Saudi Arabia Facilitates Travel of Saudi Businessmen to Explore Investment Opportunities in Iraq

Jadidat Arar land port in the northern Saudi border region (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Jadidat Arar land port in the northern Saudi border region (Asharq Al-Awsat)
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Saudi Arabia Facilitates Travel of Saudi Businessmen to Explore Investment Opportunities in Iraq

Jadidat Arar land port in the northern Saudi border region (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Jadidat Arar land port in the northern Saudi border region (Asharq Al-Awsat)

The Saudi government has set a mechanism to provide travel permits for Saudi businessmen to Iraq and launched an electronic service through the Ministry of Commerce website to allow investors to explore commercial and investment opportunities and participate in forums, exhibitions and forums in Baghdad.

Saudi Arabia and Iraq are seeking to expand the volume of trade exchange.

Non-oil exports to Iraq during the past five years amounted to SAR 14.8 billion ($3.9 billion), with building materials representing the highest exporting sectors with a value of SAR 4.4 billion ($1.1 billion), followed by food products with SAR 4 billion ($1 billion).

According to information obtained by Asharq Al-Awsat, the Saudi General Authority for Foreign Trade (GAFT) has informed all local companies and institutions of the completion of the automation of the mechanism for travel permits for Saudi businessmen to Iraq and the launch of the service, taking into account the demands of the private sector to explore commercial and investment opportunities, and participate in economic events in the country.

The Saudi Export Development Authority (SEDA) organizes regular conferences between Saudi and Iraqi businessmen, the most recent of which were the meetings of the business sector, which were held on the sidelines of the Saudi-Iraqi Economic Forum, in May in Jeddah.

The event saw the participation of more than 190 companies from both sides, operating in various sectors, such as petrochemicals, packaging, building materials, food, and medicine.

Iraq was the guest of honor in the second edition of the “Made in Saudi Arabia” exhibition, which was held in Riyadh in mid-October last year, with the participation of more than 24 Iraqi companies from multiple sectors.

The decision to select Iraq as the guest of honor came as an extension of the strong economic ties between Riyadh and Bagdad. The Jadidat Arar land port in the northern Saudi border region, which was opened two years ago, is one of the gateways to commercial movement between the two countries.

A recent study by the Chamber of Commerce and Industry in the Northern Border Region said that bilateral trade movement witnessed growth last March to about SAR 381 million ($101.6 million), compared to about SAR 305 million ($81.3 million) in January.

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Ukraine Receives First 3 Bln Euro Tranche of G7 Loan from EU

An explosion of a drone after it hit an apartment building is seen in the sky during a Russian drone strike, amid Russia's attack on Ukraine, in Kyiv, Ukraine January 10, 2025. REUTERS/Gleb Garanich
An explosion of a drone after it hit an apartment building is seen in the sky during a Russian drone strike, amid Russia's attack on Ukraine, in Kyiv, Ukraine January 10, 2025. REUTERS/Gleb Garanich
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Ukraine Receives First 3 Bln Euro Tranche of G7 Loan from EU

An explosion of a drone after it hit an apartment building is seen in the sky during a Russian drone strike, amid Russia's attack on Ukraine, in Kyiv, Ukraine January 10, 2025. REUTERS/Gleb Garanich
An explosion of a drone after it hit an apartment building is seen in the sky during a Russian drone strike, amid Russia's attack on Ukraine, in Kyiv, Ukraine January 10, 2025. REUTERS/Gleb Garanich

Ukraine received its first 3 billion euro ($3.09 billion) tranche of the European Union's portion of the Extraordinary Revenue Acceleration (ERA) loan agreed for Ukraine by the G7 group of countries, its prime minister Denys Shmyhal said on Friday.

It was the first tranche of EU loan secured by profits from frozen Russian assets, Shmyhal wrote on the Telegram app.

G7 leaders in October agreed to provide some $50 billion in loans to Ukraine via multiple channels.
"Today, we deliver €3 billion to Ukraine, the 1st payment of the EU part of the G7 loan. Giving Ukraine the financial power to continue fighting for its freedom – and prevail," European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen said on social media platform X.

In other economic news, Ukraine's steel output rose by 21.6% in 2024 to 7.58 million metric tons, its producers union said late on Thursday, though fighting that is closing in on the country's only coking coal mine threatens to slash volumes this year.

Steel production has already suffered since Russia's invasion on Feb. 24, 2022, which has led to the destruction of leading steel plants.

Ukraine, formerly a major steel producer and exporter, reported a 70.7% drop in output in 2022 to 6.3 million tons. It fell to 6 million tons in 2023.

The steelmakers' union said in October the potential closure of the Pokrovsk mine, Ukraine's only coking coal mine, could cause steel production to slump to 2-3 million metric tons in 2025.
Advancing Russian forces are less than 2 km (1.24 miles) from the mine, Ukrainian military analyst DeepState said on Friday.
The mine's owner, steelmaker Metinvest BV, said last month it had already halted some operations at the mine and two industry sources said it was operating at 50% capacity.
Producers have said they hope to find coking coal from elsewhere in Ukraine should the mine be seized by Russian troops, but imports would inevitably be needed which would raise costs.