Sudan’s al-Burhan: We Are Fighting an Existential War

Sudanese Army Commander Abdel Fattah al-Burhan in a video clip in front of the Republican Palace in Khartoum (Sudan News Agency)
Sudanese Army Commander Abdel Fattah al-Burhan in a video clip in front of the Republican Palace in Khartoum (Sudan News Agency)
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Sudan’s al-Burhan: We Are Fighting an Existential War

Sudanese Army Commander Abdel Fattah al-Burhan in a video clip in front of the Republican Palace in Khartoum (Sudan News Agency)
Sudanese Army Commander Abdel Fattah al-Burhan in a video clip in front of the Republican Palace in Khartoum (Sudan News Agency)

The Chairman of the Transitional Sovereignty Council and Commander-in-Chief of the Sudanese Armed Forces, General Abdel Fattah al-Burhan, said that the army is fighting the war “with honor and dignity, without interference from any external party.”

He stressed that it is “the battle of all Sudanese and, for us, it is an existential battle.”

His remarks came as signs of a political crisis began to emerge within the government following the dismissal of a minister belonging to an armed faction allied with the army.

In a video statement published on the official Sudanese Armed Forces (SAF) Facebook page, al-Burhan said that the army is not fighting any particular Sudanese tribes or groups, but rather those he described as “rebels.”

He called on traditional community leaders in the Darfur region not to respond to what he described as the incentives offered by the Rapid Support Forces (RSF), aimed at encouraging their next of kin to take part in the fighting.

Al-Burhan emphasized that the state and the army are waging what he called the “War of Dignity” without targeting any specific tribal or population groups, adding: “We are fighting rebels who have oppressed, violated, and committed crimes against everyone, and we are fighting them to rid the Sudanese people of this rebellion.”

Political Crisis

In a separate development, signs of a political dispute emerged between the Sudanese government and the Sudan Liberation Army Movement, the faction led by Khamis Abdullah Abakar, an armed group allied with the army, following the dismissal of Minister of Religious Affairs and Endowments Bashir Haroun Abdel Karim, who belongs to the movement.

In a statement issued on Saturday, the movement said it was surprised by the dismissal decision, which was made without consulting it, describing the move as a clear violation and circumvention of the procedures agreed upon in the 2020 Juba Peace Agreement.

The movement reaffirmed its commitment to retaining the ministerial portfolio allocated to it under the agreement, noting that it would nominate a new candidate to assume the ministry’s responsibilities in the near future.

FILE PHOTO: Sudanese refugees from Darfur walk amidst a sandstorm at the Touloum refugee camp, amid ongoing conflict in their country, on the outskirts of the town of Iriba in Wadi Fira province, eastern Chad, November 30, 2025. REUTERS/Amr Abdallah Dalsh/File Photo

Last Thursday, Sudanese Prime Minister Kamil Idris issued a decision dismissing the minister and instructed the relevant authorities to take the necessary steps to implement it.

The movement stressed that it would not accept any violation or breach of the Juba Agreement and rejected any attempt to marginalize it or undermine the rights guaranteed to it by the accord.

Under the Juba Agreement, armed movements were granted five ministerial portfolios based on the 2019 Constitutional Document. Article 20 of the agreement also exempts representatives of the peace process signatories from general procedures related to those entitlements.

The movement renewed its insistence that the current stage the country is going through requires respect for signed agreements and full adherence to the Juba Agreement, particularly the protocols related to power-sharing, wealth-sharing, and security arrangements.

The Agreement stipulated the integration of armed movement forces into the Sudanese Armed Forces. However, this provision has not been implemented nearly six years after the agreement was signed.

Implementation has effectively been limited to the power-sharing protocol, through which movement leaders obtained senior positions in the Sovereignty Council and the Cabinet, while security arrangements have remained suspended.

Renewed Fighting

Fierce clashes resumed between the Sudanese army and the RSF in West Darfur State.

The state’s governor, Bahr al-Din Adam Karama, said in a Facebook post that the army and allied movements had repelled a major RSF attack on Saturday in the Bir Saliba area, located about 30 kilometers north of El Geneina, the state capital.

He added that the army inflicted heavy losses on the attacking force in both personnel and equipment and captured several of its members.

For his part, Darfur Regional Governor and leader of the Sudan Liberation Army Movement, Minni Arko Minnawi said the RSF had attempted to outflank forces stationed in the area from two directions but suffered significant losses.

