AI Challenges Take Center Stage at FII Summit in Miami

Public Investment Fund (PIF) Governor and Chairman of FII Institute Yasir al-Rumayyan at FII. (Future Investment Initiative)
Public Investment Fund (PIF) Governor and Chairman of FII Institute Yasir al-Rumayyan at FII. (Future Investment Initiative)
TT

AI Challenges Take Center Stage at FII Summit in Miami

Public Investment Fund (PIF) Governor and Chairman of FII Institute Yasir al-Rumayyan at FII. (Future Investment Initiative)
Public Investment Fund (PIF) Governor and Chairman of FII Institute Yasir al-Rumayyan at FII. (Future Investment Initiative)

Artificial intelligence was at the heart of discussions at the Future Investing Initiative (FII) in Miami, where participants discussed its challenges amid investor enthusiasm for the technology.

It is the second time the FII "Priority" summit has been held in Miami, US, under "On the Edge of a New Frontier."

About 1,000 attendees at the summit discussed technologies, promoting innovation to invest and improve civil societies, harmoniously integrating technical developments in advanced AI, robotics, healthcare, finance, and sustainability.

Central to the summit's goals is to connect the two Americas to global markets and address critical challenges for a prosperous future in light of Miami's dynamic entrepreneurship and vibrant corporate scene.

PIF Governor

Saudi Public Investment Fund (PIF) Governor and Chairman of FII Institute Yasir al-Rumayyan stressed during a panel session at the summit opening on Thursday that the Kingdom is well positioned to be a significant global hub for AI and related industries.

Rumayyan explained that it has many competitive advantages to achieve this goal, including its leadership in clean energy resources, political determination, funding capabilities, and human competencies.

He also addressed PIF's strategy, saying that more than 70% of its investments are local and directed towards the Kingdom's economy, while the public share of international investments has declined to less than 25%.

Rumayyan explained that PIF investments mainly target new sectors under its goal to make a long-term impact by being the economic driver of the transformation journey within Vision 2030, which is distinguished from other international strategic plans by its success in achieving many of its goals before their set timelines.

"The fund invests between $40 billion to $50 billion annually, which will continue until 2025. We look at our investments in the Kingdom and their impact on the gross domestic product, job creation, and local content increase."

"We are looking forward to increasing local revenues generated from investments as per the framework to create a sustainable impact on the Saudi economy and realize the targets of Vision 2030," he said.

On the fund's international investments, Rumyyan said their value continues to rise in terms of volume despite a decline in their percentage compared to local investments.

He pointed out that investments in the US market amount to 40% of the fund's total international investments in the form of investments or purchases, which amounted to more than $100 billion between 2017 and the end of 2023.

Meanwhile, Nvidia's total revenue rose 265% from a year ago, based on solid sales for server AI chips, amounting to $22.1 billion in the fourth quarter. The company is anticipating stronger sales thanks to growing spending on artificial intelligence.

Blackstone

Stephen Schwarzman, co-founder and CEO of Blackstone and an early supporter of AI, was one of several executives at the summit.

He highlighted the ethical implications of artificial technology, warning that countries and leaders need to come together on AI to prevent its misuse.

Schwarzman said he wondered about the "astonishing power of AI" and its effect on the human condition.

He stressed that AI will likely impact society and humanity, especially healthcare.

Accenture

Accenture CEO Julie Sweet said that AI has the potential to bridge North-South divides, exploring the far-reaching impact of AI on addressing global challenges in a panel discussion titled "FII Priority Compass: What matters most to citizens?"

She said: "The question is how much AI can help the Global South and the countries that need help through precision farming, through telemedicine and better healthcare."

Sweet highlighted Saudi Arabia's proactive stance in utilizing artificial intelligence to achieve societal progress and stressed the importance of global cooperation in harnessing the potential of artificial intelligence to address complex issues.

"One of the things that's been great to see is Saudi Arabia taking the lead in many places to think through how AI can help and how can they be a leader," she said, adding, "I think it's really important to always stay focused on what are the opportunities with AI to solve the world's problems."

She also highlighted the efforts of organizations such as the United Nations and stressed the urgent need to understand how to harness technology to avoid widening disparities.

