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Gulf Meeting Reviews Challenges of Economic Integration

Meeting of the Preparatory Committee of the GCC Economic and Development Affairs Authority in Salalah, Sultanate of Oman (Omani News)
Meeting of the Preparatory Committee of the GCC Economic and Development Affairs Authority in Salalah, Sultanate of Oman (Omani News)
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Gulf Meeting Reviews Challenges of Economic Integration

Meeting of the Preparatory Committee of the GCC Economic and Development Affairs Authority in Salalah, Sultanate of Oman (Omani News)
Meeting of the Preparatory Committee of the GCC Economic and Development Affairs Authority in Salalah, Sultanate of Oman (Omani News)

An economic gathering held in Salalah, in the Sultanate of Oman on Wednesday, discussed key challenges and opportunities in economic integration between the countries of the Gulf Cooperation Council.

The permanent ministerial preparatory committee of the GCC Economic and Development Affairs Authority held its fifth meeting to review the decisions issued by the GCC Supreme Council in its 43rd session, which was held in December 2022, on achieving economic unity.

Omani Minister of Economy Said bin Mohammed Al-Saqri said that intra-regional exports in the GCC countries rose by 13.4 percent to reach $83.4 billion in 2021, compared to $73.5 billion in 2020.

Al-Saqri, who chaired the meeting, pointed to the ongoing efforts to develop cooperation, coordination and integration among member states, stressing that the economies of the GCC countries witnessed further improvement and recovery and were able to contain the inflationary pressures that worsened around the world during the year 2022.

The meeting discussed the latest developments in the action plan for building the Gulf economic model and its mechanism, and the proposed timetable for its implementation.

Meeting of the Gulf Trade and Industry Undersecretaries

Also on Wednesday, Salalah hosted the 57th preparatory meeting of the undersecretaries of the ministries of commerce, and the 43rd preparatory meeting of the undersecretaries of the ministries of industry for the Gulf Cooperation Council countries, headed by Dr. Saleh bin Said Masan, Undersecretary of the Omani Ministry of Commerce, Industry and Investment Promotion for Trade and Industry.

Participants discussed the main challenges facing intra-trade between the GCC countries and reviewed developments in trade laws, as well as the means to facilitate trade exchange.

The undersecretaries of the GCC ministries of industry focused on finding a unified definition for the Gulf national product and its standards, and the executive regulations for the Unified Industrial Regulation Law system, in addition to addressing the challenges facing the sector.

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Türkiye Cenbank Cuts Rates by 250 Points to 45% as Expected

14 January 2025, Türkiye, Istanbul: A man seen rowing his boat along the Moda beach. Photo: Onur Dogman/SOPA Images via ZUMA Press Wire/dpa
14 January 2025, Türkiye, Istanbul: A man seen rowing his boat along the Moda beach. Photo: Onur Dogman/SOPA Images via ZUMA Press Wire/dpa
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Türkiye Cenbank Cuts Rates by 250 Points to 45% as Expected

14 January 2025, Türkiye, Istanbul: A man seen rowing his boat along the Moda beach. Photo: Onur Dogman/SOPA Images via ZUMA Press Wire/dpa
14 January 2025, Türkiye, Istanbul: A man seen rowing his boat along the Moda beach. Photo: Onur Dogman/SOPA Images via ZUMA Press Wire/dpa

Türkiye's central bank cut its key interest rate by 250 basis points to 45% as expected on Thursday, carrying on an easing cycle it launched last month alongside a decline in annual inflation that is expected to continue.

The central bank indicated it would continue to ease policy in the months ahead, noting that it anticipated a rise in trend inflation in January, when economists expect a higher minimum wage to lift the monthly price readings, Reuters reported.
In a slight change to its guidance, the bank said it will maintain a tight stance "until price stability is achieved via a sustained decline in inflation."
Last month, it said it would be maintained until "a significant and sustained decline in the underlying trend of monthly inflation is observed and inflation expectations converge to the projected forecast range."
In a Reuters poll, all 13 respondents forecast a cut to 45% from 47.5% in the one-week repo rate. They expect it to hit 30% by year end, according to the poll median.
In December, the central bank cut rates for the first time after 18-month tightening effort that reversed years of unorthodox economic policies and easy money championed by President Recep Tayyip Erdogan, who has since supported the steps.
To tackle inflation that has soared for years, the bank had raised its policy rate by 4,150 basis points in total since mid-2023 and kept it at 50% for eight months before beginning easing.
Annual inflation dipped to 44.38% last month in what the central bank believes is a sustained fall toward a 5% target over a few more years. It topped 75% in May last year.
"While inflation expectations and pricing behavior tend to improve, they continue to pose risks to the disinflation process," the bank's policy committee said after its rate decision.
A 30% administered rise in the minimum wage for 2025 was lower than workers had requested, though it is expected to boost monthly inflation readings this month and next, economists say.
The expected January inflation rise "is mainly driven by services items with time-dependent pricing and backward indexation," the bank said.
The central bank has eight monetary policy meetings set for this year, down from 12 last year.