The Joint Force of the Armed Struggle Movements also released video footage on social media showing its deployment in the Bir Saliba area, stating that it had thwarted a surprise attack by the RSF.

In recent weeks, the SAF and their allied Joint Force have carried out military operations in West Darfur and North Darfur, targeting border areas and other strategically important locations as part of efforts to strengthen their presence and open new fronts in the conflict.

No immediate comment was issued by the RSF, which still controls most of Darfur’s five states, except for limited areas where army and Joint Force troops are deployed in the northern and western parts of the region.



West Bank on Verge of ‘Explosion’, Says Senior Palestinian Official

Israeli soldiers take positions during an army raid in the Rafidia area of Nablus, West Bank, 19 October 2026. (EPA)
Israeli soldiers take positions during an army raid in the Rafidia area of Nablus, West Bank, 19 October 2026. (EPA)
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West Bank on Verge of ‘Explosion’, Says Senior Palestinian Official

Israeli soldiers take positions during an army raid in the Rafidia area of Nablus, West Bank, 19 October 2026. (EPA)
Israeli soldiers take positions during an army raid in the Rafidia area of Nablus, West Bank, 19 October 2026. (EPA)

Israeli settler attacks risk setting off an "explosion" in the occupied West Bank, a senior Palestinian leader told AFP, while urging that the response remain peaceful.

Jibril Rajoub, the secretary general of the central committee of the Palestinian Authority's ruling Fatah faction, said he called for "peaceful confrontation" as he took part in meetings in Cairo with other Palestinian movements including Gaza-based rival Hamas, which led the October 7, 2023 attacks against Israel.

"The terrorism carried out by the army and settlers, under the supervision of the Israeli government... is a prelude to a coming reaction and explosion," Rajoub told AFP in Cairo.

But he said that a "peaceful, nonviolent struggle is a necessity and a strategic choice for all Palestinians".

"Bloodshed is no longer an acceptable option," he said, calling for "peaceful confrontation with the occupation, despite the crimes it commits".

Settlers have carried out daily physical attacks, thefts and other attacks against Palestinians, with the violence intensifying in the run-up to October 27 elections, in which Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, governing with the fiercely pro-settlement far-right, is seeking a new mandate.

Violence has picked up as extremist settlers seek to stop the Palestinian olive harvest, an annual season with cultural resonance for the community.

More than 500,000 Israelis live in West Bank settlements, which are considered illegal under international law, surrounded by around three million Palestinians.

The talks in Cairo came after Palestinian leader Mahmoud Abbas, who has ruled since 2005, delayed elections slated to start next month until September 2027.

Rajoub said the talks called for "unified political representation" with the principle of a "single authority" and "only one legitimate armed force".

Hamas took over Gaza in 2007, dividing the two Palestinian territories. Israel has vowed to obliterate Hamas after the October 7, 2023 attack, the deadliest day in Israel's history. The Hamas attack resulted in 1,221 deaths.

At least 1,125 Palestinians have died in the West Bank since October 2023, mostly by the Israeli military, according to an AFP tally based on Palestinian health ministry figures.

Settler attacks have killed 23 Palestinians in that timeframe, according to the United Nations.

Palestinian attacks have killed at least 49 Israelis in the same period, according to Israeli figures.

In Gaza, the Israeli offensive has killed 74,459 Palestinians since October 2023, according to figures under the health ministry run under Hamas. The United Nations generally considers the figures reliable.


Israel to Resume Commercial Shipments to Gaza After Hamas Fee Dispute

Tents are pictured by the rubble of collapsed buildings in the Jabalia camp for Palestinian refugees in the northern Gaza Strip on October 19, 2026. (AFP)
Tents are pictured by the rubble of collapsed buildings in the Jabalia camp for Palestinian refugees in the northern Gaza Strip on October 19, 2026. (AFP)
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Israel to Resume Commercial Shipments to Gaza After Hamas Fee Dispute

Tents are pictured by the rubble of collapsed buildings in the Jabalia camp for Palestinian refugees in the northern Gaza Strip on October 19, 2026. (AFP)
Tents are pictured by the rubble of collapsed buildings in the Jabalia camp for Palestinian refugees in the northern Gaza Strip on October 19, 2026. (AFP)

Israel said on ‌Monday it would resume allowing commercial goods shipments into Gaza after a days-long halt over a tax dispute involving Hamas and merchants, restoring a key route for food and other essentials to the aid-dependent enclave.

COGAT, the Israeli military agency overseeing humanitarian affairs in Gaza, said it made the decision after merchants reported that Hamas authorities had withdrawn demands for payments of 10,000 shekels ($3,225) per truck.