"Regulation needs to be the outcome of a very strong public-private partnership because most governments in the world don't have the access or the talent inside to know it," Sweet said, adding that there have been a few successful examples of governments balancing innovation and safety.

She added: "That's one of the most important things governments must do, particularly because the technology is changing rapidly. And I think the good news is that everyone has agreed that some regulation is needed."

Regarding the AI-related risks in the upcoming US elections, Sweet warned against relying solely on government regulation.

She called for increased cooperation between private entities.

The second and final day of the summit discussed topics related to finance, venture capital, IPO markets, innovation, and others.



Bitcoin Under $70,000 for First Time Since Trump's Election

FILE PHOTO: Representation of Bitcoin cryptocurrency in this illustration taken September 10, 2025. REUTERS/Dado Ruvic/Illustration/File Photo
FILE PHOTO: Representation of Bitcoin cryptocurrency in this illustration taken September 10, 2025. REUTERS/Dado Ruvic/Illustration/File Photo
TT

Bitcoin Under $70,000 for First Time Since Trump's Election

FILE PHOTO: Representation of Bitcoin cryptocurrency in this illustration taken September 10, 2025. REUTERS/Dado Ruvic/Illustration/File Photo
FILE PHOTO: Representation of Bitcoin cryptocurrency in this illustration taken September 10, 2025. REUTERS/Dado Ruvic/Illustration/File Photo

Bitcoin, the world's biggest cryptocurrency, extended its price slump Thursday to trade under $70,000 for the first time since Donald Trump's presidential election victory in November 2024.

The digital currency dropped as low as $69,821.18 before climbing back above $70,000.

Bitcoin has fallen sharply in recent weeks as investors pull back from risky assets. It had reached a record high above $126,000 in October.

"Bitcoin continues to suffer... caught up in the broader risk-off mood and geopolitical turmoil that has pushed investors away from riskier assets towards safe havens," noted Victoria Scholar, head of investment at Interactive Investor.

The volatile cryptocurrency soared after Trump was elected as he was widely viewed as a strong supporter of the sector.

He publicly celebrated bitcoin crossing $100,000 for the first time in December 2024, AFP reported.

However it suffered a sharp setback in April last year, falling below $75,000 after the president's announcement of sweeping US tariffs rattled global markets.

It went on to reach a record-high of $126,251.31 six months later.

The latest downturn is driven largely by regulatory uncertainty.

While the US Congress passed a law in July to regulate stablecoins -- a form of cryptocurrency backed by traditional assets -- a broader crypto bill, the Clarity Act, has stalled in the Senate.

Bitcoin's has been hit also by Trump recently nominating former Federal Reserve governor Kevin Warsh to head of the US central bank.

Warsh, seen by observers as a defender of the Fed's independence, reassured traditional markets, prompting investors to sell safe-haven assets such as gold and silver, whose prices plunged.

Many investors rushed also to sell cryptocurrencies and other risky assets to help raise cash.

Trump's close ties to the crypto sector have sparked accusations of conflicts of interest, as he has promoted his own cryptocurrency-related ventures since returning to office.

According to recent Bloomberg estimates, his family's fortune grew by $1.4 billion last year from digital assets alone.

Just hours before his inauguration in January 2025, the 79-year-old billionaire launched his own cryptocurrency, $TRUMP, which slumped after a blockbuster debut.


National Minerals Program Propels Saudi Arabia’s Global Mining Footprint

File photo of the Saudi flag/AAWSAT
File photo of the Saudi flag/AAWSAT
TT

National Minerals Program Propels Saudi Arabia’s Global Mining Footprint

File photo of the Saudi flag/AAWSAT
File photo of the Saudi flag/AAWSAT

The National Minerals Program, recently approved by the Saudi Cabinet, represents a cornerstone of the Kingdom’s strategy to strengthen its position on the global mining map and respond to economic transformations that have made minerals essential for modern industries.

Managed by the Ministry of Industry and Mineral Resources, the program seeks to establish an integrated system that bridges supply chain gaps and standardizes governance and coordination across relevant entities, the Saudi Press Agency said on Thursday.

