Economic Growth Boosts Role of Finance Companies in Saudi Arabia

The personal financing category topped the list with a significant increase of 666% (Asharq Al-Awsat)
The personal financing category topped the list with a significant increase of 666% (Asharq Al-Awsat)
TT

Economic Growth Boosts Role of Finance Companies in Saudi Arabia

The personal financing category topped the list with a significant increase of 666% (Asharq Al-Awsat)
The personal financing category topped the list with a significant increase of 666% (Asharq Al-Awsat)

Saudi Arabia's efforts to boost its economy and encourage local investments have led to a significant rise in loans provided by finance companies, reaching the highest levels in almost four years.

These loans increased by 73% to SAR 84.9 billion ($22.6 billion) by the end of 2023, compared to SAR 49.3 billion ($13.1 billion) in 2019.

Real estate financing took the largest share at 28%, while personal financing saw a massive increase of over 666%.

Finance companies, different from banks, specialize in providing loans and credit services to individuals and businesses. They aim to finance purchase and sale transactions for goods and services, often charging higher interest rates than banks to make profits.

These companies play a crucial role in providing financial solutions to individuals and businesses facing money problems.

By the end of 2023, Saudi Arabia had 59 licensed finance companies, with total assets of SAR65.5 billion, up by 68% from 2019.

According to data from the Central Bank of Saudi Arabia (SAMA), the capital of these companies increased by 25% to 15.4 billion Saudi riyals during the same period.

Mohammed Al-Faraj, Chief Asset Management Officer at Arbah Capital, explained to Asharq Al-Awsat that the lending surge was driven by Saudi Arabia’s strong economic growth, leading to increased demand for financing from individuals and businesses.

Loans from finance companies have positively impacted the economy by increasing investment, creating jobs, and boosting consumption, added Al-Faraj.

The finance sector enjoys high liquidity, with non-performing loans accounting for only 5% of total loans by the end of 2023.

Al-Faraj expected this trend to continue due to robust economic growth.

He also anticipated continued growth in the finance sector, with net income reaching SAR 1.6 billion by the end of 2023, up by 20% from 2019. Additionally, he predicted increased competition as finance companies expand their services and new players enter the market.

Ibrahim Al-Nwaibet, CEO of KASB Capital, pointed to the Kingdom’s real estate financing developments as the reason for the increase.

Residential financing hit SAR23.1 billion by 2023-end, making up 28% of total financing. However, he foresaw real estate finance companies moving away from the sector toward corporate and other activities.

At the start of this year, the National Housing Company, part of the Ministry of Municipal and Rural Affairs and Housing, announced a reduced financing margin for residential projects in suburbs and urban areas.

This move, in collaboration with four local banks, aimed to benefit the first 10,000 sales contracts without setting salary limits.



Oil Prices Drop awaiting Mideast Peace Progress

In an aerial view, a Valero refinery is seen on May 05, 2026 in Corpus Christi, Texas. Corpus Christi is facing a looming water crisis driven by rising temperatures, prolonged drought conditions, and increasing demand from local oil refineries.   Brandon Bell/Getty Images/AFP
In an aerial view, a Valero refinery is seen on May 05, 2026 in Corpus Christi, Texas. Corpus Christi is facing a looming water crisis driven by rising temperatures, prolonged drought conditions, and increasing demand from local oil refineries. Brandon Bell/Getty Images/AFP
TT

Oil Prices Drop awaiting Mideast Peace Progress

In an aerial view, a Valero refinery is seen on May 05, 2026 in Corpus Christi, Texas. Corpus Christi is facing a looming water crisis driven by rising temperatures, prolonged drought conditions, and increasing demand from local oil refineries.   Brandon Bell/Getty Images/AFP
In an aerial view, a Valero refinery is seen on May 05, 2026 in Corpus Christi, Texas. Corpus Christi is facing a looming water crisis driven by rising temperatures, prolonged drought conditions, and increasing demand from local oil refineries. Brandon Bell/Getty Images/AFP

Oil prices fell and global stock markets traded mixed Thursday awaiting an update on a US plan to end the Middle East war and reopen the Strait of Hormuz.

Having plunged more than 10 percent at one point Wednesday on peace hopes, crude futures fell far less sharply Thursday, with losses of around two percent.

European stock markets declined after big gains the previous session, while leading Asian markets climbed.

Tokyo soared 5.6 percent, which largely reflected resumption of trading in Japan after the country's public holidays this week.

"The wild streak of enthusiasm which hit markets amid hopes for a major de-escalation in the Iran conflict is tempering," noted Susannah Streeter, chief investment strategist at Wealth Club.

"There's a realisation that there are more hurdles to climb for a longer-term resolution to be agreed, even though Iran is reported to be studying a US peace proposal aimed at formally ending the conflict."

US President Donald Trump said an agreement could be near after positive talks, with Iran adding that it would pass on its latest position to mediator Pakistan.

The war, launched by the United States and Israel in late February, has seen Iran respond with attacks across the Middle East and impose a chokehold on the Strait of Hormuz, the gateway to the Gulf oil and gas industries and a strategic trade route.

In foreign exchange Thursday, the dollar lost some of its safe haven support.

Investors in Tokyo were closely watching the yen after speculation of intervention by the Japanese government to prop up the beleaguered currency.

Norway's central bank on Thursday hiked its guiding rate by a quarter point to 4.25 percent, citing a risk that the war in the Middle East could worsen already elevated inflation.

