Saudi Arabia Launches Carbon-Trading Market Platform to Finance to High Quality Climate Projects

A general view of Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. (SPA)
A general view of Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. (SPA)
TT

Saudi Arabia Launches Carbon-Trading Market Platform to Finance to High Quality Climate Projects

A general view of Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. (SPA)
A general view of Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. (SPA)

Saudi Arabia launched on Tuesday a carbon-trading market, a day after climate negotiators secured a major breakthrough by agreeing rules for a UN-administered global emissions market.

In a statement, Saudi Arabia's Regional Voluntary Carbon Market Company (RVCMC) said 22 Saudi and international businesses are participating in the platform. They are Alpha Star, Aramco Trading Company, Eastern Province Cement Company, Energroup Limited, flynas, Gulf International Bank (GIB), Golf Saudi, International Islamic Trade Finance Corporation (ITFC), Saudi Aramco Base Oil Company Luberef, Ma’aden, the Public Investment Fund (PIF), Red Sea Global (RSG), SAB, SABIC, Saudi Top Plastic Factory, SCB Environmental Markets SA, Saudi Electricity Company (SEC), SNB, SOCAR, Valitera, Yamama Cement Company and Yanbu Cement Company.

The launch of the platform is a major milestone in Saudi Arabia’s ambition to become one of the largest voluntary carbon markets in the world by 2030.

Its first voluntary credits auctioned will be from projects in the Global South, including Bangladesh, Brazil, Ethiopia, Malaysia, Pakistan and Vietnam.

The platform aims to scale up the supply and demand of high-quality carbon credits across the Global South and beyond, driving funding to climate projects that require finance, supporting the transition to global net zero emissions, the statement said.

To mark the launch, RVCMC is hosting inaugural transactions on the exchange platform starting Tuesday, auctioning over 2.5 million tons of high-quality carbon credits, it added.

The basket of credits connects buyers with 17 climate projects from across the world and to support Saudi Arabia’s carbon neutrality goals.

The platform is designed to meet market requirements for a transparent, scalable and increasingly liquid marketplace, by offering institutional grade infrastructure, to enable fast and secure transactions, price and data discovery for carbon credit projects, key to growing the market globally and providing a price signal on projects from MENA regions, open market connectivity, integrated with leading global registries, scope to develop specialized infrastructure for trade in carbon credits to enable Islamic Finance and auction market, RFQ and block trade functionality today, followed by spot market and other functions launching in 2025.

Speaking at the COP29 United Nations Climate Change Conference in Baku, Riham ElGizy, RVCMC’s Chief Executive Officer, said: “The message coming into COP is clear: To accelerate global decarbonization we must unlock financial flows to critical climate projects on an enormous scale.”



Oil Pares Losses on Tight Supply but Cloudy Demand Caps Gains

FILE PHOTO: Pump jacks operate in front of a drilling rig in an oil field in Midland, Texas US August 22, 2018. Picture taken August 22, 2018. REUTERS/Nick Oxford/File Photo
FILE PHOTO: Pump jacks operate in front of a drilling rig in an oil field in Midland, Texas US August 22, 2018. Picture taken August 22, 2018. REUTERS/Nick Oxford/File Photo
TT

Oil Pares Losses on Tight Supply but Cloudy Demand Caps Gains

FILE PHOTO: Pump jacks operate in front of a drilling rig in an oil field in Midland, Texas US August 22, 2018. Picture taken August 22, 2018. REUTERS/Nick Oxford/File Photo
FILE PHOTO: Pump jacks operate in front of a drilling rig in an oil field in Midland, Texas US August 22, 2018. Picture taken August 22, 2018. REUTERS/Nick Oxford/File Photo

Oil prices inched higher on Wednesday underpinned by signs of near-term supply tightness but held near their lowest in two weeks, a day after OPEC downgraded its forecast for global oil demand growth in 2024 and 2025.
Brent futures rose 14 cents, or 0.2%, to $72.03 a barrel by 0745 GMT, while US West Texas Intermediate (WTI) crude futures gained 13 cents, or 0.2%, at $68.25.
"Crude oil prices edged higher as tightness in the physical market offset bearish sentiment on demand. Buyers in the physical market have been particularly active, with any available cargoes being snapped up quickly," ANZ analysts said in a note.
But falling demand projections and weakness in major consumer China continued to weigh on market sentiment, said Reuters.
"We may expect prices to consolidate around current levels for longer," said Yeap Jun Rong, market strategist at IG, adding the recent attempt for a bounce was quickly sold into.
"The absence of a more direct fiscal stimulus out of China has been casting a shadow on oil demand outlook, coupled with the prospects of higher US oil production with a Trump presidency and looming OPEC+'s plans for an output raise," Yeap added.
In its monthly report on Tuesday, the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) said world oil demand would rise by 1.82 million barrels per day (bpd) in 2024, down from growth of 1.93 million bpd forecast last month, mostly due to weakness in China, the world's biggest oil importer.
Oil prices settled up 0.1% on Tuesday following the news, after falling by about 5% during the two previous sessions.
OPEC also cut its 2025 global demand growth estimate to 1.54 million bpd from 1.64 million bpd.
The International Energy Agency, which has a far lower view, is set to publish its updated forecast on Thursday.
"The re-election of former President Trump is unlikely to materially affect oil market fundamentals over the near term, in our view," Barclays analysts wrote.
"Drill, baby, drill: this is likely to underwhelm as a strategy to drive oil prices materially lower over the near term" given that the stock of approved permits actually rose under the Biden administration, the analysts said.
However, markets would still feel the effects of a supply disruption from Iran or a further escalation between Iran and Israel, according to Barclays.
Donald Trump's expected secretary of state pick, US Senator Marco Rubio, is known for his hardline stance on Iran, China and Cuba. Tighter enforcement of sanctions on Iran could disrupt global oil supply, while a tougher approach to China could further weaken oil demand in the world's largest consumer.
Two US central bankers said on Tuesday that interest rates are acting as a brake on inflation that is still above the 2% mark, suggesting that the Federal Reserve would be open to further interest rate cuts.
The Fed cut its policy rate last week by a quarter of a percentage point to the 4.50%-4.75% range. Interest rate cuts typically boost economic activity and energy demand.
US weekly inventory reports have been delayed by a day following Monday's Veterans Day holiday. The American Petroleum Institute industry group data is due at 4:30 p.m. EST (2130 GMT) on Wednesday.
Analysts polled by Reuters estimated on average that crude inventories rose by about 100,000 barrels in the week to Nov. 8.