Saudi Arabia, Japan, Launch Initiative to Cooperate in Clean Energy

Prince Mohammed bin Salman, Crown Prince and Prime Minister, receives Japanese Prime Minister Fumio Kishida in Jeddah. (SPA)
Prince Mohammed bin Salman, Crown Prince and Prime Minister, receives Japanese Prime Minister Fumio Kishida in Jeddah. (SPA)
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Saudi Arabia, Japan, Launch Initiative to Cooperate in Clean Energy

Prince Mohammed bin Salman, Crown Prince and Prime Minister, receives Japanese Prime Minister Fumio Kishida in Jeddah. (SPA)
Prince Mohammed bin Salman, Crown Prince and Prime Minister, receives Japanese Prime Minister Fumio Kishida in Jeddah. (SPA)

Saudi Arabia and Japan announced the establishment of the Manar initiative for cooperation in the field of clean energy.

The initiative seeks to align the aspirations of both countries in the field of clean energy and foster sustainable advanced materials, as well as ensure the flexibility and security of supply chains.

Saudi Arabia and Japan signed 26 agreements in several fields, on the sidelines of the visit of Japanese Prime Minister Fumio Kishida to the Kingdom.

A joint statement issued at the conclusion of the visit reiterated the Kingdom’s ambitions to reduce carbon emissions and reach zero neutrality, benefiting from its strategic location on the global energy routes.

The statement also highlighted Japan’s endeavor to achieve zero neutrality, as a world leader in clean energy technology solutions.

The Manar initiative aims to highlight the leadership of Saudi Arabia and Japan in clean energy projects and sustainable advanced materials, in addition to ensuring the flexibility of supply chains. This initiative will reinforce Saudi Arabia's ongoing efforts to become a hub for clean energy, mineral resources, and energy component supply chains.

The initiative features a range of projects that drive the transition to clean energy, focusing on areas such as hydrogen and ammonia technologies, synthetic fuels, circular carbon economy and carbon recycling, direct air carbon (DAC) capture, and critical minerals essential for achieving resilience.

The two sides have affirmed their cooperation in promoting clean energy supply chains and mineral resources, by joining capabilities and common aspirations, and strengthening cooperation between companies and entities in both countries, to contribute to the expansion of the clean energy market, reduce costs and increase the flexibility of supply chains.



Kuwait: Oil Production Expected to Reach 2.628 Million bpd in June

People sit on a bench on the Sheikh Jaber al-Ahmad al-Sabah Causeway as a Zhonggu Shipping container ship sails past on its way towards the port of Shuwaikh in Kuwait City on February 28, 2026. (Photo by YASSER AL-ZAYYAT / AFP)
People sit on a bench on the Sheikh Jaber al-Ahmad al-Sabah Causeway as a Zhonggu Shipping container ship sails past on its way towards the port of Shuwaikh in Kuwait City on February 28, 2026. (Photo by YASSER AL-ZAYYAT / AFP)
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Kuwait: Oil Production Expected to Reach 2.628 Million bpd in June

People sit on a bench on the Sheikh Jaber al-Ahmad al-Sabah Causeway as a Zhonggu Shipping container ship sails past on its way towards the port of Shuwaikh in Kuwait City on February 28, 2026. (Photo by YASSER AL-ZAYYAT / AFP)
People sit on a bench on the Sheikh Jaber al-Ahmad al-Sabah Causeway as a Zhonggu Shipping container ship sails past on its way towards the port of Shuwaikh in Kuwait City on February 28, 2026. (Photo by YASSER AL-ZAYYAT / AFP)

Kuwait's oil production is expected to reach 2.628 million barrels per day in June, the state news agency (KUNA) quoted the country's oil minister as ⁠saying on Sunday.

Seven ⁠OPEC+ countries will raise oil output targets by 188,000 barrels per ⁠day in June, the third consecutive monthly increase, OPEC+ said in a statement after an online meeting.

The output targets are largely symbolic ⁠for ⁠now, as Gulf countries have had to curtail production while the Strait of Hormuz is shut during the Iran war.


Maritime Alliances Propel Saudi Arabia Toward Building Global Logistics Influence

Containers assembled at a Saudi port (SPA)
Containers assembled at a Saudi port (SPA)
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Maritime Alliances Propel Saudi Arabia Toward Building Global Logistics Influence

Containers assembled at a Saudi port (SPA)
Containers assembled at a Saudi port (SPA)

In a short period, Saudi Arabia has moved into a phase of building global logistics influence through maritime alliances with major international companies. The latest step is the launch of a new shipping route linking the Kingdom with Europe, alongside 18 other maritime services currently in operation, supporting national exports, improving access to markets, and reinforcing the country’s position as a key logistics hub.

The Saudi Ports Authority (Mawani) announced on Saturday the addition of a new shipping service by MSC, the world’s largest container shipping company, named “Europe–Red Sea–Middle East,” to Jeddah Islamic Port and King Abdullah Port in Rabigh, as part of ongoing efforts to strengthen maritime connectivity between the Kingdom and global ports and to support import and export flows in cooperation with leading global shipping lines.

MSC said in a statement on its X platform that the new fast shipping service is designed to meet growing demand and provide reliable and efficient connections in a complex operating environment.

