Gold Gains as Softer US Dollar, Yields Lift Demand

An undated handout picture released by the Royal Mint, received in London on November 15, 2023 shows the reverse of gold and silver bullion James Bond-themed coins unveiled to celebrate six decades of 007. (Photo by Royal Mint / AFP)
An undated handout picture released by the Royal Mint, received in London on November 15, 2023 shows the reverse of gold and silver bullion James Bond-themed coins unveiled to celebrate six decades of 007. (Photo by Royal Mint / AFP)
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Gold Gains as Softer US Dollar, Yields Lift Demand

An undated handout picture released by the Royal Mint, received in London on November 15, 2023 shows the reverse of gold and silver bullion James Bond-themed coins unveiled to celebrate six decades of 007. (Photo by Royal Mint / AFP)
An undated handout picture released by the Royal Mint, received in London on November 15, 2023 shows the reverse of gold and silver bullion James Bond-themed coins unveiled to celebrate six decades of 007. (Photo by Royal Mint / AFP)

Gold prices rose on Thursday, hovering close to a key $2,000 per ounce level, as a weaker US dollar and lower Treasury yields buoyed demand for bullion.

Spot gold was up 0.3% at $1,995.39 per ounce, as of 0549 GMT, after hitting a three-week high of $2,007.29 on Tuesday, Reuters reported.
US gold futures gained 0.2% to $1,996.40.

"The anticipation of this effective pivot towards interest rate hike cycle peak is translating to ongoing softness in the US dollar and the longer-dated US yield which will support gold prices, at least in the short term," said Kelvin Wong, senior market analyst for Asia Pacific at OANDA.

The dollar was down 0.2% against its rivals after gains in the previous two sessions, making gold less expensive for other currency holders.

The benchmark US 10-year Treasury yields fell to a two-month low on Wednesday.

The number of Americans filing new claims for unemployment benefits fell more than expected last week, but that likely does not change the view that the labor market is slowing amid higher interest rates.

Traders widely expect the US Federal Reserve to leave rates unchanged in December, but dialed back expectations of rate cuts in 2024 after the jobless claims data, according to CME's FedWatch Tool.

Lower interest rates decrease the opportunity cost of holding gold.

Fed officials agreed at their last policy meeting that they would proceed "carefully" and only raise interest rates if progress in controlling inflation faltered, the minutes of the Oct. 31-Nov. 1 gathering showed on Tuesday.

Meanwhile, US consumers' inflation expectations rose for a second straight month in November, a survey released Wednesday showed.

Spot gold may revisit its Nov. 21 high of $2,007.29 per ounce, as it may have completed a correction from this level, according to Reuters technical analyst Wang Tao.

Spot silver rose 0.3% to $23.68 per ounce, platinum climbed 0.3% to $924.69 and palladium was 0.1% higher at $1,058.60.



Saudi Arabia Launches Carbon-Trading Market Platform to Finance to High Quality Climate Projects

A general view of Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. (SPA)
A general view of Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. (SPA)
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Saudi Arabia Launches Carbon-Trading Market Platform to Finance to High Quality Climate Projects

A general view of Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. (SPA)
A general view of Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. (SPA)

Saudi Arabia launched on Tuesday a carbon-trading market, a day after climate negotiators secured a major breakthrough by agreeing rules for a UN-administered global emissions market.

In a statement, Saudi Arabia's Regional Voluntary Carbon Market Company (RVCMC) said 22 Saudi and international businesses are participating in the platform. They are Alpha Star, Aramco Trading Company, Eastern Province Cement Company, Energroup Limited, flynas, Gulf International Bank (GIB), Golf Saudi, International Islamic Trade Finance Corporation (ITFC), Saudi Aramco Base Oil Company Luberef, Ma’aden, the Public Investment Fund (PIF), Red Sea Global (RSG), SAB, SABIC, Saudi Top Plastic Factory, SCB Environmental Markets SA, Saudi Electricity Company (SEC), SNB, SOCAR, Valitera, Yamama Cement Company and Yanbu Cement Company.

The launch of the platform is a major milestone in Saudi Arabia’s ambition to become one of the largest voluntary carbon markets in the world by 2030.

Its first voluntary credits auctioned will be from projects in the Global South, including Bangladesh, Brazil, Ethiopia, Malaysia, Pakistan and Vietnam.

The platform aims to scale up the supply and demand of high-quality carbon credits across the Global South and beyond, driving funding to climate projects that require finance, supporting the transition to global net zero emissions, the statement said.

To mark the launch, RVCMC is hosting inaugural transactions on the exchange platform starting Tuesday, auctioning over 2.5 million tons of high-quality carbon credits, it added.

The basket of credits connects buyers with 17 climate projects from across the world and to support Saudi Arabia’s carbon neutrality goals.

The platform is designed to meet market requirements for a transparent, scalable and increasingly liquid marketplace, by offering institutional grade infrastructure, to enable fast and secure transactions, price and data discovery for carbon credit projects, key to growing the market globally and providing a price signal on projects from MENA regions, open market connectivity, integrated with leading global registries, scope to develop specialized infrastructure for trade in carbon credits to enable Islamic Finance and auction market, RFQ and block trade functionality today, followed by spot market and other functions launching in 2025.

Speaking at the COP29 United Nations Climate Change Conference in Baku, Riham ElGizy, RVCMC’s Chief Executive Officer, said: “The message coming into COP is clear: To accelerate global decarbonization we must unlock financial flows to critical climate projects on an enormous scale.”