Morocco's Tanger Med Port Expects to Exceed Nominal Container Capacity

A view of cargo and tankers ships sailing in the Strait of Gibraltar, located between the Musa mountain of Morocco and the coast of Spain, pictured from a tourist lookout in Tarifa, southern Spain, June 4, 2024. REUTERS/Jon Nazca
A view of cargo and tankers ships sailing in the Strait of Gibraltar, located between the Musa mountain of Morocco and the coast of Spain, pictured from a tourist lookout in Tarifa, southern Spain, June 4, 2024. REUTERS/Jon Nazca
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Morocco's Tanger Med Port Expects to Exceed Nominal Container Capacity

A view of cargo and tankers ships sailing in the Strait of Gibraltar, located between the Musa mountain of Morocco and the coast of Spain, pictured from a tourist lookout in Tarifa, southern Spain, June 4, 2024. REUTERS/Jon Nazca
A view of cargo and tankers ships sailing in the Strait of Gibraltar, located between the Musa mountain of Morocco and the coast of Spain, pictured from a tourist lookout in Tarifa, southern Spain, June 4, 2024. REUTERS/Jon Nazca

Morocco's Tanger Med port expects to top its nominal processing capacity of nine million containers this year, the port's deputy managing director told Reuters, adding security problems in the Red Sea had had little impact on traffic growth.
Last year, the port maintained its position as the largest in the Mediterranean, handling 8.61 million 20-foot equivalent units (TEUs), up 13.4% on 2022.
In the first quarter this year, tonnage rose 14.9% to 33.3 million metric ton, while revenue increased 18.3% to 1 billion dirhams ($100 mln), official figures showed.
"We also grew by a certain percentage in terms of containers," Rachid Houari told Reuters, saying that the exact figure was for year's end.
"Now each terminal is doing a little bit more in traffic than the theoretical capacity, that is why I think we will do a little bit better than nine million containers," he said, in an office overlooking an export terminal full of Morocco-made cars.
"We want our port to function to its maximum best productivity," he said, noting terminal TC1 run by APM TT which processed 2.5 million TEUs last year, compared with its nominal capacity of 1.5 million TEUs.
The port's growth drivers are its location at the entry of the busy Mediterranean, its connection with 180 ports, and its partnerships with big shipowners and terminal operators such as Maersk, Hapag Loyd and CMA CGM, Houari said.
The port has often been mentioned as benefiting from the re-routing of container ships around Africa to avoid attacks by Iran-aligned Houthi militants in the Red Sea.
Containers crossing the Red Sea represented only 25% of the port's traffic, with many vessels still crossing the Suez Canal despite disruptions, Houari said, noting the bulk of the port's traffic is with Africa, Europe and the Americas.
The port is backed by industrial zones that are home to 1,200 companies that employ 110,000 people, generating exports worth $15 billion last year, or 20% of overall Moroccan exports.
It plans to expand its industrial zones from 2,500 hectares to 5,000 hectares to attract more investors in high added-value industries, Houari said.



IATA: Saudi Aviation Contributes $90.6 Billion to Economy, Supports 1.4 Million Jobs

A Boeing 787-9 Dreamliner operated by Riyadh Air at King Khalid International Airport (Riyadh)
A Boeing 787-9 Dreamliner operated by Riyadh Air at King Khalid International Airport (Riyadh)
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IATA: Saudi Aviation Contributes $90.6 Billion to Economy, Supports 1.4 Million Jobs

A Boeing 787-9 Dreamliner operated by Riyadh Air at King Khalid International Airport (Riyadh)
A Boeing 787-9 Dreamliner operated by Riyadh Air at King Khalid International Airport (Riyadh)

A recent study by the International Air Transport Association (IATA) has revealed the substantial economic and social contributions of Saudi Arabia’s aviation sector.

Released during IATA Aviation Day for the Middle East and North Africa, the report—titled The Value of Air Transport in Saudi Arabia—highlights how aviation and related tourism are key engines of job creation and economic activity across the Kingdom.

According to 2023 data, the aviation sector in Saudi Arabia contributed $90.6 billion to the national economy, representing approximately 8.5% of GDP. This figure accounts for the sector’s direct impact, extended supply chain activities, employee spending, and tourism-driven revenue. The report positions aviation as a critical pillar of the Kingdom’s economic development strategy, especially within the framework of Vision 2030, where enhanced air connectivity plays a central role.

The study found that around 141,100 people are directly employed in the aviation sector, contributing $14.3 billion - or 1.3% of GDP - through their work. When factoring in indirect employment, such as jobs in supply chains, hospitality, and services tied to aviation and tourism, the sector supports approximately 1.4 million jobs across the country.

Tourism alone, underpinned by air connectivity, contributed $52.9 billion to the Saudi economy and generated 1.1 million jobs. International tourists arriving by air added an estimated $60.6 billion annually through their spending on goods and services provided by local businesses.

Beyond its economic footprint, the aviation industry also delivers strong social value and supports the United Nations’ Sustainable Development Goals. Greater accessibility has played a major role in this, with global airfares declining by 70% over the past 50 years. In Saudi Arabia, real ticket prices fell by 30% between 2011 and 2023, during which the country recorded an average of 1,429 flights per 1,000 residents.

The sector’s role extends to facilitating trade, investment, and innovation. In 2023, Saudi airports handled 713,000 tons of air freight, helping to power e-commerce growth and strengthen the country’s supply chain resilience, especially during times of crisis.

International flights accounted for 54% of total outbound traffic from Saudi Arabia in 2023, with 28.6 million passengers departing the country. The Asia-Pacific region was the top destination, with 11.4 million travelers (40% of total international passengers), followed by Africa with 7.1 million (25%) and other Middle Eastern countries with 5.9 million (21%).

Kamil Al-Awadhi, IATA Regional Vice President for Africa and the Middle East, emphasized that keeping aviation a strategic priority - while maintaining global standards, offering competitive operating costs, and adopting smart regulatory frameworks - will further enhance Saudi Arabia’s global competitiveness and support its economic and social development goals.

Looking ahead, IATA identified three key areas to ensure long-term sustainability in Saudi aviation. These include strengthening collaboration with stakeholders and aligning with global best practices; ensuring that expanding airport and digital infrastructure projects are efficient and competitive, particularly through private sector partnerships; and investing in human capital development. In support of this, IATA has signed agreements with Saudi partners to train more than 1,000 graduates and aviation professionals.