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Saudi Arabia Plans to Unveil Over 500,000 New Homes by 2030

Minister of Municipal and Rural Affairs and Housing Majid Al-Hogail speaks at the Real Estate Future Forum 2024. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Minister of Municipal and Rural Affairs and Housing Majid Al-Hogail speaks at the Real Estate Future Forum 2024. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
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Saudi Arabia Plans to Unveil Over 500,000 New Homes by 2030

Minister of Municipal and Rural Affairs and Housing Majid Al-Hogail speaks at the Real Estate Future Forum 2024. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Minister of Municipal and Rural Affairs and Housing Majid Al-Hogail speaks at the Real Estate Future Forum 2024. (Asharq Al-Awsat)

Saudi Arabia plans to introduce more than half a million new housing units by 2030, following recent legal changes that restructured the real estate sector. Over 15 supportive laws were enacted in the past five years to boost transparency and improve the investment climate.

Majid Al-Hogail, the Minister of Municipal and Rural Affairs and Housing, shared this information at the opening of the third edition of the Real Estate Future Forum in Riyadh on Monday.

The event brings together representatives from over 85 countries, including 300 speakers from the public and private sectors, along with experts in economics and investment.

Al-Hogail highlighted the substantial role of banks and financial institutions, providing over SAR 650 billion ($173 billion) in real estate loans. State-supported loans reached around 750,000 contracts.

Since the launch of the housing program in 2018, the ministry has actively increased the real estate supply by offering over 450,000 residential units and plots of land.

“We aim to continue this effort in collaboration with leading real estate development companies, reaching around one million housing units by 2030,” stated Al-Hogail, citing companies like the National Housing Company and ROSHN.

The real estate sector contributes 12.2% to the non-oil GDP, while the construction and building sector contributes 11.3% as of Q3 2023.

Al-Hogail emphasized the sector’s significance, linking it to over 120 economic industries, making the real estate market an attractive investment and growth hub that can sustain prosperity.

Investment opportunities

Saudi Arabia’s real estate sector is increasingly appealing to both local and global investors, stressed Al-Hogail.

He noted the signing of agreements, including a significant deal with China worth over SAR 5 billion ($1.3 billion).

The minister also confirmed that more international partnerships are in the pipeline.

Real estate transformation

The forum featured a panel discussion on leadership in the transformation of the real estate industry.

Participants included Al-Hogail, Minister of Human Resources and Social Development Ahmed Al-Rajhi, Minister of Tourism Ahmed Al-Khateeb, Minister of Justice Walid Al-Samaani, and Chairman of the Capital Market Authority Mohammed bin Abdullah El-Kuwaiz.

Al-Rajhi highlighted a record increase in Saudis working in the private sector, rising from 1.7 million in 2019 to 2.3 million last year. Saudization efforts successfully brought in 361,000 new workers.

“We didn't have specific Saudization plans for professions and real estate activities. The number of Saudis in the sector was just 12,000,” Al-Rajhi remarked.

He noted a 200% increase in citizen employment across various professions like brokerage, sustainable construction, and arbitration.

On his part, Al-Khateeb shared that the tourism sector contributed 4.5% to the GDP last year, up from 3% in 2019.

He announced the arrival of five “Four Seasons” hotels in Saudi in the next three years, along with significant global resorts.

The Tourism Development Fund supported projects worth about SAR 25 billion riyals ($6.6 billion) for housing and entertainment, and more incentives will be revealed soon.

The minister emphasized Saudi Arabia’s appeal to tourists. The Kingdom is aiming to attract 150 million visitors by 2030 and for tourism to contribute SAR 750 billion ($200 billion) to the national economy.

