Saudi Arabia Outperforms Goals Outlined in Vision 2030

King Abdullah Financial District in the Saudi capital, Riyadh. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
King Abdullah Financial District in the Saudi capital, Riyadh. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
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Saudi Arabia Outperforms Goals Outlined in Vision 2030

King Abdullah Financial District in the Saudi capital, Riyadh. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
King Abdullah Financial District in the Saudi capital, Riyadh. (Asharq Al-Awsat)

Saudi Arabia has outperformed some of the goals outlined in Vision 2030, such as female workforce participation which increased to 36 percent, ahead of the 2030 target of 30 percent, according to a recent report by PwC Middle East.

The Kingdom’s economic diversification plans are beginning to bear fruit across various sectors, the report said, with the share of the non-oil economy reaching 59 percent, and non-oil GDP increasing in 2022 by 15 percent in actual terms and 28 percent in nominal terms, compared to the pre-Vision baseline.

The report stressed that Riyadh found its way to recovery through the tourism sector and the economic initiatives, which are aimed at expansion, innovation and diversification, indicating that this positive outlook was due to high oil prices and strong balance sheets at the sovereign and institutional levels.

Richard Boxshall, PwC Partner and Chief Economist commented: “The Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) as a whole is making good progress towards achieving its countries’ National Visions, with areas of common focus including non-oil diversification, improving infrastructure, advancing digitalization, creating competitive business environments and workforce nationalization targets for the private sector.”

He continued: “Most GCC countries are also advancing towards their sustainability objectives, such as investing in solar generation capacity. With COP28 on the horizon, we expect the momentum and reinvestments driving this transformation to increase.”

The report highlighted the speed with which the region moved in its endeavor to secure the recovery of the non-oil economy, even in the sectors most affected by the pandemic, namely hospitality, transportation, retail and wholesale trade.

In 2022, the tourism sector in five Gulf countries, namely Saudi Arabia, the UAE, Qatar, Bahrain and Oman, recorded a decline of 8 percent compared to 2019 levels. However, by the last quarter of 2022, three of them, namely Qatar, Saudi Arabia and Bahrain, recorded much higher levels than those registered in the same period in 2019.

PwC Middle East revealed that Saudi Arabia received almost 6 million visitors in the fourth quarter of 2022, up 47 percent compared to the same quarter in 2019.

“Saudi Arabia’s economy has shown great growth since the launch of Vision 2030... The Kingdom’s increased focus on diversity has enabled the country to lead its economic sustainability agenda on a larger scale,” said Faisal Al-Sarraj, partner and Saudi deputy country leader at PwC Middle East.

He added: “This only gives us more optimism that the future for the Kingdom expands beyond Vision 2030 and will continue to lead by example through innovative solutions and transformation.”



Gold Prices Extend Gains as US-China Trade War Escalates

FILE PHOTO: Gold bars are displayed at a gold jewelry shop in the northern Indian city of Chandigarh May 8, 2012. REUTERS/Ajay Verma/File Photo
FILE PHOTO: Gold bars are displayed at a gold jewelry shop in the northern Indian city of Chandigarh May 8, 2012. REUTERS/Ajay Verma/File Photo
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Gold Prices Extend Gains as US-China Trade War Escalates

FILE PHOTO: Gold bars are displayed at a gold jewelry shop in the northern Indian city of Chandigarh May 8, 2012. REUTERS/Ajay Verma/File Photo
FILE PHOTO: Gold bars are displayed at a gold jewelry shop in the northern Indian city of Chandigarh May 8, 2012. REUTERS/Ajay Verma/File Photo

Gold prices extended gains on Thursday, driven by an escalating trade war between the United States and China, even after President Donald Trump announced a 90-day pause on tariffs for other countries.

Spot gold was up 1% at $3,113.20 an ounce at 0955 GMT, after its biggest daily gain since October 2023 on Wednesday. US gold futures were up 1.6% to $3,129.90.

"We're just living in a world of extreme uncertainty. We just don't really know which way this trade war is going to go ... I think for the course of this year, gold will march higher," said Nitesh Shah, commodities strategist at WisdomTree.

Trump said on Wednesday he would temporarily lower the hefty duties he had just imposed on dozens of countries, but ramped up the tariff on China to 125% from 104% following Beijing's decision to impose an 84% levy on US goods.

The US Federal Reserve's minutes of its meeting last month showed policymakers were nearly unanimous in thinking the US economy faced simultaneous risks of higher inflation and slower growth, with some noting that "difficult trade-offs" could lie ahead for the central bank.

Investors' focus is on US consumer price index data at 1230 GMT to gauge the trajectory of the Fed's monetary policy. The market is currently pricing in 84 basis points of rate cuts by the Fed by year-end.

Bullion is viewed as a safe haven amid geopolitical and economic uncertainties, and tends to thrive in a low-interest rate environment. Spot gold prices have maintained an upward trend from last year, and have risen over 18% this year.

"My forecast (for gold) is for $3,600 in about a year's time with a lot of upside risk, and I wouldn't be surprised if we get to $4,000," Shah said.

Spot silver fell 0.3% to $30.95 an ounce, platinum lost 0.8% to $930.19, and palladium shed 1.9% to $914.20.