Saudi-Azerbaijan Strategic Partnership to Boost Economy, Renewable Energy

Azerbaijani Deputy Foreign Minister Yalchin Rafiyev (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Azerbaijani Deputy Foreign Minister Yalchin Rafiyev (Asharq Al-Awsat)
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Saudi-Azerbaijan Strategic Partnership to Boost Economy, Renewable Energy

Azerbaijani Deputy Foreign Minister Yalchin Rafiyev (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Azerbaijani Deputy Foreign Minister Yalchin Rafiyev (Asharq Al-Awsat)

Azerbaijan stressed the importance of strengthening its strategic partnership with Saudi Arabia, especially in trade, economy, and renewable energy, to boost regional and international cooperation.

Azerbaijani Deputy Foreign Minister Yalchin Rafiyev said both countries are exploring new opportunities for cooperation, particularly in renewable energy and climate.

Rafiyev highlighted the annual consultations between Riyadh and Baku as an important way to strengthen bilateral ties.

Speaking to Asharq Al-Awsat on the sidelines of the COP 16 climate conference in Riyadh, Rafiyev said he discussed joint projects with Saudi officials.

Rafiyev also pointed to the success of renewable energy cooperation, with Saudi firm ACWA Power leading a 240-megawatt offshore wind farm project in Azerbaijan.

At the conference, ACWA Power signed an agreement with UAE’s Masdar and Azerbaijan’s SOCAR Green to develop 3.5 gigawatts of offshore wind in the Caspian Sea, the first such project in Azerbaijan.

He added that Azerbaijan is becoming a key regional hub, linking the Gulf to Central Asia, and plays an active role in international climate finance, having led the Non-Aligned Movement for over four years.

Azerbaijan is working to expand its partnerships with Saudi Arabia, capitalizing on its strategic location and growing role in the global economy, said Rafiyev.

At the COP 16 climate conference in Riyadh, Rafiyev highlighted the importance of the recent COP29 conference in Baku, which helped strengthen ties between the two countries.

“The conference succeeded with Saudi support, leading to a new vision for cooperation that is currently being explored,” he said.

Rafiyev emphasized Azerbaijan’s role as a gateway for Gulf countries to Central Asia, playing a key part in linking these regions.

He also pointed to Azerbaijan’s contribution to international climate negotiations, securing a $300 billion financial target from developed nations to support developing countries.

Reflecting on Azerbaijan’s global influence, Rafiyev noted the country’s leadership of the Non-Aligned Movement for over four years.

“During our leadership, we showed our ability to play a significant global role,” he said.

He also spoke about Azerbaijan’s efforts during the COVID-19 pandemic, where the country helped unite developed and developing nations.

“We turned pandemic challenges into opportunities for cooperation, gaining unanimous support for a resolution at the UN,” Rafiyev added.



Arab Financial Markets Improve Amid Trump Inauguration

A Saudi dealer monitors the stock market in Riyadh. (Reuters)
A Saudi dealer monitors the stock market in Riyadh. (Reuters)
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Arab Financial Markets Improve Amid Trump Inauguration

A Saudi dealer monitors the stock market in Riyadh. (Reuters)
A Saudi dealer monitors the stock market in Riyadh. (Reuters)

Arab financial markets reacted positively to the inauguration of US President Donald Trump for a new term on Monday, despite concerns from some nations about the tariffs he plans to impose. The tariffs are expected to affect global trade flows and pricing.

Trump’s swearing-in also coincided with the start of a ceasefire between Israel and Hamas on Sunday, which is set to have a favorable impact on market sentiment.

Experts told Asharq Al-Awsat that easing geopolitical tensions in the Middle East has played a role in boosting economic stability across Arab markets. They anticipate significant improvements in market performance throughout the region, particularly in the Gulf, in the near future—raising optimism for robust economic growth.

Mohammed Al-Farraj, Senior Head of Asset Management at Arbah Capital, noted that global economic forecasts point to noticeable improvement following Trump’s inauguration.

In remarks to Asharq Al-Awsat, Al-Farraj attributed this optimism to several key factors, including heightened political stability, strengthened supply chains, and supportive monetary and fiscal policies introduced by the new US administration.

The gradual reduction of tariffs on US imports is expected to have a major impact on the labor market and inflation, fostering a more stable and growth-friendly economic environment for Arab markets, particularly those in the Gulf, he went on to say. The Saudi Stock Exchange (Tadawul) is poised to lead this growth.

Dr. Salem Baajajah, an economic expert and academic at King Abdulaziz University, told Asharq Al-Awsat that Trump’s inauguration is likely to generate substantial gains for US markets due to his pro-growth policies. This, in turn, will positively influence global financial markets, especially in the Gulf.

Reduced geopolitical tensions in the Middle East—along with the Gaza truce and prisoner exchange agreements—have further strengthened economic stability across Arab markets, he added.

Meanwhile, most Arab and Gulf stock markets closed higher on Monday, achieving varying levels of gains.

The Saudi Stock Exchange’s main index (TASI) ended Monday’s session up by 0.40%, closing at 12,379 points—its highest level since May 8. The increase was driven by a 4.4% rise in Aqua Power shares, while Aramco, the heaviest-weighted stock on the index, remained flat at SAR 28.15.

The Qatari index climbed 0.40% to close at 10,508 points, supported by a 2.2% rise in Industries Qatar shares. Kuwait’s index rose by 0.53%, while the Abu Dhabi Securities Exchange saw a modest increase of 0.08%.

Dubai’s main index, however, declined by 0.30%, impacted by a 2.9% drop in Salik shares. Similarly, Bahrain’s index fell slightly by 0.08%.

Outside the Gulf, Egypt’s blue-chip index slipped 0.37%, weighed down by a 0.9% decline in shares of Commercial International Bank. Morocco’s Casablanca Stock Exchange index dropped by 0.33%. Conversely, Oman’s Muscat Stock Exchange posted a slight gain of 0.03%.