Austrian Ambassador: We Aim to Deepen Economic, Investment Cooperation with Saudi Arabia

Austrian Ambassador to Saudi Arabia Oskar Wustinger
Austrian Ambassador to Saudi Arabia Oskar Wustinger
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Austrian Ambassador: We Aim to Deepen Economic, Investment Cooperation with Saudi Arabia

Austrian Ambassador to Saudi Arabia Oskar Wustinger
Austrian Ambassador to Saudi Arabia Oskar Wustinger

Oskar Wustinger, the Austrian Ambassador to Riyadh, has highlighted a robust shared aspiration between Austria and Saudi Arabia that is currently driving private sector companies in both nations to actively bolster bilateral investments across a range of vital sectors.

These sectors encompass infrastructure, transportation, mining, tourism, entertainment, green technology, and renewable energy.

This comes at a time Vienna is looking forward to hosting the upcoming Saudi-Austrian Joint Economic Committee meetings in May 2024.

“Bilateral relations between the two countries are exceptionally robust on both the political and economic fronts,” Wustinger told Asharq Al-Awsat.

“This is evident in the multifaceted nature and scale of participation across various levels, including high-level ministerial meetings,” he explained, reminding that the Saudi minister of economy and planning had recently returned from a successful visit to Vienna.

“We see significant investment opportunities in working together in the realms of infrastructure, transportation, mining, tourism, entertainment, green technology, and renewable energy,” affirmed the diplomat.

“Saudi Arabia’s vast expanses of land and abundant resources in sunlight, wind, and seawater position it favorably to become a key producer of solar and wind energy, in addition to green hydrogen,” he added.

“We explored avenues to deepen bilateral cooperation in areas such as environmental concerns, cybersecurity, and dual education – a highly successful system that combines hands-on corporate training with professional academic education.”

“For instance, an Austrian company is already providing training to apprentices in its factory within the King Abdullah Economic City,” clarified Wustinger.

According to Wustinger, Austrian companies possess leading global capabilities in respective fields and have the necessary expertise to support Saudi Arabia in achieving climate neutrality by 2060.

He also pointed to another sector of mutual interest, which is tourism. This sector significantly contributes to Austria’s GDP and provides employment opportunities for thousands of Austrians.

Wustinger expressed his delight at the recent visit of a delegation of senior officials from the Austrian hospitality sector to Riyadh, as part of a trip organized by the Austrian National Tourism Office.

One of the objectives of this visit was to gain a firsthand assessment of the numerous impressive Saudi tourism initiatives.

He also highlighted a substantial increase in trade between the two nations following the coronavirus pandemic.

In 2022, Austrian exports to Saudi Arabia grew by 51%, reaching 481 million euros ($508.7 million), while Saudi exports to Austria increased by a remarkable 662%, totaling 180 million euros ($190.3 million).

Austrian exports in the first half of 2023 demonstrated a strong upward trend, with Saudi exports to Austria increasing by an impressive 372%.

Wustinger emphasized the growing interest among Austrian companies in engaging with Saudi Arabia.

In March, Austria’s Minister of Labor and Economy Martin Kocher visited Riyadh alongside the largest-ever delegation of Austrian businessmen.

Wustinger also highlighted the successful convening of the Saudi-Austrian Joint Economic Committee in Riyadh in 2022.

Moreover, the commercial section of the embassy had organized an Austrian trade mission in each of Riyadh and Dammam.

There is great anticipation for the upcoming Joint Economic Committee meeting scheduled to take place in Vienna in May 2024, stressed Wustinger.

“Our capital not only hosts official UN headquarters but also accommodates OPEC and OPEC+—two organizations of immense importance to Saudi Arabia,” he noted.

“Many Austrian institutions and companies are eager to contribute significantly to the success of Vision 2030,” said Wustinger in reference to Saudi Arabia’s national transformation plan.

He affirmed that there is always room for further deepening of relationships, particularly at the individual level.

Wustinger indicated his consideration of other areas, particularly in sports, culture, and science.