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Business

China Passes Revised Foreign Trade Law to Bolster Trade War Capabilities

Containers are seen at the port in Shanghai, China, Oct. 13, 2025. (AFP)
Containers are seen at the port in Shanghai, China, Oct. 13, 2025. (AFP)
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China Passes Revised Foreign Trade Law to Bolster Trade War Capabilities

Containers are seen at the port in Shanghai, China, Oct. 13, 2025. (AFP)
Containers are seen at the port in Shanghai, China, Oct. 13, 2025. (AFP)

China on Saturday passed revisions to a key piece of legislation aimed at strengthening Beijing's ability to wage trade war, curb outbound shipments from strategic minerals, and further open its $19 trillion economy.

The latest revision to the Foreign Trade Law, approved by China's top legislative body, will take effect on March 1, 2026, state news agency Xinhua reported on Saturday.

The world's second-largest economy is overhauling its trade-related legal frameworks partly to convince members of a major trans-Pacific trade bloc created to counter China's growing influence that the manufacturing powerhouse ‌deserves a seat at ‌the table, as Beijing seeks to reduce ‌its ⁠reliance on the US.

Adopted ‌in 1994 and revised three times since China joined the World Trade Organization in 2001, most recently in 2022, the Foreign Trade Law empowers policymakers to hit back against trading partners that seek to curb its exports and to adopt mechanisms such as "negative lists" to open restricted sectors to foreign firms.

The revision also adds a provision that foreign trade should "serve national economic and social development" and help build China ⁠into a "strong trading nation", Xinhua said.

It further "expands and improves" the legal toolkit for countering external challenges, according ‌to the report.

The revision focuses on areas such ‍as digital and green trade, along ‍with intellectual property provisions, key improvements China needs to make to meet the ‍standards of the Comprehensive and Progressive Agreement for Trans-Pacific Partnership, rather than the trade defense tools the 2020 revamp honed in on following four years of tariff war with the first Trump administration.

Beijing is also sharpening the wording of its powers in anticipation of potential lawsuits from private firms, which are becoming increasingly prominent in China, according to trade diplomats.

"Ministries have become more concerned about private sector criticism," ⁠said one Western trade diplomat with decades' of experience working with China. "China is a rule-of-law country, so the government can stop a company's shipment, but it needs a reason."

"It's not totally lawless here. Better to have everything written out in black and white," they added, requesting anonymity, as they were not authorized to speak with media.

China's private exporting firms attracted global attention in November after the French government moved to suspend the Chinese e-commerce platform Shein.

The Chinese government increasingly could also find itself at odds with private enterprise when seeking to carry out sweeping bans, ‌such as Beijing's prohibition of all Japanese seafood imports, as Asia's top two economies continue to feud over Taiwan, trade diplomats say.

Business

Lebanese Cabinet Approves Draft Law on Financial Crisis Losses

A photograph released by the Lebanese Government Press Office on December 26, 2025, show Prime Minister Nawaf Salam speaking during a press conference after a cabinet session in Beirut on December 26, 2025. (Photo by Handout / Lebanese Government Press Office / AFP)
A photograph released by the Lebanese Government Press Office on December 26, 2025, show Prime Minister Nawaf Salam speaking during a press conference after a cabinet session in Beirut on December 26, 2025. (Photo by Handout / Lebanese Government Press Office / AFP)
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Lebanese Cabinet Approves Draft Law on Financial Crisis Losses

A photograph released by the Lebanese Government Press Office on December 26, 2025, show Prime Minister Nawaf Salam speaking during a press conference after a cabinet session in Beirut on December 26, 2025. (Photo by Handout / Lebanese Government Press Office / AFP)
A photograph released by the Lebanese Government Press Office on December 26, 2025, show Prime Minister Nawaf Salam speaking during a press conference after a cabinet session in Beirut on December 26, 2025. (Photo by Handout / Lebanese Government Press Office / AFP)

Lebanon's government on Friday approved a draft law to distribute financial losses from the 2019 economic crisis that deprived many Lebanese of their deposits despite strong opposition to the legislation from political parties, depositors and banking officials.

