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Saudi Arabia Prepares 10 Regions to Become Among Top 50 Global Cities

The Minister of Municipal, Rural Affairs and Housing speaks to the audience in the opening speech of the forum. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
The Minister of Municipal, Rural Affairs and Housing speaks to the audience in the opening speech of the forum. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
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Saudi Arabia Prepares 10 Regions to Become Among Top 50 Global Cities

The Minister of Municipal, Rural Affairs and Housing speaks to the audience in the opening speech of the forum. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
The Minister of Municipal, Rural Affairs and Housing speaks to the audience in the opening speech of the forum. (Asharq Al-Awsat)

Saudi Minister of Municipal, Rural Affairs and Housing Majid Al-Hogail said that the Kingdom was working to transform at least 10 Saudi cities to become among the top 50 global cities, by achieving the factors of governance, sustainability, and interaction with residents.

His remarks came on the sidelines of the Global Smart City Forum, organized by the Saudi Data and Artificial Intelligence Authority (SDAIA) on Monday in Riyadh with the participation of world experts in the field of building smart cities and artificial intelligence.

Smart municipalities

Al-Hogail noted that the ministry’s strategy was based on Vision 2030 and was aimed at urban growth and portraying cities as vibrant centers of sustainable development and technology, where the aspirations and well-being of people are met.

He added that the strategy achieves the concept of smart municipalities and develops urban centers in existing cities, by taking advantage of AI technology and data.

Smart applications

Al-Hogail went on to say that the ministry aims for the well-being of the population by laying the foundations for smart cities and municipalities, as part of its steps to enhance community interaction in the “Baladi” application, which has received global praise as one of the most prominent smart applications in the United Nations.

For his part, Dr. Abdullah Al-Ghamdi, head of SDAIA, explained that the forum aims to achieve three goals: anticipating sustainable smart cities in the future, promoting smart government initiatives worldwide, and motivating companies to invest in building smart solutions.

He stated that in 2023, the joint efforts of government agencies that used the national smart cities platform “Smart C” contributed to reducing traffic congestion on a road network leading to the site of a huge conference in Riyadh by 36 percent, compared to 2022.

Al-Ghamdi also revealed the launch of the Smart Cities Accelerator with strong participation from local and international startups, which created commercial opportunities and facilitated market access for more than 100 teams from 39 universities.

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Fire, Smoke Upend Western Canada’s Summer Tourism Season

A helicopter works a forest fire outside of Jasper, Alberta, Canada, on Friday July 26, 2024. (Reuters)
A helicopter works a forest fire outside of Jasper, Alberta, Canada, on Friday July 26, 2024. (Reuters)
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Fire, Smoke Upend Western Canada’s Summer Tourism Season

A helicopter works a forest fire outside of Jasper, Alberta, Canada, on Friday July 26, 2024. (Reuters)
A helicopter works a forest fire outside of Jasper, Alberta, Canada, on Friday July 26, 2024. (Reuters)

Severe wildfire seasons are increasingly hurting western Canada's lucrative tourism industry, with some visitors beginning to avoid the busy late-summer months due to concerns about uncontrolled blazes, smoke-filled skies and road closures.

After a scorching start to July, nearly 600 wildfires are now ablaze across British Columbia and Alberta, including a huge fire that this week devastated the picturesque tourist town of Jasper in the Canadian Rockies.

Dozens of communities, including popular holiday spots in British Columbia's Kootenay region, are under evacuation orders and several highways are closed.

This year's surge in wildfire activity comes after Canada endured its worst-ever year for wildfires in 2023, when more than 15 million hectares (37 million acres) burned, including parts of the city of West Kelowna in the heart of British Columbia's wine region.

Ellen Walker-Matthews, head of the Thompson Okanagan Tourism Association, said the industry was seeing a lot more last-minute travel decisions instead of booking in advance.

"It's a huge blow. July and August are traditionally the busiest months in the region," said Walker-Matthews, adding that while her region has been relatively unscathed by wildfires this summer, some visitors are choosing to avoid interior British Columbia altogether.

The members of the British Columbia Lodging and Campgrounds Association are reporting a 5-15% drop in bookings from a year ago, with the biggest declines coming from the hotter Okanagan and Cariboo regions, said Joss Penny, who heads the association.

"The concern is that this is something we have to live with and we have it every year now," said Penny.

Although wildfires in Canada's forests are natural and common, scientists say drier, hotter conditions fueled by climate change are leading to more volatile and frequent blazes.

'SMOKEY SKIES'

Some events, like the Salmon Arm Roots and Blues Festival, usually held in August, have now been rescheduled to earlier in the summer to avoid what is now seen as peak smoke season. The festival, which was cancelled last year due to nearby wildfires, was this year moved to July to benefit from "less smokey skies."

Wildfires and extreme climatic events are prompting tourists to "change their plans not just temporarily, but permanently," said Elizabeth Halpenny, a tourism researcher and professor at the University of Alberta, noting that seasonal workers in the sector are often the hardest hit as they have few protections during a bad season or amid a cataclysmic fire.

Tourism contributed C$7.2 billion to the British Columbia economy in 2022, and C$9.9 billion to Alberta in 2023, according to the latest government data.

Jasper National Park is one of Canada's premier tourist destinations, with more than 2 million visitors a year flocking to see its pristine mountain landscapes and abundant wildlife, including grizzly bears, moose and elk.

Kelly Torrens, vice-president of product at international tour company Kensington Tours, described western Canada as a bucket-list destination. But the company now has 49 trips that were supposed to pass through Jasper this season in limbo. Six others were forced to evacuate the park when the fire hit.

Parks Canada has cancelled all camping reservations within Jasper National Park until Aug. 6 and with potentially 50% of the town's structures destroyed by fire, the cleanup and rebuild could take years.

Halpenny is among those hedging their bets.

"I've booked a campsite stay in the mountain parks but at the same time, I booked a campsite out on the prairie somewhere and that's my backup plan because I don't want to miss out on my vacation with my family."