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Saudi Arabia, Italy Sign MoU to Boost Investment in Military Industries

Saudi Minister of Investment Khalid Al-Falih with officials from Italy’s Elettronica after signing the memorandum of understanding. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Saudi Minister of Investment Khalid Al-Falih with officials from Italy’s Elettronica after signing the memorandum of understanding. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
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Saudi Arabia, Italy Sign MoU to Boost Investment in Military Industries

Saudi Minister of Investment Khalid Al-Falih with officials from Italy’s Elettronica after signing the memorandum of understanding. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Saudi Minister of Investment Khalid Al-Falih with officials from Italy’s Elettronica after signing the memorandum of understanding. (Asharq Al-Awsat)

The Saudi Ministry of Investment and General Authority for Military Industries (GAMI) signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) with Italy’s leading defense company, Elettronica aimed at strengthening cooperation in military industry investments in the Kingdom.

The signing ceremony was attended by Saudi Minister of Investment Khalid Al-Falih and Mohammed Al-Athel, Deputy Governor for Localization at GAMI.

The MoU will explore a range of investment opportunities within the sector, aligning with the Kingdom’s ambitious goals. These include increasing foreign direct investment (FDI) to 5.7% of GDP and boosting the private sector’s contribution to 65% of GDP.

Additionally, it supports Saudi Arabia’s objective to localize 50% of military spending by 2030.

The MoU was signed during the Ministry of Investment’s participation in the 2024 Ambrosetti European House Forum, held in Como, Italy, which brought together government representatives and major global corporations.

At the forum, the ministry engaged in various panel discussions, showcasing the Kingdom’s strategic investment opportunities and the ministry’s support services for investors, highlighting the competitive advantages Saudi Arabia offers to both domestic and international investors.

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US Trade Delegation in Iraq to Boost Economic Ties

Iraqis walk through the book market in the Mutanabi Street of Baghdad, Iraq, Friday, April 4, 2025. (AP)
Iraqis walk through the book market in the Mutanabi Street of Baghdad, Iraq, Friday, April 4, 2025. (AP)
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US Trade Delegation in Iraq to Boost Economic Ties

Iraqis walk through the book market in the Mutanabi Street of Baghdad, Iraq, Friday, April 4, 2025. (AP)
Iraqis walk through the book market in the Mutanabi Street of Baghdad, Iraq, Friday, April 4, 2025. (AP)

A US trade delegation representing 60 companies was visiting Iraq to sign economic cooperation agreements with the private sector, Washington's embassy in Baghdad said Tuesday.

The three-day visit, which began on Monday, comes amid fears of an international recession after US President Donald Trump imposed sweeping tariffs on numerous countries, which included 39 percent duties on Iraqi imports.

The US delegation consists of 101 members from 60 companies in the energy, technology and health sectors, who are set to meet with senior Iraqi officials and sign agreements, said an embassy statement to AFP.

It is the largest US trade mission to Iraq in the more than 100-year history of the United States Chamber of Commerce, the embassy added.

In a post on X, the US mission said that a "pivotal memorandum of understanding to strengthen ties between the US and Iraqi private sectors" was signed on Monday between the US Chamber of Commerce and the Federation of Iraqi Chambers of Commerce.

"This partnership will foster long-term economic collaboration," it said.

According to the office of the US trade representative in Iraq, total goods trade with the oil-rich country reached $9.1 billion in 2024, with US exports amounting to $1.7 billion.

US goods imports from Iraq totaled $7.4 billion.

During the visit, Iraq is expected to sign a "landmark agreement" with General Electric to develop a high-efficiency power plant, according to Farhad Alaaldin, foreign policy adviser to the Iraqi Prime Minister Mohammed Shia al-Sudani.

Last year, during Sudani's visit to Washington, Iraq and the United States signed several memoranda of understanding in the energy sector, including one with General Electric to ensure the maintenance of the Iraqi electricity grid.

Iraq's power plants are currently highly dependent on gas imported from Iran, which provides about a third of its neighbor's energy needs.

But Tehran has often cut supplies, exacerbating regular power outages.

Baghdad has repeatedly stressed the need to diversify energy sources to reduce its dependence on Iran.

Iraq has been trying to move past decades of war and unrest, including a sectarian struggle after the US-led invasion 2003 toppled Saddam Hussein.