"Inflation is too high and has run above target for several years," Norges Bank governor Ida Wolden Bache said in a statement.

Away from the war, there has been a fresh wave of cash pumped into the technology sector as traders snap up all things artificial intelligence, helped by standout earnings from Apple, Google parent Alphabet, Microsoft and Samsung during the ongoing first-quarter reporting season.

Emirates Group on Thursday announced a three-percent rise in annual profits to $5.7 billion despite severe disruption to flights owing to the war.


Shell's Profit Beats Expectations at $6.9 Billion

(FILES) The Shell logo is pictured above a Shell petrol station in London on January 30, 2026. (Photo by HENRY NICHOLLS / AFP)
(FILES) The Shell logo is pictured above a Shell petrol station in London on January 30, 2026. (Photo by HENRY NICHOLLS / AFP)
TT

Shell's Profit Beats Expectations at $6.9 Billion

(FILES) The Shell logo is pictured above a Shell petrol station in London on January 30, 2026. (Photo by HENRY NICHOLLS / AFP)
(FILES) The Shell logo is pictured above a Shell petrol station in London on January 30, 2026. (Photo by HENRY NICHOLLS / AFP)

Shell's first-quarter profit beat estimates and hit its highest in two years at $6.9 billion on Thursday, boosted by gains linked to the Middle East war, leading the company to raise the dividend by 5%.

At the same time, it slowed its quarterly share buyback program to $3 billion from $3.5 billion to help divert cash to its balance sheet as a short-term liquidity squeeze after war-related energy supply disruption increased its debt.

"It really reflects that confidence we have in the long term cash ⁠flows of the ⁠company," Shell's Chief Financial Officer Sinead Gorman said on a call with reporters of the dividend hike. She added she still felt Shell shares were undervalued.

Turning to the buybacks, she said she had reduced them to allocate cash to the balance sheet.

Shell's shares were down 2.2% in early trading, broadly in line with other oil majors' shares as ⁠benchmark global oil prices have retreated from peaks well above $100 a barrel, Reuters reported.

First-quarter adjusted earnings, Shell's definition of net profit, rose to $6.92 billion, beating an analyst consensus of $6.36 billion in a company-provided poll and up from $5.58 billion a year earlier.

Profits at its chemicals and products unit, which includes refining and its oil trading desk, were $1.93 billion, beating expectations of $1.24 billion and up from $0.45 billion last year.

This echoes big oil trading profits at its European peers BP and TotalEnergies that also take speculative bets on moving prices in contrast with their more cautious US rivals.

Shell's oil and gas output fell 4% compared with the previous quarter, mainly due ⁠to outages in ⁠Qatar where part of its Pearl gas-to-liquids plant was damaged in the Middle Eastern conflict that began at the end of February. Full repairs might take about a year, Shell has said.

Shell's gearing, or debt to equity ratio including leases, rose to 23.2% from 20.7% at end-2025. Shell had flagged higher debt due to managing war-related price and supply disruptions and volatility.

Gorman told reporters she was very happy with Shell's balance sheet.

Its cash flow from operating activities at $6.1 billion was hit by large swings in inventory values, pushing working capital - a liquidity measure of current assets minus liabilities - to minus $11.2 billion.

Shell expects working capital movements to reverse over time provided oil and gas prices ease.


Gold Gains for 3rd Day on US-Iran Peace Deal Optimism

Gold bars after being removed from their molds at a refinery smelter in Sydney (AFP)
Gold bars after being removed from their molds at a refinery smelter in Sydney (AFP)
TT

Gold Gains for 3rd Day on US-Iran Peace Deal Optimism

Gold bars after being removed from their molds at a refinery smelter in Sydney (AFP)
Gold bars after being removed from their molds at a refinery smelter in Sydney (AFP)

Gold prices rose for a third consecutive session on Thursday, supported by a softer dollar as hopes of a US-Iran deal eased concerns over inflation and prolonged high interest rates.

Spot gold was up 1% at $4,738.86 per ounce, as of 0728 GMT, after rising about 3% on Wednesday to hit its highest point since April 27. US gold futures for June delivery rose 1.2% to $4,748.50, Reuters reported.

US President Donald Trump ⁠predicted a swift ⁠end to the war with Iran as Tehran considered a US peace proposal that sources said would formally end the conflict while leaving unresolved key US demands that Iran suspend its nuclear program and reopen the Strait of Hormuz.

"Gold is edging higher today, supported by a subdued dollar and retreating oil prices ⁠as the existing ceasefire holds, albeit tentatively, and hopes grow for a more durable long-term agreement between Washington and Tehran," said Tim Waterer, chief market analyst at KCM Trade.

The dollar hovered near a more than three-month low hit in the previous session, making bullion less expensive for holders of other currencies.

Benchmark 10-year US Treasury yields have eased 0.6% so far this week, reducing the opportunity cost of holding gold.

Oil prices fell below $100 a barrel as optimism grew about a possible end to the war in ⁠the Middle ⁠East.

Gold prices have fallen more than 10% since the war began in late February, pressured by higher oil prices. Elevated crude oil prices can stoke inflation, increasing the likelihood of higher interest rates. While gold is seen as an inflation hedge, high interest rates tend to weigh on the non-yielding asset.

Investors now await the monthly US employment report on Friday to see if the US economy remains resilient enough to keep the Federal Reserve's monetary policy on hold.

Spot silver rose 2.6% to $79.31 per ounce, platinum was up 1% at $2,081.68, and palladium gained 1.3% to $1,556.79.