Saudi Arabia Joins UN CISG Agreement

Saudi ports are witnessing a significant growth in the movement of goods. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Saudi ports are witnessing a significant growth in the movement of goods. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
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Saudi Arabia Joins UN CISG Agreement

Saudi ports are witnessing a significant growth in the movement of goods. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Saudi ports are witnessing a significant growth in the movement of goods. (Asharq Al-Awsat)

Saudi Arabia has officially acceded to the United Nations Convention on Contracts for the International Sale of Goods (CISG), becoming the 96th state party to the convention.

The UN CISG is a multilateral uniform international sales treaty that facilitates international trade by removing legal barriers among state parties and providing consistent rules governing global goods contracts.

The CISG establishes a comprehensive code of legal rules governing the formation of contracts for the international sale of goods, the obligations of the buyer and seller, and remedies for breach of contract and other aspects of the contract.

It also provides an equitable and modern uniform framework for the contract of sale, which is the backbone of international trade in all countries, irrespective of their legal tradition or level of economic development. Its adoption and use may contribute significantly to introducing certainty in commercial exchanges and decreasing transaction costs.

In June, the Saudi Cabinet approved the Kingdom’s accession to the agreement, with the aim of strengthening the commercial sector and keeping pace with legislative reforms and modern regulatory frameworks that support the integration of the Saudi economy with regional and global economies.

Logistics expert Salem Al-Dosari told Asharq Al-Awsat that the Kingdom’s accession highlighted the country’s endeavor to strengthen the legal environment and promote trade and investment.

He added that Riyadh was seeking to enhance the growth of its commercial sector and keep pace with legislative reforms and modern regulatory frameworks that support the integration of the Saudi economy with regional and global economies.

The agreement aims to unify international commercial laws pertaining to contracts for the sale of goods between member states, and to achieve a balance between the interests of buyers and sellers in international commercial deals, Al-Dosari remarked.

In addition to facilitating trade, the CISG will help simplify dispute resolution processes, cultivating a conducive environment for all parties involved in international business dealings.



Türkiye's Central Bank Lowers Key Interest Rate to 47.5%

A girl sells plastic items to people in the Kadikoy district in Istanbul, Türkiye, Saturday, Dec. 7, 2024. (AP Photo/Francisco Seco)
A girl sells plastic items to people in the Kadikoy district in Istanbul, Türkiye, Saturday, Dec. 7, 2024. (AP Photo/Francisco Seco)
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Türkiye's Central Bank Lowers Key Interest Rate to 47.5%

A girl sells plastic items to people in the Kadikoy district in Istanbul, Türkiye, Saturday, Dec. 7, 2024. (AP Photo/Francisco Seco)
A girl sells plastic items to people in the Kadikoy district in Istanbul, Türkiye, Saturday, Dec. 7, 2024. (AP Photo/Francisco Seco)

Türkiye’s central bank lowered its key interest rate by 2.5 percentage points to 47.5% on Thursday, carrying out its first rate cut in nearly two years as it tries to control soaring inflation.
Citing slowing inflation, the bank’s Monetary Policy Committee said it was reducing its one-week repo rate to 47.5% from the current 50%.
The committee said in a statement that the overall inflation trend was “flat” in November and that indicators suggest it is likely to decline in December, The Associated Press reported.

Demand within the country was slowing, helping to reduce inflation, it said.
Inflation in Türkiye surged in recent years due to declining foreign reserves and President Recep Tayyip Erdogan’s unconventional economic policy of lowering rates as a way to tame inflation — which he later abandoned.
Inflation stood at 47% in November, after having peaked at 85% in late 2022, although independent economists say the real rate is much higher than the official figures.

Most economists argue that higher interest rates help control inflation, but the Turkish leader had fired central bank governors for failing to fall in line with his previous rate-cutting policies.

Following a return to more conventional policies under a new economic team, the central bank raised interest rates from 8.5% to 50% between May 2023 and March 2024. The bank had kept rates steady at 50% until Thursday's rate cut.
The high inflation has left many households struggling to afford basic goods, such as food and housing.