Saudi Arabia Highlights Energy Security for Economic Growth and Sustainability at COP29

Visitors at Saudi Arabia's pavilion during the UN Climate Change Conference COP29 (EPA)
Visitors at Saudi Arabia's pavilion during the UN Climate Change Conference COP29 (EPA)
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Saudi Arabia Highlights Energy Security for Economic Growth and Sustainability at COP29

Visitors at Saudi Arabia's pavilion during the UN Climate Change Conference COP29 (EPA)
Visitors at Saudi Arabia's pavilion during the UN Climate Change Conference COP29 (EPA)

Saudi Arabia's participation in COP29 reflects its commitment to tackling climate change. The Kingdom is focusing on reducing emissions through a variety of technologies as part of its practical approach.

The Saudi Ministry of Energy says this effort is part of its broader environmental initiatives, such as the “Saudi Green Initiative” and the “Middle East Green Initiative.”

These programs aim to cut emissions, boost renewable energy use, and expand green spaces, supporting the sustainable development goals of Saudi Arabia’s Vision 2030.

Prince Abdulaziz bin Salman, Saudi Arabia's Energy Minister, is leading the country’s delegation at COP29 in Baku, Azerbaijan, which runs until November 22, 2024.

Saudi Arabia’s approach focuses on policies that balance the historical responsibility for emissions with the right to sustainable development.

At COP29, the Kingdom highlighted the importance of energy security for economic growth and sustainability and called for clean energy investments that include both renewable and traditional resources, while respecting countries' rights to use their natural resources.

A coalition of leaders from industrialized nations and those most affected by climate change has called for more funding to address the crisis.

In a statement, the leaders warned that the climate crisis will worsen without immediate action, urging developed nations to continue leading and meeting their financial commitments.

They also called for new sources of funding. The appeal is backed by countries including Germany, France, Spain, Canada, and several island and African nations.

At COP29, delegates welcomed pledges from major development banks to increase funding for low- and middle-income countries facing the impacts of climate change, giving an early boost to the two-week summit.

On Tuesday, a group of banks, including the World Bank, set a shared goal of raising climate financing to $120 billion by 2030, a nearly 60% increase from the 2023 target.

Irish Climate Minister Eamon Ryan emphasized to Reuters that both countries and businesses must contribute.

Chinese Vice Premier Ding Xuexiang said China had already mobilized around $24.5 billion to help developing countries address climate change.

The main goal of the conference in Azerbaijan is to secure a global climate financing deal, potentially providing trillions of dollars for climate projects.

Developing nations are seeking strong commitments from wealthy industrialized nations, which have historically been the largest contributors to global warming.

In 2009, wealthy nations pledged $100 billion annually to help developing countries shift to clean energy and adapt to a warming world, but this pledge was only partially met in 2022 and expires this year.

With 2024 predicted to be the hottest year on record, scientists warn that the impacts of global warming are happening faster than expected.



IMF Board to Review Staff-level $8.1 Bln Agreement for Ukraine

The city's downtown on a frosty winter day, amid Russia's attack on Ukraine, in Kyiv, Ukraine February 19, 2026. REUTERS/Alina Smutko
The city's downtown on a frosty winter day, amid Russia's attack on Ukraine, in Kyiv, Ukraine February 19, 2026. REUTERS/Alina Smutko
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IMF Board to Review Staff-level $8.1 Bln Agreement for Ukraine

The city's downtown on a frosty winter day, amid Russia's attack on Ukraine, in Kyiv, Ukraine February 19, 2026. REUTERS/Alina Smutko
The city's downtown on a frosty winter day, amid Russia's attack on Ukraine, in Kyiv, Ukraine February 19, 2026. REUTERS/Alina Smutko

The International Monetary Fund on Thursday said its board ​would review a staff-level agreement for a new $8.1 billion lending program for Ukraine in coming days.

IMF spokeswoman Jule Kozack told reporters that Ukrainian authorities had completed the prior actions needed to move forward with the request ⁠of a new ⁠IMF program, including submission of a draft law on the labor code and adoption of a budget.

She said Ukraine's economic growth in 2025 ⁠was likely under 2%. After four years of war, the country's economy had settled into a slower growth path with larger fiscal and current account balances, she said, noting that the IMF continues to monitor the situation closely.

"Russia's invasion continues to take a ⁠heavy ⁠toll on Ukraine's people and its economy," Kozack said. Intensified aerial attacks by Russia had damaged critical energy and logistics infrastructure, causing disruptions to economic activity, Reuters quoted her as saying.

