fresh storms and torrential rain.



Strike Kills 2 Academics at Lebanese University as Israel Bombs Central Beirut

People stand amid debris in front of damaged buildings in the aftermath of a reported Israeli strike in Zuqaq al-Blat, central Beirut, Lebanon March 12, 2026. REUTERS/Mohamed Azakir
People stand amid debris in front of damaged buildings in the aftermath of a reported Israeli strike in Zuqaq al-Blat, central Beirut, Lebanon March 12, 2026. REUTERS/Mohamed Azakir
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Strike Kills 2 Academics at Lebanese University as Israel Bombs Central Beirut

People stand amid debris in front of damaged buildings in the aftermath of a reported Israeli strike in Zuqaq al-Blat, central Beirut, Lebanon March 12, 2026. REUTERS/Mohamed Azakir
People stand amid debris in front of damaged buildings in the aftermath of a reported Israeli strike in Zuqaq al-Blat, central Beirut, Lebanon March 12, 2026. REUTERS/Mohamed Azakir

An Israeli strike that hit in the vicinity of Lebanon’s only public university killed the director of the faculty of sciences Hussein Bazzi and professor Mortada Srour.

The campus is in Hadath, on the outskirts of Beirut’s southern suburbs, which Israel had warned last week should be evacuated.

It was not clear whether the campus was directly targeted, but smoke could be seen rising near the building’s courtyard in the aftermath.

Lebanese President Joseph Aoun condemned the bombing, which he said targeted the campus, as a crime and a “violation of international laws and norms that prohibit attacks on educational institutions and civilians.”

Israel’s military said Thursday night it had begun another wave of strikes on Lebanon’s capital, saying it was targeting Hezbollah sites.

Israeli strikes hit two buildings in busy residential and commercial districts near central Beirut.


How Israel Crippled Gaza's Fishing

A Palestinian man stands on the door of a refrigerator that he uses as a makeshift rowing boat, as he throws his fishing basket into the sea at the port of Gaza City on March 9, 2025. (Photo by BASHAR TALEB / AFP)
A Palestinian man stands on the door of a refrigerator that he uses as a makeshift rowing boat, as he throws his fishing basket into the sea at the port of Gaza City on March 9, 2025. (Photo by BASHAR TALEB / AFP)
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How Israel Crippled Gaza's Fishing

A Palestinian man stands on the door of a refrigerator that he uses as a makeshift rowing boat, as he throws his fishing basket into the sea at the port of Gaza City on March 9, 2025. (Photo by BASHAR TALEB / AFP)
A Palestinian man stands on the door of a refrigerator that he uses as a makeshift rowing boat, as he throws his fishing basket into the sea at the port of Gaza City on March 9, 2025. (Photo by BASHAR TALEB / AFP)

Fishermen in Gaza say they are facing their toughest conditions since the start of the Israeli war, with Israeli forces preventing them from accessing the sea to earn a living and exposing them to gunfire or arrest, both during periods of truce and even after the ceasefire reached last October.

Israeli forces target Gaza fishermen with live ammunition or detain some for allegedly violating bans on fishing or even diving. Restrictions imposed on Gaza residents also leave them largely unable to swim.

Nafez Jarbou, 53, a fisherman from the Beach refugee camp west of Gaza City, told Asharq Al-Awsat that Israeli naval boats destroyed his fishing vessel during the war. He supports a family of 16, including four relatives who worked with him in fishing, all of whom lost their livelihoods.

“When the first truce began in January 2025, we tried to return to fishing using another boat belonging to neighbors whose sons, also fishermen, were killed by Israeli forces,” Jarbou said. “But we were surprised to find we were still barred from fishing.”

Hope briefly returned after the ceasefire was announced. But Jarbou said that, like thousands of other fishermen, he encountered “severe restrictions.” He later tried to resume fishing with his sons within less than one nautical mile from Gaza City’s shoreline.

Israeli naval boats continued to pursue them, opening fire or attempting to arrest them and confiscate their boats, he said.

Diving replaces fishing

With traditional fishing routes effectively closed despite the ceasefire, Gaza’s fishing activity has sharply declined. Even fishing within a one-nautical-mile range has become increasingly restricted.

Faced with these limits, fishermen have turned to diving with simple, rudimentary equipment to avoid being pursued or targeted.