The new service links Jeddah Islamic Port with several major global ports, including Gdansk, Klaipeda, Bremerhaven, Antwerp, Valencia, Barcelona, Gioia Tauro, and Abu Qir, extending to King Abdullah Port, Jeddah, and Aqaba, with a capacity of up to 16,000 TEUs.

The authority also revealed on Sunday the launch of 18 maritime shipping services at present, supporting the growth of national exports, improving their efficient access to international markets, and strengthening the Kingdom’s position as a central logistics hub.

Strategic Shift

Specialists told Asharq Al-Awsat that the Kingdom is undergoing a strategic transformation that strengthens its position as a logistics hub linking three continents and supports the goals of Vision 2030 to position Saudi Arabia as a global logistics platform. They said this reflects cumulative investments in port infrastructure, digital transformation, technical integration, and partnerships with leading global shipping lines.

They added that linking the Kingdom with Europe reduces time and cost and enhances the global reach of Saudi products.

Sovereign Tool

Zaid Al-Jarba, an expert in digital transformation and logistics services, told Asharq Al-Awsat that amid rapid shifts in global supply chains, efficient logistics connectivity is no longer merely an operational advantage but a sovereign tool reshaping economic power balances between countries. He said the launch of the new maritime route to Europe, alongside the addition of 18 services in a short period, signals the Kingdom’s transition to an advanced stage in building its logistics influence.

He added that what distinguishes this step is not only the expansion in the number of routes, but the quality of operational integration across Saudi ports, describing an interconnected system that begins at Jeddah Islamic Port and King Abdullah Port and extends through King Abdulaziz Port in Dammam via feeder vessels, reflecting a unified logistics network rather than separate gateways.

He said the move supports Vision 2030 and the National Transport and Logistics Strategy, which aims to establish the Kingdom as a global logistics platform by improving logistics hub performance, upgrading infrastructure, and adopting modern transport systems.

Operational Capacity

Al-Jarba said recent figures, including the launch of 18 new maritime services within a short timeframe with a total capacity of 123,552 TEUs, reflect high operational capacity and flexibility in responding to global changes.

He noted that the presence of global companies such as MSC, Maersk, and CMA CGM within the operating ecosystem reflects international confidence in Saudi Arabia’s logistics environment, indicating that the sector has moved beyond efficiency improvements toward maximizing economic and competitive impact.

He added that improved maritime connectivity not only supports imports but also serves as a key enabler for national exports by reducing delivery times to European markets, improving reliability, and lowering logistics costs, thereby enhancing the competitiveness of Saudi goods, particularly in industrial, food, and petrochemical sectors.

He said developments in Saudi ports go beyond expanding shipping routes to reflect a broader strategic shift toward building an integrated, globally competitive logistics system, adding that the Kingdom is steadily advancing toward cementing its position as a global logistics hub and a key link in international supply chains.

Logistics Integration

Khaled AlGhamdi, a supply chain and logistics expert, told Asharq Al-Awsat that adding these services expands alternative options that integrate with other logistics modes, including land, rail, and air, as part of broader efforts to enhance integration across the transport and logistics sector through multiple initiatives and international partnerships aimed at reducing time, lowering costs, and boosting productivity.

He said the new Europe link in particular will significantly accelerate cargo movement in both directions, from King Abdulaziz Port in Dammam to Jeddah Islamic Port and King Abdullah Port, reflecting efforts to enhance sector integration through expanded services, improved efficiency, and greater reliability, further cementing the Kingdom’s position as a global hub linking three continents.

He added that since the launch of Vision 2030, Saudi Arabia has seen broad progress in transport and logistics, including the rollout of a national strategy and projects exceeding 280 billion riyals, contributing to the Kingdom’s rise to 17th place in the Logistics Performance Index, underscoring the scale of progress achieved.


Saudi Central Bank Reserve Assets Reach Highest Level in Six Years

Saudi Central Bank logo at the Financial Technology Conference (Photo: Turki Al-Oqaily)
Saudi Central Bank logo at the Financial Technology Conference (Photo: Turki Al-Oqaily)
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Saudi Central Bank Reserve Assets Reach Highest Level in Six Years

Saudi Central Bank logo at the Financial Technology Conference (Photo: Turki Al-Oqaily)
Saudi Central Bank logo at the Financial Technology Conference (Photo: Turki Al-Oqaily)

Reserve assets at the Saudi Central Bank (SAMA) recorded a notable increase in March 2026, reaching 1.86 trillion riyals ($496 billion), the highest level since February 2020, according to central bank data.

On an annual basis, reserve assets rose 9.4 percent from 1.7 trillion riyals ($453 billion) in March 2025. On a monthly basis, they increased 4.5 percent from 1.78 trillion riyals ($474.6 billion) in February 2026.

Foreign securities investments led the components of these assets, accounting for 56.6 percent of the total. They rose 9.2 percent to 1.05 trillion riyals, up from 961.8 billion riyals in March 2025.

In the same context, foreign currency and deposits abroad increased from 649 billion riyals to 714.6 billion riyals year-on-year, while the reserve position at the International Monetary Fund rose slightly from 12.5 billion riyals to 12.8 billion riyals over the same period.