India Eyes Oil Deals with Nations Including Russia

Minister of Petroleum and Natural Gas of India Hardeep Singh Puri speaks during the 54th annual meeting of the World Economic Forum in Davos, Switzerland, January 16, 2024. REUTERS/Denis Balibouse/File Photo Purchase Licensing Rights
Minister of Petroleum and Natural Gas of India Hardeep Singh Puri speaks during the 54th annual meeting of the World Economic Forum in Davos, Switzerland, January 16, 2024. REUTERS/Denis Balibouse/File Photo Purchase Licensing Rights
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India Eyes Oil Deals with Nations Including Russia

Minister of Petroleum and Natural Gas of India Hardeep Singh Puri speaks during the 54th annual meeting of the World Economic Forum in Davos, Switzerland, January 16, 2024. REUTERS/Denis Balibouse/File Photo Purchase Licensing Rights
Minister of Petroleum and Natural Gas of India Hardeep Singh Puri speaks during the 54th annual meeting of the World Economic Forum in Davos, Switzerland, January 16, 2024. REUTERS/Denis Balibouse/File Photo Purchase Licensing Rights

Indian Oil Minister Hardeep Singh Puri on Tuesday announced that state-run Bharat Petroleum Corp (BPCL.NS), plans to build a new refinery and the nation is looking at signing more oil import deals with countries including Russia at discounted rates.

Puri, who took charge of the ministry for a second time on Tuesday, said Prime Minister Narendra Modi wants to provide energy at affordable rates to customers to cushion them from the volatile oil markets.

India, the world's third biggest oil importer and consumer, emerged as the biggest buyer of Russian sea-borne oil, snapping up barrels sold at a discount as Western companies halted purchases after Moscow's invasion of Ukraine in 2022, Reuters reported.

"We are a longstanding partner of Russian federation. We have had discussion with the Russians on long-term deals," Puri said.

"I am confident that both our private and public sector players will sign long-term deals with countries where they see benefit in doing so," he said, when asked if Indian state-run companies are looking at signing such deals with Russia.

While private refiners Reliance Industries (RELI.NS), and Nayara Energy have signed an annual import deal with Russia, state refiner Indian Oil Corp (IOC.NS), has not yet renewed its deal.

Nayara Energy, majority owned by Russian entities, has also signed an annual crude supply deal with a trader to buy about 8-10 million barrels each month at a discount of $3-3.50 per barrel linked to the Dubai marker in 2024.

Indian state refiners BPCL and Hindustan Petroleum Corp (HPCL.NS), are also looking at signing term deals with Russia.

Puri said the location and capacity of a new refinery planned by BPCL have not yet been finalised.

He said India wants to raise its oil output which has been stagnant for years. State-run Oil and Natural Gas Corp (ONGC.NS), has floated a tender seeking technical tie-ups with global oil majors to boost output its western offshore Mumbai High Field, he said.

Output from the Mumbai High Field has been declining since 2018. Having hit a peak of 471,000 barrels per day (bpd) in 1984-85, it produced an average 134,000 bpd in the fiscal year to March 2024.



Saudi Arabia Implements Int’l Customs System to Facilitate Temporary Import of Goods

Jeddah Islamic Port (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Jeddah Islamic Port (Asharq Al-Awsat)
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Saudi Arabia Implements Int’l Customs System to Facilitate Temporary Import of Goods

Jeddah Islamic Port (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Jeddah Islamic Port (Asharq Al-Awsat)

Saudi Arabia has started implementing an international customs system that facilitates the temporary import of goods for up to one year without the need to pay any fees, taxes, or undergo customs procedures.

In June, the Zakat, Tax, and Customs Authority started accepting the ATA Carnet temporary admission document at all its land, sea, and air customs points. This step is part of the Kingdom's commitment to the Istanbul Convention on Temporary Admission, supporting the business sector and enhancing Saudi Arabia's status as a global destination for events, exhibitions, and activities.

On Thursday, the Federation of Saudi Chambers announced the issuance of the first ATA Carnet since the official adoption of this system, making Saudi Arabia the 80th country worldwide to implement this international customs system. The document was delivered to Swiss company Richemont.

Logistics expert Zaid Al-Jarba told Asharq Al-Awsat that adopting the ATA Carnet system is a pivotal step in enhancing Saudi Arabia’s logistics environment, adding that the move aligns with the Kingdom’s national transportation and logistics strategy, facilitating international trade by streamlining customs procedures.

He stressed that this system strengthens the country’s infrastructure readiness, supports the growth of the logistics services sector, increases Saudi Arabia’s global competitiveness, and boosts its ability to attract and host international events and exhibitions.

Businesses and interested parties can apply for the ATA Carnet through the Federation’s website and collect it from their headquarters in Riyadh.

The Zakat, Tax, and Customs Authority clarified when announcing the start of the ATA Carnet that eligible goods include items intended for display or use in exhibitions, markets, meetings, or similar events, professional equipment, containers, pallets, packing materials, samples, and other goods related to commercial operations. Additionally, goods imported for educational, scientific, or cultural purposes can also be temporarily admitted under the system.

The Federation of Saudi Chambers has been designated as the authorized guarantor in the Kingdom for the ATA Carnet, approved by the Zakat, Tax, and Customs Authority. The Federation is also the issuing body, with the right to delegate others. Beneficiaries can import goods temporarily under the ATA Carnet without needing to provide financial guarantees.