‘New Africa Summit’ in Riyadh Explores Economic Opportunities in the Continent

Saudi Finance Minister Mohammed Al-Jadaan addresses the audience at the New Africa summit in Riyadh. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Saudi Finance Minister Mohammed Al-Jadaan addresses the audience at the New Africa summit in Riyadh. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
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‘New Africa Summit’ in Riyadh Explores Economic Opportunities in the Continent

Saudi Finance Minister Mohammed Al-Jadaan addresses the audience at the New Africa summit in Riyadh. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Saudi Finance Minister Mohammed Al-Jadaan addresses the audience at the New Africa summit in Riyadh. (Asharq Al-Awsat)

The New Africa Summit, held on the sidelines of the annual Future Investment Initiative (FII) in its eighth edition in Riyadh, provided a platform for global decision-makers, ministers, and officials to explore the vast economic potential in Africa and encourage investors and capital providers to establish cross-border alliances that support growth across African countries.

Known for its vast reserves of minerals, gas, oil, arable land, and both renewable and non-renewable energy sources, Africa holds a significant portion of the world’s natural resources. The continent is home to almost all precious minerals and encompasses around 30% of the world’s mineral reserves.

Countries like South Africa, Nigeria, Algeria, Angola, and Libya account for over two-thirds of Africa’s mineral wealth, largely due to oil, with South Africa standing out for its abundance of gold and other valuable resources.

Recognizing Africa’s strategic importance, Saudi Arabia will host a Saudi-African summit in November 2023 to establish cooperation across multiple fields, fostering mutual interests, development, and stability. Saudi Arabia has already committed over $1 billion to African development initiatives through the Custodian of the Two Holy Mosques Development Initiative.

Additionally, the Saudi Fund for Development (SFD) has planned a $5 billion investment in African development projects over the next decade. ACWA Power has also invested over $7 billion in renewable energy projects across several African nations, recently announcing that its Redstone Concentrated Solar Power (CSP) project in South Africa is expected to reach its maximum capacity of 100 megawatts in the coming days.

Speaking during the event, Saudi Finance Minister Mohammed Al-Jadaan projected that Saudi private sector investments in Africa would reach $25 billion over the next decade. He noted that $5 billion is already underway, highlighting Africa’s essential role in addressing global challenges and the rapidly growing Saudi partnership with the continent.

During a panel discussion, Saudi Investment Minister Khalid Al-Falih said that Saudi Arabia would work with African countries to create beneficial investment opportunities. He noted that the Kingdom has billions in development aid across the continent, with total investments increased to approximately $45 billion, reaching the majority of African nations.

Al-Falih stressed the importance of collaboration to drive economic growth and encourage investment from Saudi companies, recognized for their effectiveness and ambition. He highlighted that Africa holds a third of the world’s mineral resources, many of which remain untapped.

“The global economy is entering a new era where minerals will drive the next stage of economic growth,” he said, adding: “We need to combine development aid with investment. We don’t want only to assist Africa; we want to work alongside it to create opportunities for investors.”



Oil Prices Rise on Optimism Over Solid US Fuel Demand

FILE PHOTO: A pump jack drills oil crude from the Yates Oilfield in West Texas’s Permian Basin, as a 1.5MW GE wind turbine from the Desert Sky Wind Farm is seen in the distance, near Iraan, Texas, US, March 17, 2023. REUTERS/Bing Guan/File Photo
FILE PHOTO: A pump jack drills oil crude from the Yates Oilfield in West Texas’s Permian Basin, as a 1.5MW GE wind turbine from the Desert Sky Wind Farm is seen in the distance, near Iraan, Texas, US, March 17, 2023. REUTERS/Bing Guan/File Photo
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Oil Prices Rise on Optimism Over Solid US Fuel Demand

FILE PHOTO: A pump jack drills oil crude from the Yates Oilfield in West Texas’s Permian Basin, as a 1.5MW GE wind turbine from the Desert Sky Wind Farm is seen in the distance, near Iraan, Texas, US, March 17, 2023. REUTERS/Bing Guan/File Photo
FILE PHOTO: A pump jack drills oil crude from the Yates Oilfield in West Texas’s Permian Basin, as a 1.5MW GE wind turbine from the Desert Sky Wind Farm is seen in the distance, near Iraan, Texas, US, March 17, 2023. REUTERS/Bing Guan/File Photo

Oil prices edged up on Thursday, extending the previous day's rally, driven by optimism over US fuel demand following an unexpected drop in crude and gasoline inventories, while reports that OPEC+ may delay a planned output increase offered support.
Brent crude futures gained 11 cents, or 0.15%, to $72.66 a barrel by 0805 GMT. US West Texas Intermediate crude futures climbed 13 cents, or 0.19%, to $68.74 per barrel.
Both contracts rose more than 2% on Wednesday, after falling more than 6% earlier in the week on the reduced risk of a wider Middle East conflict. US gasoline stockpiles fell unexpectedly in the week ending Oct. 25 to a two-year low on strengthened demand, the Energy Information Administration said, while crude inventories also posted a surprise drawdown as imports slipped. Nine analysts polled by Reuters had expected an increase in gasoline and crude inventories.
"The surprise decline in US gasoline stockpiles provided a buying opportunity as demand appeared stronger than anticipated," said Toshitaka Tazawa, an analyst at Fujitomi Securities.
"Expectations of a potential delay in the OPEC+ production increase were also supportive... If they do delay, WTI could recover to the $70 level," he said. Reuters reported OPEC+, which groups the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries and allies such as Russia, could delay a planned oil production increase in December by a month or more because of concern over soft oil demand and rising supply. The group is scheduled to raise output by 180,000 barrels per day (bpd) in December. It had already delayed the increase from October because of falling prices.
A decision to postpone the increase could come as early as next week, two OPEC+ sources told Reuters.
OPEC+ is scheduled to meet on Dec. 1 to decide its next policy steps.
Manufacturing activity in China, the world's biggest oil importer, expanded in October for the first time in six months, suggesting that stimulus measures are having an effect. Markets are awaiting the results of the US presidential election on Nov. 5 as well as further details of China's economic stimulus. Reuters reported that China could approve the issuance of over 10 trillion yuan ($1.4 trillion) in debt over the next few years on the last day of its Nov. 4-8 parliamentary meeting. In the Middle East, Lebanon's prime minister expressed hope on Wednesday that a ceasefire deal with Israel would be announced within days as Israel's public broadcaster published what it said was a draft agreement providing for an initial 60-day truce. The push for a ceasefire for Lebanon is taking place alongside a similar diplomatic drive to end hostilities in Gaza.
But the market impact is likely to be muted.
"Most of the Middle East geopolitical risk was stripped out of the oil price after Israel's response to Iran over the weekend," IG market analyst Tony Sycamore said.
Iran said that Israeli strikes on Saturday, in retaliation for Iran's Oct. 1 attack on Israel, caused only limited damage.