3 Key Ways AI Boosts Sustainability Efforts in Saudi Arabia

A miniature model of a robot holding a toy and the words ‘Artificial Intelligence’ appear in the background (Reuters)
A miniature model of a robot holding a toy and the words ‘Artificial Intelligence’ appear in the background (Reuters)
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3 Key Ways AI Boosts Sustainability Efforts in Saudi Arabia

A miniature model of a robot holding a toy and the words ‘Artificial Intelligence’ appear in the background (Reuters)
A miniature model of a robot holding a toy and the words ‘Artificial Intelligence’ appear in the background (Reuters)

Saudi Arabia’s Future Investment Initiative (FII) Institute expects artificial intelligence (AI) to improve energy infrastructure and cut operational costs, supporting the goals of “Vision 2030.”
In collaboration with Arthur D. Little (ADL), the institute proudly presented a comprehensive White paper titled “The Role of AI in Sustainability: Boon or Bane?”
Arthur D. Little identified three primary ways AI can contribute to sustainability efforts.
Firstly, AI can significantly boost the sustainability of existing business models by optimizing operations and improving energy efficiency. Real-world examples include Google’s reduction of data center energy consumption by up to 40% and IBM Watson’s AI-based solutions that enhance agricultural productivity while conserving water.
Secondly, AI enables the creation of new, sustainable business models that reduce environmental footprints and enhance profitability. Examples include Babylon Health’s AI-driven healthcare services and Uber’s AI-optimized ride-sharing that minimizes traffic congestion and emissions.
Thirdly, AI helps organizations prepare for and mitigate the impacts of climate change and natural disasters. Innovations such as MIT’s AI-designed heat-resistant materials and Google’s Tree Canopy project for urban forestry planning are highlighted.
This White paper delves into the transformative potential of artificial intelligence (AI) in advancing sustainability across various sectors, while also addressing the inherent challenges.
“FII is dedicated to using innovation to address the world's critical challenges,” said Richard Attias, CEO of the Future Investment Initiative Institute.
“Our white paper with Arthur D. Little highlights how AI can transform sustainability, providing practical solutions for businesses and governments worldwide. By adopting these insights, we can make significant strides toward a more sustainable future,” he added.
"Our collaboration with the FII Institute underscores the critical role of AI in driving sustainable development," said Adnan Merhaba, Partner and Energy and Utilities practice Lead at Arthur D. Little Middle East.
“By leveraging AI’s capabilities, we can enhance existing business models, transform industries, and prepare for future challenges, ultimately contributing to a more sustainable and resilient future,” added Merhaba.
For instance, Google's Tree Canopy project, which uses AI and aerial images to help cities plan urban forestry initiatives, can be adapted for Gulf cities to combat the urban heat island effect.
The IBM Watson system’s AI-based weather forecasting and crop monitoring could be pivotal for the region's agricultural sector, improving water efficiency and increasing crop yields in arid environments.



Motor Insurance Revenues in Saudi Arabia Grow by 38% in 2023

A car parking in Makkah. (SPA)
A car parking in Makkah. (SPA)
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Motor Insurance Revenues in Saudi Arabia Grow by 38% in 2023

A car parking in Makkah. (SPA)
A car parking in Makkah. (SPA)

In 2023, the vehicle insurance sector in Saudi Arabia generated approximately SAR 12 billion ($3.19 billion), accounting for 21 percent of the total insurance market revenue. This marks a significant 38 percent increase compared to 2022, according to an official at Standard & Poor’s International Credit Rating Agency.

In an interview with Asharq Al-Awsat, Mario Shukr, a credit analyst at Standard & Poor’s, attributed this growth to several factors. Key among them were price adjustments for previously unprofitable business lines and a government-led campaign to reduce the number of uninsured vehicles in the Kingdom, which resulted in a surge in insurance premium income.

Additionally, Shukr pointed to an increased demand for vehicle insurance, including from leasing companies.

Shukr added that overall insurance market revenues are likely to grow by about 15 to 20 percent in 2024, with the vehicle insurance sector potentially exceeding this growth due to ongoing efforts to reduce the number of uninsured vehicles.

He noted that after two years of significant operating losses in 2021 and 2022, the vehicle insurance sector rebounded strongly in 2023 and is likely to continue performing well in 2024, thanks to appropriate pricing and robust growth.

However, he cautioned that one of the main challenges ahead is the possibility of increased competition in Saudi Arabia, which could drive vehicle insurance prices down again, potentially impacting operational performance in 2025.

Moreover, with rising costs at the regional and international levels, managing expenses could pose a challenge for insurers, he remarked.

In August 2023, the Saudi cabinet approved the establishment of the Insurance Authority, which aims to regulate the sector in the Kingdom in a way that supports and enhances its effectiveness and growth. The Authority also works to protect the rights of the insured and beneficiaries, contribute to financial stability, and establish the principles of the insurance contractual relationship.