The draft law will be submitted to the country's divided parliament for approval before it can become effective.

The legislation, known as the "financial gap" law, is part of a series of reform measures required by the International Monetary Fund (IMF) in order to access funding from the lender.

The cabinet passed the draft bill with 13 ministers in favor and nine against. It stipulates that each of the state, the central bank, commercial banks and depositors will share the losses accrued as a result of the financial crisis.

Prime Minister Nawaf Salam defended the bill, saying it "is not ideal... and may not meet everyone's aspirations" but is "a realistic and fair step on the path to restoring rights, stopping the collapse... and healing the banking sector.”

According to government estimates, the losses resulting from the financial crisis amounted to about $70 billion, a figure that is expected to have increased over the six years that the crisis was left unaddressed.

Depositors who have less than $100,000 in the banks, and who constitute 85 percent of total accounts, will be able to recover them in full over a period of four years, Salam said.

Larger depositors will be able to obtain $100,000 while the remaining part of their funds will be compensated through tradable bonds, which will be backed by the assets of the central bank.

The central bank's portfolio includes approximately $50 billion, according to Salam.

The premier told journalists that the bill includes "accountability and oversight for the first time.”

"Everyone who transferred their money before the financial collapse in 2019 by exploiting their position or influence... and everyone who benefited from excessive profits or bonuses will be held accountable and required to pay compensation of up to 30 percent of these amounts," he said.

Responding to objections from banking officials, who claim components of the bill place a major burden on the banks, Salam said the law "also aims to revive the banking sector by assessing bank assets and recapitalizing them.”

The IMF, which closely monitored the drafting of the bill, previously insisted on the need to "restore the viability of the banking sector consistent with international standards" and protect small depositors.

Parliament passed a banking secrecy reform law in April, followed by a banking sector restructuring law in June, one of several key pieces of legislation aimed at reforming the financial system.

However, observers believe it is unlikely that parliament will pass the current bill before the next legislative elections in May.

Financial reforms in Lebanon have been repeatedly derailed by political and private interests over the last six years, but Salam and Lebanese President Joseph Aoun have pledged to prioritize them.

Business

Türkiye Says Russia Gave It $9 Billion in New Financing for Akkuyu Nuclear Plant

Türkiye’s Energy Minister Alparslan Bayraktar talks during a meeting in Ankara, Türkiye, September 14, 2023. (Reuters)
Türkiye’s Energy Minister Alparslan Bayraktar talks during a meeting in Ankara, Türkiye, September 14, 2023. (Reuters)
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Türkiye Says Russia Gave It $9 Billion in New Financing for Akkuyu Nuclear Plant

Türkiye’s Energy Minister Alparslan Bayraktar talks during a meeting in Ankara, Türkiye, September 14, 2023. (Reuters)
Türkiye’s Energy Minister Alparslan Bayraktar talks during a meeting in Ankara, Türkiye, September 14, 2023. (Reuters)

Türkiye's energy minister said Russia had provided new financing worth $9 billion for the Akkuyu nuclear power plant being built by ​Moscow's state nuclear energy company Rosatom, adding Ankara expected the power plant to be operational in 2026.

Rosatom is building Türkiye's first nuclear power station at Akkuyu in the Mediterranean province of Mersin per a 2010 accord worth $20 billion. The plant was expected ‌to be operational ‌this year, but has been ‌delayed.

"This (financing) ⁠will ​most ‌likely be used in 2026-2027. There will be at least $4-5 billion from there for 2026 in terms of foreign financing," Alparslan Bayraktar told some local reporters at a briefing in Istanbul, according to a readout from his ministry.

He said ⁠Türkiye was in talks with South Korea, China, Russia, and ‌the United States on ‍nuclear projects in ‍the Sinop province and Thrace region, and added ‍Ankara wanted to receive "the most competitive offer".

Bayraktar said Türkiye wanted to generate nuclear power at home and aimed to provide clear figures on targets.