IMF Economic Review for Egypt Delayed to Q1 2024

 IMF Managing Director Kristalina Georgieva shakes hands with the Egyptian Central Bank Governor Hassan Abdullah while Finance Minister Mohamed Maait looks on. (Egyptian Ministry of Finance)
IMF Managing Director Kristalina Georgieva shakes hands with the Egyptian Central Bank Governor Hassan Abdullah while Finance Minister Mohamed Maait looks on. (Egyptian Ministry of Finance)
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IMF Economic Review for Egypt Delayed to Q1 2024

 IMF Managing Director Kristalina Georgieva shakes hands with the Egyptian Central Bank Governor Hassan Abdullah while Finance Minister Mohamed Maait looks on. (Egyptian Ministry of Finance)
IMF Managing Director Kristalina Georgieva shakes hands with the Egyptian Central Bank Governor Hassan Abdullah while Finance Minister Mohamed Maait looks on. (Egyptian Ministry of Finance)

An Egyptian lawmaker has revealed that the first review by the International Monetary Fund (IMF) of Egypt’s economic reform program, initially scheduled for September, has been postponed for the second time.

It is now anticipated to take place in the first quarter of 2024.

“The initial review by IMF experts this month will not proceed due to the government’s delay in fulfilling some of the commitments it made with the IMF under the recent agreement,” said Yasser Omar, the Deputy Chairman of the parliamentary Planning and Budget Committee.

In December 2022, the IMF's Executive Board approved a $3 billion loan to Egypt under a 46-month agreement. Egypt received the first installment of $347 million in December, with the remaining disbursements contingent on reviews conducted by IMF experts.

However, the implementation of the agreement came to a halt because the IMF has not conducted the first review of the economy, as the government has refrained from taking more stringent steps to adhere to a flexible exchange rate for its national currency.

This reluctance stems from the significant inflation rates and concerns about the economic and social repercussions such a decision might have on citizens.

Omar stated that the government would be able to fulfill all of its commitments to the IMF, including adhering to a flexible exchange rate for the Egyptian pound against the dollar, in light of the steps it is taking and the acceleration of the privatization program.

Earlier this year, Prime Minister Mustafa Madbouly announced a list of 32 companies and banks that the government intends to offer to investors over the course of the year.

Finance Minister Mohamed Maait stated that Egypt aims to achieve $10 billion in net foreign direct investment during the current fiscal year, compared to $8.6 billion in the previous fiscal year.

Omar also noted that he expects the IMF review to be conducted in the first quarter of 2024 at which point the economy should be better equipped to handle a new floatation of the pound.



Local Content in Saudi Government Projects Rises to 47% by Q3

Al-Falih said that local content policies are integral to the state’s strategy. (SPA)
Al-Falih said that local content policies are integral to the state’s strategy. (SPA)
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Local Content in Saudi Government Projects Rises to 47% by Q3

Al-Falih said that local content policies are integral to the state’s strategy. (SPA)
Al-Falih said that local content policies are integral to the state’s strategy. (SPA)

The proportion of local content in Saudi government projects has grown significantly, rising from 33% in 2020 to approximately 47% by the end of the third quarter of this year. This progress was announced by Minister of Industry and Mineral Resources Bandar Al-Khorayef during a ministerial session titled, Future Trends in Light of Vision 2030, at the second edition of the Local Content Forum 2024.

Tourism Minister Ahmed Al-Khateeb emphasized that tourism is a cornerstone of Vision 2030, stating: “We aim to localize investment spending with the support of national institutions.”

He also outlined plans to increase the tourism sector’s contribution to the national economy from 3% in 2019 to 10%.

Al-Khateeb underscored the collaborative efforts underway with the private sector to develop the tourism industry.

For his part, Investment Minister Khalid Al-Falih highlighted that local content policies have been integral to the state’s strategy since its founding. He stressed that enhancing the competitiveness of local companies plays a vital role in advancing localization efforts.

Minister of Municipal and Rural Affairs and Housing Majed Al-Hogail stated that increasing local content is part of a long-term plan, noting that 70% of home construction technologies are now manufactured locally.

In turn, Economy and Planning Minister Faisal Al-Ibrahim explained that boosting local content helps drive economic growth. He emphasized that import substitution presents a valuable opportunity to support domestic products and balance trade.