"The resumption of coordination is being carried ‌out in accordance ‌with Israel's commitment to the ‌humanitarian provisions ⁠of the ceasefire agreement," ⁠it said.

COGAT said the merchants' accounts had not been independently verified and shipments would resume gradually, with priority given to essential goods ahead of winter.

Oversight would be tightened to ensure payments are made and received only through documented bank transfers, with any merchant ⁠found to have paid Hamas facing ‌exclusion from the system.

Hamas said ‌the 10,000-shekel fee was a voluntary contribution by better-off Gazans ‌to a national fund supporting people in need in ‌the war-ravaged territory.

Most Gazans remain dependent on aid after three years of war, repeated displacement and severe restrictions on aid deliveries. While last year's US-brokered ceasefire halted the heaviest ‌fighting, it has not ended Israeli attacks.

Local health officials said on Monday ⁠that at ⁠least five Palestinians, including a 14-year-old boy, were killed in separate Israeli strikes in Gaza City and Khan Younis. The Israeli military did not immediately comment.

Israel says Hamas has continued to rearm and carry out attacks in violation of the ceasefire, while Hamas accuses Israel of undermining the agreement.

Gaza health officials say about 1,500 Palestinians have been killed by Israeli fire since the October 2025 ceasefire, while Israel says four of its soldiers have been killed by fighters in Gaza over the same period.


Dawn of Yemen Operation Piles Pressure on Houthis in Taiz

A member of the Saudi-backed Yemeni government forces, including National Army and Taiz Axis forces, mans a turret mounted on the back of a pickup truck at a checkpoint along the Kadha frontline west of Taiz in western Yemen on September 13, 2026. (AFP)
A member of the Saudi-backed Yemeni government forces, including National Army and Taiz Axis forces, mans a turret mounted on the back of a pickup truck at a checkpoint along the Kadha frontline west of Taiz in western Yemen on September 13, 2026. (AFP)
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Dawn of Yemen Operation Piles Pressure on Houthis in Taiz

A member of the Saudi-backed Yemeni government forces, including National Army and Taiz Axis forces, mans a turret mounted on the back of a pickup truck at a checkpoint along the Kadha frontline west of Taiz in western Yemen on September 13, 2026. (AFP)
A member of the Saudi-backed Yemeni government forces, including National Army and Taiz Axis forces, mans a turret mounted on the back of a pickup truck at a checkpoint along the Kadha frontline west of Taiz in western Yemen on September 13, 2026. (AFP)

The "Dawn of Yemen" operation entered its 15th day amid sustained military pressure against Iran-backed Houthi militias on the Taiz and Marib fronts.

Government forces continued offensive operations to retake Houthi-held positions, supported by airstrikes on militia gatherings and reinforcements, with Yemeni military estimates placing Houthi casualties at over 15,000 dead and wounded in recent weeks.

The Yemeni Armed Forces said they carried out 1,326 operations over the past 24 hours, striking Houthi gatherings, vehicles, fortifications, and firing positions.

According to an initial toll, the operations resulted in the neutralization of around 370 militants and the destruction and disabling of dozens of military vehicles and assets.

In Taiz, clashes continued across multiple axes, as government forces advanced backed by the popular resistance, and the recapture of positions, heavy weapons, and military equipment.

Meanwhile, the Houthis are seeking to reorganize their ranks and reinforce combat positions following the collapse of attacks described as some of the fiercest over the past two days.

Government forces made advances in the Al-Sanamat and Al-Sarari areas of the Saber district, south of Taiz, following an offensive that began at dawn on Sunday, according to military sources. They reported significant casualties among the Houthis.

Houthi supporters ride in pickup trucks carrying portraits and the coffin of a fighter killed in recent fighting during a funeral procession in Sanaa, Yemen, 17 October 2026. (EPA)

Warplanes launched three airstrikes targeting group gatherings northwest of the city.

Government forces also maintained pressure on the remaining Houthi pockets in the Bab al-Mandeb area, while working to secure the highlands separating the Taiz and Lahj governorates.

The effort aims to consolidate the positions recaptured by the forces and prevent the militants from using them to launch counterattacks.

In Aden, an expanded security meeting chaired by Yemeni Minister of Interior Major General Ibrahim Haydan discussed the latest security developments, general mobilization, and the level of readiness within security agencies across governorates.

The meeting also addressed ongoing efforts to combat crime, pursue wanted individuals, and apprehend subversive cells.