As of January, she said, 5 million Ukrainian refugees remained in Europe and 3.7 million Ukrainians were displaced inside the country.


US Stocks Fall as Iran Angst Lifts Oil Prices

A screen displays a stock chart at a work station on the floor of the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) in New York City, US, April 6, 2022. REUTERS/Brendan McDermid
A screen displays a stock chart at a work station on the floor of the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) in New York City, US, April 6, 2022. REUTERS/Brendan McDermid
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US Stocks Fall as Iran Angst Lifts Oil Prices

A screen displays a stock chart at a work station on the floor of the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) in New York City, US, April 6, 2022. REUTERS/Brendan McDermid
A screen displays a stock chart at a work station on the floor of the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) in New York City, US, April 6, 2022. REUTERS/Brendan McDermid

Wall Street stocks retreated early Thursday as worries over US-Iran tensions lifted oil prices while markets digested mixed results from Walmart.

US oil futures rose to a six-month high as Iran's atomic energy chief Mohammad Eslami said no country can deprive the Islamic republic of its right to nuclear enrichment, after US President Donald Trump again hinted at military action following talks in Geneva.

"We'd call this an undercurrent of concern that is bubbling up in oil prices," Briefing.com analyst Patrick O'Hare said of the "geopolitical angst."

About 10 minutes into trading, the Dow Jones Industrial Average was down 0.6 percent at 49,379.46, AFP reported.

The broad-based S&P 500 fell 0.5 percent to 6,849.35, while the tech-rich Nasdaq Composite Index declined 0.6 percent to 22,621.38.

Among individual companies, Walmart rose 1.7 percent after reporting solid results but offering forecasts that missed analyst expectations.

Shares of the retail giant initially fell, but pushed higher after Walmart executives talked up artificial intelligence investments on a conference call with analysts.

The US trade deficit in goods expanded to a new record in 2025, government data showed, despite sweeping tariffs that Trump imposed during his first year back in the White House.


Gold Advances on US–Iran Tensions as Markets Weigh Fed Policy Path

UK gold bars and gold Sovereign coins are displayed at Baird & Co in Hatton Garden in London, Britain, October 8, 2025. REUTERS/Hiba Kola/File Photo
UK gold bars and gold Sovereign coins are displayed at Baird & Co in Hatton Garden in London, Britain, October 8, 2025. REUTERS/Hiba Kola/File Photo
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Gold Advances on US–Iran Tensions as Markets Weigh Fed Policy Path

UK gold bars and gold Sovereign coins are displayed at Baird & Co in Hatton Garden in London, Britain, October 8, 2025. REUTERS/Hiba Kola/File Photo
UK gold bars and gold Sovereign coins are displayed at Baird & Co in Hatton Garden in London, Britain, October 8, 2025. REUTERS/Hiba Kola/File Photo

Gold prices extended gains on Thursday after rising more than 2% in the previous session, as lingering tensions between the United States and Iran prompted a flight to safety, while investors evaluated the Federal Reserve's monetary policy path.

Spot gold rose 0.2% to $4,989.09 per ounce by 1227 GMT. US gold futures for April delivery held steady at $5,008.60.

"Geopolitical concerns are front and centre with reports that, if the US were to take military action against Iran, it could go on for several weeks," said Jamie Dutta, market analyst at Nemo.money, Reuters reported.

Some progress was made during Iran talks this week in Geneva but distance remained on some issues, the White House said on Wednesday.

FED LARGELY UNITED

Top US national security advisers met in the White House Situation Room on Wednesday to discuss Iran and were told all US military forces deployed to the region should be in place by mid-March.

Meanwhile, the Fed's January minutes showed it largely united on holding interest rates steady, but divided over what comes next, with "several" open to rate hikes if inflation remains elevated, while others were inclined to support further cuts if inflation recedes.

The weekly jobless claims data, due later in the day, and Friday's Personal Consumption Expenditures report, the Fed’s preferred inflation gauge, will provide further clues on the central bank's policy trajectory.

Markets currently expect this year's first interest rate cut to be in June, according to CME's FedWatch Tool.

Non-yielding bullion tends to do well in low-interest-rate environments.

Spot silver rose 0.9% to $77.87 per ounce after climbing more than 5% on Wednesday.

Silver is "supported by tight supply and low COMEX stock levels ahead of the delivery period of the March contract. However, given the extent of the historic correction earlier this month, silver is not back on safer ground until it trades back above $86," said Ole Hansen, head of commodity strategy at Saxo Bank.

Spot platinum fell 0.6% to $2,059.55 per ounce, while palladium lost 1.7% to $1,686.47.