But Jarbou said diving prevents them from catching most types of fish.

“All we can catch now is small sardines, which are not in high demand,” he said.

According to the Gaza Fishermen’s Union, more than 5,000 fishermen worked in the sector before the war.

At least 235 have been killed during Israeli military operations, most in airstrikes that hit their homes or the homes of relatives.

Another 40 fishermen were killed, and dozens were wounded while working at sea at extremely short distances from shore, sometimes less than 500 meters, and in some cases just 200 meters. Israeli forces have also arrested around 43 fishermen.

Mohammed al-Habil, 31, from the Beach refugee camp, was recently released after being detained off Gaza City’s coast.

“We went through a long ordeal in prison after I was arrested with two of my relatives while working at sea to make a living,” he told Asharq Al-Awsat.

Al-Habil said interrogators did not focus on his fishing work but instead sought “information about Hamas members in my area.”

He added that Israeli forces have long targeted fishermen, even before the latest war, attempting to arrest them and recruit them as informants.

“Words cannot describe our living conditions,” he said. “We have joined the large army of unemployed in Gaza.”

He questioned the role of mediators overseeing the ceasefire in ensuring safety for fishermen and allowing them to work at least within two or three nautical miles, an area he said “would not pose any security threat to Israel.”

“Starvation policy”

Zakaria Bakr, head of the Union of Workers in Gaza’s fishing sector, said Israel is “deliberately depriving fishermen of work at sea to starve them,” describing the move as part of a collective punishment policy against the enclave.

Preventing fishing, even within limited distances, despite the ceasefire shows the main goal is to destroy what remains of the fishing sector, which has already suffered heavy damage since the war began, he said.

“What is happening is the destruction of fishermen by depriving them of their livelihoods,” Bakr told Asharq Al-Awsat.

Each fisherman supports at least four family members who depend on the fish they sell, fish that are now largely unavailable under current restrictions imposed by Israel, he said.

The Gaza Center for Human Rights said Israel has imposed strict restrictions aimed at the comprehensive destruction of the fishing sector’s infrastructure and deepening a policy of starvation affecting thousands of fishermen’s families.

The group said Israeli forces destroyed trawlers and large fishing vessels, the backbone of Gaza’s fish production, inside the main Gaza port and the harbors of Khan Younis and Rafah, putting them permanently out of service.

More than 95% of small boats and more than 100 larger vessels have been destroyed, along with fishing equipment and boat-building workshops, it said.


UN: Over 200 Civilians Reported Killed in Sudan Drone Strikes Since March 4

Residents receive aid from World Food Programme (WFP) at Al-Omada neighbourhood of Omdurman, the twin city of Khartoum on March 11, 2026. (Photo by Ebrahim Hamid / AFP)
Residents receive aid from World Food Programme (WFP) at Al-Omada neighbourhood of Omdurman, the twin city of Khartoum on March 11, 2026. (Photo by Ebrahim Hamid / AFP)
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UN: Over 200 Civilians Reported Killed in Sudan Drone Strikes Since March 4

Residents receive aid from World Food Programme (WFP) at Al-Omada neighbourhood of Omdurman, the twin city of Khartoum on March 11, 2026. (Photo by Ebrahim Hamid / AFP)
Residents receive aid from World Food Programme (WFP) at Al-Omada neighbourhood of Omdurman, the twin city of Khartoum on March 11, 2026. (Photo by Ebrahim Hamid / AFP)

UN rights chief Volker Turk said Thursday he was "appalled" at reports that more than 200 civilians had been killed by drone attacks in Sudan since March 4.

"It is deeply troubling that despite multiple reminders, warnings and appeals, parties to the conflict in Sudan continue to use increasingly powerful drones to deploy explosive weapons with wide-area impacts in populated areas," Turk said in a statement.

Dozens of civilians have been killed in drone strikes across southern Sudan over the past two days, medical sources told AFP on Wednesday, as some of the heaviest fighting of the nearly three-year war grips the region.

Sudan has been riven by conflict since April 2023, when a power struggle between the regular army and the Rapid Support Forces (RSF) plunged the country into a war that has killed tens of thousands and displaced millions.

Since the war broke out, both sides have been accused of war crimes, including targeting civilians and indiscriminately shelling residential areas.