Saudi Arabia’s Construction Sector Strongest in the World

Saudi Arabia is witnessing constant growth of construction activity, supported by giant projects. (Photo: AFP)
Saudi Arabia is witnessing constant growth of construction activity, supported by giant projects. (Photo: AFP)
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Saudi Arabia’s Construction Sector Strongest in the World

Saudi Arabia is witnessing constant growth of construction activity, supported by giant projects. (Photo: AFP)
Saudi Arabia is witnessing constant growth of construction activity, supported by giant projects. (Photo: AFP)

The latest Global Construction Monitor, issued by the Royal Institution of Chartered Surveyors (RICS), revealed that the Construction Activity Index in Saudi Arabia showed the strongest results in the world.

The monitor is a quarterly guide to the trends in the construction and infrastructure markets.

The index in the Kingdom recorded a 69 percent reading in the third quarter of 2023, up from 63 percent in the previous quarter.

The data points to the continued exceptional impact of mega projects in Saudi Arabia, which fuels much of the positive climate for the sector.

However, some factors limit further growth, with increasing demand for highly trained labor, as well as high-quality requirements for construction materials.

Looking ahead, the 12-month outlook for private and non-residential housing remains very positive for the entire Middle East region, according to the report.

In this context, Saudi Arabia is achieving the strongest results in global comparison. New commercial demand continues to rise in the third quarter, with the latest net rate of 28 percent constituting a new record.

The Kingdom registered an exceptional result of 80 percent in terms of total demand, which is among the largest increases in new commercial orders in the world.

Meanwhile, seven percent of respondents in a survey that covered all regions of Saudi Arabia indicated an increase in the number of employees in the construction sector during the third quarter of 2023, compared to the constant reading of minus one percent in the second quarter.

Based on these results, Saudi Arabia remains the strongest construction market in the world, which is not surprising, according to the report, given the record impact of its mega projects.

But in order to reach new heights, the industry will need to overcome growing skills and labor shortages, as well as increases in material costs caused by overwhelming demand. Despite these challenges, the report confirms that continuous investment in projects enhances resilience, and the construction sector in the Kingdom appears ready to maintain its position as a global leader in the foreseeable future.



Firm Dollar Keeps Pound, Euro and Yen Under Pressure

US Dollar and Euro banknotes are seen in this illustration taken July 17, 2022. REUTERS/Dado Ruvic/Illustration/ File Photo
US Dollar and Euro banknotes are seen in this illustration taken July 17, 2022. REUTERS/Dado Ruvic/Illustration/ File Photo
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Firm Dollar Keeps Pound, Euro and Yen Under Pressure

US Dollar and Euro banknotes are seen in this illustration taken July 17, 2022. REUTERS/Dado Ruvic/Illustration/ File Photo
US Dollar and Euro banknotes are seen in this illustration taken July 17, 2022. REUTERS/Dado Ruvic/Illustration/ File Photo

The US dollar charged ahead on Thursday, underpinned by rising Treasury yields, putting the yen, sterling and euro under pressure near multi-month lows amid the shifting threat of tariffs.

The focus for markets in 2025 has been on US President-elect Donald Trump's agenda as he steps back into the White House on Jan. 20, with analysts expecting his policies to both bolster growth and add to price pressures, according to Reuters.

CNN on Wednesday reported that Trump is considering declaring a national economic emergency to provide legal justification for a series of universal tariffs on allies and adversaries. On Monday, the Washington Post said Trump was looking at more nuanced tariffs, which he later denied.

Concerns that policies introduced by the Trump administration could reignite inflation has led bond yields higher, with the yield on the benchmark 10-year US Treasury note hitting 4.73% on Wednesday, its highest since April 25. It was at 4.6709% on Thursday.

"Trump's shifting narrative on tariffs has undoubtedly had an effect on USD. It seems this capriciousness is something markets will have to adapt to over the coming four years," said Kieran Williams, head of Asia FX at InTouch Capital Markets.

The bond market selloff has left the dollar standing tall and casting a shadow on the currency market.

Among the most affected was the pound, which was headed for its biggest three-day drop in nearly two years.

Sterling slid to $1.2239 on Thursday, its weakest since November 2023, even as British government bond yields hit multi-year highs.

Ordinarily, higher gilt yields would support the pound, but not in this case.

The sell-off in UK government bond markets resumed on Thursday, with 10-year and 30-year gilt yields jumping again in early trading, as confidence in Britain's fiscal outlook deteriorates.

"Such a simultaneous sell-off in currency and bonds is rather unusual for a G10 country," said Michael Pfister, FX analyst at Commerzbank.

"It seems to be the culmination of a development that began several months ago. The new Labour government's approval ratings are at record lows just a few months after the election, and business and consumer sentiment is severely depressed."

Sterling was last down about 0.69% at $1.2282.

The euro also eased, albeit less than the pound, to $1.0302, lurking close to the two-year low it hit last week as investors remain worried the single currency may fall to the key $1 mark this year due to tariff uncertainties.

The yen hovered near the key 160 per dollar mark that led to Tokyo intervening in the market last July, after it touched a near six-month low of 158.55 on Wednesday.

Though it strengthened a bit on the day and was last at 158.15 per dollar. That all left the dollar index, which measures the US currency against six other units, up 0.15% and at 109.18, just shy of the two-year high it touched last week.

Also in the mix were the Federal Reserve minutes of its December meeting, released on Wednesday, which showed the central bank flagged new inflation concerns and officials saw a rising risk the incoming administration's plans may slow economic growth and raise unemployment.

With US markets closed on Thursday, the spotlight will be on Friday's payrolls report as investors parse through data to gauge when the Fed will next cut rates.