It aims to ensure the sustainability of mineral raw material supplies, reduce risks associated with foreign mining investments, enhance the efficiency and quality of existing and future supply chains, and secure the Kingdom’s strategic mineral needs.

The program responds to rapid global changes that have challenged supply chains, from the impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic to geopolitical tensions, making the securing of critical minerals a top priority for industrial economies and a prerequisite for sustaining clean energy, digital technologies, and AI industries.

Saudi Arabia leverages significant competitive advantages, with untapped mineral resources valued at approximately SAR9.3 trillion. The Kingdom also aims to raise the share of renewable energy in electricity generation to 50% by 2030, enhancing the competitiveness and sustainability of local mineral processing investments.


Dollar Recovers as Central Bank Decisions Loom, Markets Turn Risk-off

US dollar banknotes (Reuters)
US dollar banknotes (Reuters)
TT

Dollar Recovers as Central Bank Decisions Loom, Markets Turn Risk-off

US dollar banknotes (Reuters)
US dollar banknotes (Reuters)

The dollar climbed to a two-week high on Thursday as fresh volatility gripped stocks and precious metals, while traders counted down to rate decisions from the European Central Bank and the Bank of England.

The US dollar index, which measures the greenback's strength against a basket of six currencies, was last up 0.1% at 97.762, extending gains into a second day.

"There’s a bit of risk aversion coming through," said Sim Moh Siong, currency strategist at OCBC in Singapore. "When there's risk aversion, the dollar tends to strengthen."

The dollar has regained some strength this week and stocks turned risk-off as financial markets assess US corporate earnings season, now halfway complete, Reuters said.

Gold and silver, which have become more volatile recently as a ‌result of leveraged ‌buying and speculative flows, were rocked by a fresh selloff on ‌Thursday, ⁠which saw silver ‌falling as much as 16.6% to a low of $73.41.

The Nasdaq Composite has fallen 2.9% during the past two days, its biggest slide since October, with volatility triggered by market bellwethers including Google parent Alphabet , which reported aggressive spending plans on Wednesday, and a rout in software stocks as they adapt to a new era of generative AI.

Against the yen, the US dollar was trading at 156.81 yen, holding steady after an auction of 30-year Japanese government bonds drew solid demand, while Japan's election campaign entered its final stretch ahead of Sunday's poll.

The euro ⁠was last down 0.2% at $1.1790 ahead of the ECB decision, where it is expected to keep rates on hold. Investors' attention will be ‌focused on the post-policy press conference to gauge the outlook for ‍rates over the coming months.

"The emphasis will likely ‍be on higher uncertainty," with only minor tweaks in communication, according to analysts from Bank of America, ‍who expect the ECB to hold rates later in the day. "Our conviction in a March cut is not rock solid, but we remain convinced of an easing bias from here."

The British pound was last down 0.2% at $1.3621 ahead of the BoE's policy decision, at which it is also expected to remain on hold.

As the Asian trading session began, Federal Reserve Governor Lisa Cook said in a speech she is more concerned about stalled progress on inflation than a weakening labor market, a strong signal that she will ⁠not support another interest-rate cut until tariff-induced price pressures begin to recede.

Fed funds futures are pricing an implied 88% probability that the US central bank will hold rates at its next two-day meeting ending on March 18, though bets on a rate cut edged up to 12% from 9.4% a day earlier, according to the CME Group's FedWatch tool.

Against the offshore yuan, the US dollar was last flat at 6.9439 yuan following a phone call between US President Donald Trump and Chinese counterpart Xi Jinping in which they discussed trade, security issues and US arms sales to Taiwan.

Antipodean currencies, which often mirror global risk appetite, saw their strength fade during the trading session as investor confidence dimmed.

The Australian dollar fell 0.4% to $0.6968, giving up earlier gains following the release of trade balance data which was a little ahead of market estimates. The New Zealand dollar was last down ‌0.3% at $0.5986.

Cryptocurrencies extended losses after a selloff, which saw digital assets fall to the lowest since November 2024, with bitcoin tumbling as much as 3.54% to $70,052.48, and ether off 1.3% at $2,098.44.