Saudi Arabia Achieves Surplus in Self-Sufficiency for Top 3 Food Items

Dates recorded the highest rate of self-sufficiency in Saudi Arabia (SPA)
Dates recorded the highest rate of self-sufficiency in Saudi Arabia (SPA)
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Saudi Arabia Achieves Surplus in Self-Sufficiency for Top 3 Food Items

Dates recorded the highest rate of self-sufficiency in Saudi Arabia (SPA)
Dates recorded the highest rate of self-sufficiency in Saudi Arabia (SPA)

The Kingdom has recorded surpluses in its top three food products during the past year as a result of the intensive efforts undertaken by the government to achieve self-sufficiency in food commodities.

Dates lead the way with a remarkable 124% increase, followed by dairy products at 118%, and table eggs at 117%.

At the beginning of 2023, Saudi Arabia decided to transform the Saudi Grains Organization (SAGO) into the General Food Security Authority (GFSA), a move aimed at improving performance indicators and achieving national objectives in the development and growth of the sector.

This underscores the Kingdom’s determination to attain self-sufficiency in all food items and products.

According to the agricultural statistics report issued by the General Authority for Statistics (GASTAT) on Thursday, the self-sufficiency rate for potato crops in the past year reached 80%, while poultry meat stood at 68%, and tomatoes at 67%.

Red meat followed at 60%, carrots at 50%, fish at 48%, and onions at 44%.

Citrus fruits, on the other hand, ranked at the lowest end of the spectrum, with a self-sufficiency rate of 15%.

Ibrahim Al-Turki, the head of the National Agriculture Committee at the Saudi Chambers of Commerce and Industry, stated that the two wings of the Kingdom’s national transformation plan, Vision 2030, are working in harmony: one in the public sector, and the other in the private sector.

Speaking to Asharq Al-Awsat, Al-Turki pointed out that the efforts of relevant agencies to facilitate local companies and farmers have borne fruit in achieving the targeted food security goals in Saudi Arabia.

Al-Turki emphasized the importance of food security, especially in the wake of the coronavirus crisis and the Russia-Ukraine conflict, affirming that the high level of self-sufficiency in strategic food commodities such as dairy, eggs, dates, and potatoes has also positively influenced prices, making them competitive and accessible to all.

The chairman of the agriculture committee further explained that the surplus in certain products has a positive impact on the local market and consumers.



Gold Gains as Dollar Slips on Trump Tariff Uncertainty

Gold bullion displayed in a store in the German city of Pforzheim (dpa)
Gold bullion displayed in a store in the German city of Pforzheim (dpa)
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Gold Gains as Dollar Slips on Trump Tariff Uncertainty

Gold bullion displayed in a store in the German city of Pforzheim (dpa)
Gold bullion displayed in a store in the German city of Pforzheim (dpa)

Gold prices rose on Tuesday as the US dollar eased due to uncertainty around President-elect Donald Trump's tariff plans, with further support coming from top consumer China's central bank adding to its gold reserves for a second straight month.

Spot gold was up 0.5% at $2,648.75 per ounce, as of 1218 GMT. US gold futures also rose 0.5% to $2,660.20.

"The main factor is the softening of the US dollar over the last two sessions, which has provided some relief for the precious metal," said Ricardo Evangelista, senior analyst at ActivTrades.

The dollar index eased towards a one-week low versus major peers as traders considered whether President-elect Donald Trump's tariffs would be less aggressive than promised following a report in the Washington Post, Reuters reported.

Trump however denied the report, deepening uncertainty about future US trade policies.

A stronger dollar makes bullion more expensive for other currency holders.

Traders are setting their sights on Friday's US jobs report for Fed policy clues, along with job openings data due later in the day, ADP employment and the minutes from the Fed's December meeting on Wednesday.

Fed Governor Lisa Cook on Monday said that the Fed can be cautious about any further rate cuts given a solid economy and inflation proving stickier than previously expected.

Bullion is considered a hedge against inflation, but high rates reduce the non-yielding asset's appeal.

Meanwhile, China's gold reserves stood at 73.29 million fine troy ounces at the end of December as the central bank kept buying gold for a second straight month, official data showed.

"By re-entering the market in December, Beijing signaled that its gold acquisition program remains active—a development likely to lend continued support to the precious metal's price," Evangelista added.

Gold prices gained about 27% in 2024, mainly boosted by robust central bank purchases and Fed rate cuts.

Spot silver gained 0.8% to $30.19 per ounce, platinum added 1.2% to $944.39 and palladium rose 0.9% to $928.38.