Saudi Arabia: Extending Voluntary Cuts Supports Market Stability

02 June 2024, Saudi Arabia, Riyadh: Ministers of Saudi Arabia, Russia, Iraq, United Arab Emirates, Kuwait, Kazakhstan, Algeria and Oman pose for a photo during the 37th OPEC+ ministerial meeting. Photo: -/Saudi Press Agency/dpa
02 June 2024, Saudi Arabia, Riyadh: Ministers of Saudi Arabia, Russia, Iraq, United Arab Emirates, Kuwait, Kazakhstan, Algeria and Oman pose for a photo during the 37th OPEC+ ministerial meeting. Photo: -/Saudi Press Agency/dpa
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Saudi Arabia: Extending Voluntary Cuts Supports Market Stability

02 June 2024, Saudi Arabia, Riyadh: Ministers of Saudi Arabia, Russia, Iraq, United Arab Emirates, Kuwait, Kazakhstan, Algeria and Oman pose for a photo during the 37th OPEC+ ministerial meeting. Photo: -/Saudi Press Agency/dpa
02 June 2024, Saudi Arabia, Riyadh: Ministers of Saudi Arabia, Russia, Iraq, United Arab Emirates, Kuwait, Kazakhstan, Algeria and Oman pose for a photo during the 37th OPEC+ ministerial meeting. Photo: -/Saudi Press Agency/dpa

Saudi Arabia’s cabinet on Tuesday welcomed the latest OPEC+ decisions, saying the Kingdom’s decision with seven other countries to extend their voluntary oil cuts aimed to boost precautionary efforts to support oil market stability.

OPEC oil-producing nations plus others including Russia make up OPEC+.

The OPEC+ alliance agreed on Sunday to extend its additional voluntary oil production cuts of 2.2 million barrels per day, initially announced in November 2023, until the end of September 2024.

The alliance also decided to extend the additional cuts of 1.65 million barrels per day, announced in April 2023, until the end of December 2025.

Saudi Arabia, Russia, Iraq, the United Arab Emirates, Kuwait, Kazakhstan, Algeria, and Oman met in person in Riyadh on the sidelines of the 37th OPEC and non-OPEC Ministerial Meeting.

Saudi Energy Minister Prince Abdulaziz bin Salman said that it is better for OPEC+ countries to remain cautious, in the context of the different views on the market and the continuing state of economic uncertainty.

“The group is moving hard and showing its cohesion and that it can stop or reverse course if necessary,” he told reporters after attending the OPEC+ meeting in Riyadh on Sunday.

On his part, Kuwait’s Oil Minister Imad Al-Atiqi affirmed on Tuesday that the economic conditions and interest rates were two main factors in determining market stability and supply and demand rates.

In a ministry press release, Al-Atiqi said that the OPEC and OPEC+ ministerial meetings that were held on Sunday came as part of OPEC+ efforts to help stabilize the oil market.

Al-Atiqi applauded the positive results of those meetings that would help restore balance in the oil market, in which they included the extension of voluntary output cuts until December 2025.

He called for being cautious during the revision of the oil market developments, pointing out that OPEC+ strategy towards the market will depend mainly on the pattern of those developments.

He stressed that the commitment of the OPEC+ member states in the voluntary reduction in an integrated manner is vital, as it will ensure market stability and interacting proactively with the dynamics of global oil demand.

Al-Atiqi praised Iraq, Russia, and Kazakhstan’s pledge to achieve full compliance with OPEC+ production targets and to submit their updated compensation plans to the OPEC Secretariat by the end of June 2024.

These plans address excess production levels since January 2024.

HSBC stated that the recent OPEC+ agreement has successfully maintained the cohesion of the alliance.

The bank kept its Brent crude price forecast unchanged at $82 per barrel for 2024, expecting it to average $80 per barrel in the second half of the year.

HSBC analysts noted that the outcome of the OPEC+ meeting was anticipated, as they had previously forecasted the continuation of production cuts until at least the end of 2025, given strong supply growth from non-OPEC sources.

Overall, HSBC indicated that OPEC+ plans to add approximately 2.5 million barrels per day to production from October 2024 to September 2025.

This includes the end of the second phase of voluntary cuts agreed upon in November 2023, amounting to about 2.2 million barrels per day, along with an additional 300,000 barrels per day from the UAE.



China Unveils ‘Special Action Plan’ to Boost Domestic Consumption

Local Chinese tourists walk along the the Turret of the Forbidden City of Beijing, China, Sunday, March 16, 2025. (AP Photo/Vincent Thian)
Local Chinese tourists walk along the the Turret of the Forbidden City of Beijing, China, Sunday, March 16, 2025. (AP Photo/Vincent Thian)
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China Unveils ‘Special Action Plan’ to Boost Domestic Consumption

Local Chinese tourists walk along the the Turret of the Forbidden City of Beijing, China, Sunday, March 16, 2025. (AP Photo/Vincent Thian)
Local Chinese tourists walk along the the Turret of the Forbidden City of Beijing, China, Sunday, March 16, 2025. (AP Photo/Vincent Thian)

China's State Council unveiled on Sunday what it called a “special action plan” to boost domestic consumption, featuring measures including increasing residents' income and establishing a childcare subsidy scheme.

The plan comes as levels of consumer demand in China have suffered various setbacks in recent years, due to factors such as COVID-19 disruptions and a prolonged property slump, chilling the propensity of households to spend and adding to deflationary trends.

The plan was issued to all regions and departments to “vigorously boost consumption, expand domestic demand in all directions, improve consumption capacity by increasing income and reducing burdens,” a report from the Council said.

The plan comes a week after Chinese Premier Li Qiang's work report to the National People's Congress which focused on boosting household spending to cushion the impact of weak external demand.

Pressure has been building on Chinese officials for consumer-focused stimulus measures to fend off deflationary pressures and reduce the world's second-largest economy's reliance on exports and investment for growth.

The plan released on Sunday called for increasing urban and rural incomes and said farmers' incomes should be boosted by measures such as housing reforms.

The action plan was wide-ranging but was limited in promising concrete resources to support local governments as they formulate actual measures to implement the plan.

The plan also envisaged measures to stabilize the stock market but gave no details on when and how this could happen.

Authorities should “study and establish a childcare subsidy system,” as well as implement flexible employment and the opening of pediatric outpatient clinics at night in general hospitals. Community and employer-run childcare services are also to be encouraged.

Workers' rights and vacation days must be guaranteed and paid annual leave and short holidays should be encouraged. Financial subsidy standards for urban and rural residents' basic pensions are also to be increased.

There were also proposals to boost tourism such as expanding the number of countries whose travelers don't need visas.

Caption: Customers shop at the Wankelai store in Beijing, China February 27, 2025. Reuters/Tingshu Wang/File Photo