Oil Fluctuations, Market Corrections Pressure the Saudi Stock Market Index

Investors in the trading hall of the Saudi Stock Exchange in Riyadh (SPA)
Investors in the trading hall of the Saudi Stock Exchange in Riyadh (SPA)
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Oil Fluctuations, Market Corrections Pressure the Saudi Stock Market Index

Investors in the trading hall of the Saudi Stock Exchange in Riyadh (SPA)
Investors in the trading hall of the Saudi Stock Exchange in Riyadh (SPA)

The Saudi stock market index (TASI) closed the first trading session of the week with a 0.83% decline, ending a seven-session streak of gains that followed the interest rate cut.
Experts attributed the drop to four main reasons: geopolitical tensions, a significant resistance level, corrective technical indicators in the banking sector, and fluctuations in oil prices.
In financial market technical analysis, a resistance level refers to a price point where significant selling pressure is expected, preventing further upward movement. Corrective technical indicators help identify potential points of decline after strong upward or downward movements, allowing analysts to predict potential pullbacks or reversals in stock prices or the overall market.
Abdullah Al-Jabali, a member of the Saudi and International Union of Analysts, explained to Asharq Al-Awsat that the index reaching 12,300 points is one of the key resistance levels at the moment. He noted that the technical correction in the banking sector made it natural for the market to begin a corrective phase during Sunday’s session.
Al-Jabali further clarified that the Saudi market’s decline is due to a combination of technical indicators alongside the geopolitical developments in the Middle East, with the slight impact of the US interest rate cut on global markets also playing a role. He added that if the index continues to decline throughout the rest of the week, it is likely to touch the 11,900-point level, considered the most important support level based on recent trading activity.
For his part, Mohammed Al-Maimouni, financial consultant at Al Motadawel Al Arabi (Arab Trader), said the Saudi market's decline was mainly due to geopolitical tensions and oil price fluctuations, noting that the index had reached a profit-taking level at 12,300 points.
He added that despite this decrease, the market did not experience the maximum 10% drop, but pressure was observed primarily from the banking and basic materials sectors.
Al-Maimouni predicted that the upcoming month of October could be positive for the Saudi stock market, especially with Goldman Sachs betting on oil prices returning to the $77 level. He stressed that if geopolitical conditions stabilize, the market could witness a significant recovery.
Stock Performance
In terms of individual stocks, Saudi Aramco —the heaviest weight on the index—recorded its most significant decline since August, dropping by about 1% to SAR 27.25. Al Rajhi Bank also saw a decrease of 1.67%, closing at SAR 88.10.
On the other hand, ACWA Power, the second most influential stock on the index, continued its gains, rising by approximately 1% to SAR 490. The stock had reached an all-time high of SAR 500 during the previous week.

 

 



S&P Upgrades Oman’s Credit Rating with 'Stable Outlook'

A gas production field in the Sultanate of Oman. (Reuters)
A gas production field in the Sultanate of Oman. (Reuters)
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S&P Upgrades Oman’s Credit Rating with 'Stable Outlook'

A gas production field in the Sultanate of Oman. (Reuters)
A gas production field in the Sultanate of Oman. (Reuters)

Global credit rating agency Standard & Poor’s (S&P) upgraded Oman’s credit rating to ‘BBB-’ with a stable outlook, hoping the country’s public finances will continue to strengthen.
“The outlook on the long-term ratings is stable,” the agency said.
The stable outlook balances the potential benefits of the government's fiscal and economic reform program against the economy's structural susceptibility to adverse oil price shocks.
S&P also noted that Oman’s fiscal position remains highly dependent on oil price movements, but resilience against shocks has strengthened.
Oil prices settled higher on Friday but fell on the week as investors weighed expectations for higher global supply against fresh stimulus from top crude importer China.
Brent crude futures settled up 38 cents, or 0.53%, at $71.89 per barrel. Front-month US West Texas Intermediate crude futures settled up 51 cents, or 0.75%, at $68.18.
On a weekly basis, Brent settled down around 3%, while WTI fell by around 5%.
In early May, the International Monetary Fund (IMF) said Oman’s near- to medium-term outlook is favorable and risks to the outlook are broadly balanced.
It expressed hope that a decline in oil prices and economic reforms would continue in the medium term.
On Saturday, S&P expressed optimism it could raise Oman’s ratings over the next two years if reforms lead to steady growth in Oman's GDP per capita supported by continued momentum in non-oil growth.
It then expected the government's fiscal and economic reform momentum will continue over 2024-2027 on condition of reducing external debt levels and accumulating liquid assets.
Last week, the Central Bank of Oman (CBO) reduced its repo rate for local banks by 50 basis points, bringing it down to 5.5% in line with other Gulf central banks’ decisions to cut their key interest rates after the Federal Reserve decreased US rates by half a percentage point.
S&P said it anticipates that the CBO will continue following the US Federal Reserve's interest rate policy.
The agency added, “We expect Oman will maintain its currency peg, supported by its accumulated government external assets of about 30% of GDP.”