The ambassador also expressed delight that many Saudi tourists choose Austria as a destination for their vacations.

“We hope to see more Austrian tourists coming to Saudi Arabia to marvel at its natural beauty, cultural heritage, and the warm hospitality of its people,” Wustinger remarked.

There is a significant role played by the Austrian Embassy in Riyadh in promoting bilateral cultural exchange through a wide array of cultural projects involving Saudi and European partners, stressed Wustinger.

He also mentioned that the long-established archaeological mission from the University of Vienna has resumed its work in Saudi Arabia’s Tabuk region.



China Flags More Policy Measures to Bolster Yuan

 People shop around for prosperity decorations for the upcoming Chinese Lunar New Year, at a New Year Bazaar in Beijing, Monday, Jan. 13, 2025. (AP)
People shop around for prosperity decorations for the upcoming Chinese Lunar New Year, at a New Year Bazaar in Beijing, Monday, Jan. 13, 2025. (AP)
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China Flags More Policy Measures to Bolster Yuan

 People shop around for prosperity decorations for the upcoming Chinese Lunar New Year, at a New Year Bazaar in Beijing, Monday, Jan. 13, 2025. (AP)
People shop around for prosperity decorations for the upcoming Chinese Lunar New Year, at a New Year Bazaar in Beijing, Monday, Jan. 13, 2025. (AP)

China announced more tools to support its weak currency on Monday, unveiling plans to park more dollars in Hong Kong to bolster the yuan and to improve capital flows by allowing companies to borrow more overseas.

A dominant dollar, sliding Chinese bond yields and the threat of higher trade barriers when Donald Trump begins his US presidency next week have left the yuan wallowing around 16-month lows, spurring the central bank into action.

The People's Bank of China (PBOC) has tried other means to arrest the sliding yuan since late last year, including warnings against speculative moves and efforts to shore up yields.

On Monday, authorities warned again against speculating against the yuan. The PBOC raised the limits for offshore borrowings by companies, ostensibly to allow more foreign exchange to flow in.

PBOC Governor Pan Gongsheng meanwhile told the Asia Financial Forum in Hong Kong that the central bank will substantially increase the proportion of China's foreign exchange reserves in Hong Kong, without providing details.

China's foreign reserves stood at around $3.2 trillion at the end of December. Not much is known about where the reserves are invested.

"Today's comments from the PBOC indicate that currency stability remains an important priority for the central bank, despite the market often discussing the possibility of intentional devaluation to offset tariffs," said Lynn Song, chief economist for Greater China at ING.

"Increasing China's foreign reserves will give more ammunition to defend the currency if the market situation eventually necessitates it."

China's onshore yuan traded at 7.3318 per dollar as of 0450 GMT on Monday, not far from a 16-month low of 7.3328 hit on Friday.

It has lost more than 3% to the dollar since the US election in early November, on worries that Trump's threats of fresh trade tariffs will heap more pressure on the struggling Chinese economy.

The central bank has been setting its official midpoint guidance on the firmer side of market projections since mid-November, which analysts say is a sign of unease over the yuan's decline.

Monday's announcements underscore the PBOC's challenges and its juggling act as it seeks to revive economic growth by keeping cash conditions easy, while also trying to douse a runaway bond rally and simultaneously stabilize the currency amid political and economic uncertainty.

It has in recent days unveiled other measures. In efforts to prevent yields from falling too much and to control circulation of yuan offshore, it said it is suspending treasury bond purchases but plans to issue huge amounts of bills in Hong Kong.

Gary Ng, senior economist at Natixis, said while China's onshore market has a much better pool of yuan deposits, Hong Kong plays a "significant role with higher turnover driven by FX swaps and spot transactions."

"This means that Hong Kong can be a venue for supporting the yuan through trading activities and potential investments."

Data on Monday showed China's exports gained momentum in December, with imports also showing recovery, although the export spike at the year-end was in part fueled by factories rushing inventory overseas as they braced for increased trade risks under a Trump presidency.