Saudi Arabia Identifies 3 Tracks to Achieve Arab-Chinese Industrial Integration

 CEO of the Hong Kong Stock Exchange speaking to the audience during the panel discussion (Asharq Al-Awsat)
CEO of the Hong Kong Stock Exchange speaking to the audience during the panel discussion (Asharq Al-Awsat)
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Saudi Arabia Identifies 3 Tracks to Achieve Arab-Chinese Industrial Integration

 CEO of the Hong Kong Stock Exchange speaking to the audience during the panel discussion (Asharq Al-Awsat)
CEO of the Hong Kong Stock Exchange speaking to the audience during the panel discussion (Asharq Al-Awsat)

The Saudi government is working on three tracks to achieve the integration of the industrial economy between the Arab countries and China. Those include policies and legislation, value chains, and manufacturing, advanced production, and building factories of the future.

The Saudi Ministry of Industry and Mineral Resources has adopted these paths following the visit of Chinese President Xi Jinping to the Kingdom, at the end of 2022, with the aim to achieve industrial integration with Beijing in many sectors.

During a dialogue session on the sidelines of the 10th session of the Arab-Chinese Businessmen Conference, Eng. Osama Al-Zamil, Deputy Minister of Industry and Mineral Resources, talked about the launching of a geological survey project, in partnership with the Chinese Geological Organization, to identify natural and mineral resources in the Arabian Shield.

He noted that mineral wealth was the third pillar of industry in the Kingdom, following oil and petrochemicals.

Al-Zamil added that the ministry has focused, since its inception, on the means to develop the mineral industry in terms of regulations and legislation, and to create opportunities for investors in the sector.

The ministry also aims, through its strategy, to stimulate growth by building the capabilities of local content and exports, and improving the investment environment in the industrial sector, he underlined.

The session was attended by Abdullah Fakhro, Bahraini Minister of Industry and Trade, Ali Al-Baqali, CEO of the Bahraini company Alba, as well as other senior officials and businessmen from the Arab world and China.

Speaking during the event, the Bahraini minister of Industry and Trade said that aluminum contributes 13 percent of the total output of the country, which attracts many investments in the field.

He also emphasized the importance of finding cooperation opportunities with China, which he described as one of the world leaders in manufacturing and advanced technologies.

Participants discussed during the session means to develop joint cooperation between Saudi Arabia, China and the Arab countries in the field of industry, mining and minerals, in addition to the agreements that were recently signed within this framework.

Monday’s session also included a dialogue with Nicolas Aguzin, CEO of the Hong Kong Stock Exchange, who stressed the importance to diversify investments in different regions of the world, noting that the current conference in Riyadh offers large markets and business owners an opportunity to learn about economic activities and build strong investment bridges.



GASTAT: Unemployment Rate in Saudi Arabia Stabilizes Relatively at 3.5% in Q1 2024

A night view of Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. (SPA)
A night view of Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. (SPA)
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GASTAT: Unemployment Rate in Saudi Arabia Stabilizes Relatively at 3.5% in Q1 2024

A night view of Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. (SPA)
A night view of Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. (SPA)

The Saudi unemployment rate in the first quarter of 2024 reached 7.6%, compared to 7.8% in the fourth quarter of 2023, said the General Authority for Statistics (GASTAT) in the Labor Market Bulletin for the first quarter of 2024.

The report provides insights into the changes in the labor market during this period, incorporating the revised data from the fourth quarter of 2023 based on the Saudi Census 2022.

The overall unemployment rate - for Saudis and non-Saudis - has relatively stabilized at 3.5% in the first quarter of 2024, compared to 3.4% in Q4 2023.

In the first quarter of 2024, the unemployment rate for Saudi females rose to 14.2%, up from 13.9% in the previous quarter of 2023 and unemployment for Saudi male workers decreased to 4.2% from 4.6% in the previous quarter of 2023.

The labor force participation rate in Q1 2024 for Saudis increased to 51.4%, compared to 50.4% in the fourth quarter of 2023. However, the labor force participation rate for both Saudis and non-Saudis decreased to 66.0% from 67.0% in the fourth quarter of 2023.

Moreover, the results also showed that the labor force participation rate for Saudi females increased to 35.8% in the first quarter of 2024, up from 35.0% in the previous quarter. Similarly, for Saudi male workers, the labor force participation rate increased to 66.4% from 65.4% in the previous quarter.

According to GASTAT, the results are based on a household survey conducted by the authority, which electronically collects information from a sample representing different regions of the Kingdom.

Data about the working-age population residing in the Kingdom is thus collected and estimates are made by the authority by calculating important labor market indicators, such as unemployment and labor force participation rates, among others.