Iraq Parliament Nears Approval of Saudi Investment Protection Law

Iraqi Ambassador to Riyadh Safia Al Souhail. (Turky al-Agili)
Iraqi Ambassador to Riyadh Safia Al Souhail. (Turky al-Agili)
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Iraq Parliament Nears Approval of Saudi Investment Protection Law

Iraqi Ambassador to Riyadh Safia Al Souhail. (Turky al-Agili)
Iraqi Ambassador to Riyadh Safia Al Souhail. (Turky al-Agili)

Iraq's Ambassador to Riyadh Safia Al Souhail confirmed that Iraqi-Saudi relations are undergoing a strategic transformation, reflecting the leaderships' vision to deepen cooperation across political, security, and economic sectors.

She highlighted that both Baghdad and Riyadh have taken concrete steps to strengthen their partnership in ways that serve mutual interests and promote regional stability.

Al Souhail also revealed that the Iraqi parliament is nearing the approval of a law aimed at protecting Saudi investments.

Speaking to Asharq Al-Awsat, the ambassador emphasized the ongoing coordination between the two countries at various international forums, driven by a shared desire for stability and a commitment to counter external challenges and interventions, particularly in Gaza, Lebanon, and Syria.

Al Souhail stressed that Iraqi-Saudi relations are witnessing a notable positive shift, with a strategic transformation aimed at strengthening bilateral cooperation across various sectors.

She attributed this progress to the wise guidance of the leaderships of both brotherly nations, underscoring that the efforts are focused on enhancing security and stability in the region.

Over the past two years, Baghdad and Riyadh have taken significant steps to bolster their political, security, and economic partnership, drawing on a shared historical legacy and strong ties between their peoples, Al Souhail said.

She emphasized that this progress reflects the genuine will of both sides to deepen their strategic collaboration, serving the mutual interests of both nations and the broader Arab region.

“All these efforts aim to strengthen security and development in the region, opening broader avenues for joint cooperation that will benefit both peoples and contribute to achieving the desired stability and prosperity,” she added.

The ambassador further noted that Iraq-Saudi relations have seen a remarkable evolution in recent years, particularly in coordinating on Arab and regional issues.

This has been in response to the shared challenges facing the Arab world, with a focus on boosting security cooperation and combating terrorist organizations.

She also pointed to the numerous high-level meetings in recent months, including a visit by Iraqi Prime Minister Mohammed Shia al-Sudani to Saudi Arabia, where he met with Prince Mohammed bin Salman, Crown Prince and Prime Minister.

These meetings, held in Riyadh and AlUla, have furthered coordination on regional issues.

In the energy sector, Al Souhail highlighted the ongoing cooperation between the two countries within the framework of OPEC, aimed at regulating oil prices and stabilizing markets to serve their mutual interests.

She stressed that this continued coordination in international forums reflects both nations' commitment to achieving regional stability and countering external challenges and interventions.

The economy is key to strengthening bilateral relations, she said, with her efforts focused on highlighting promising investment opportunities in Iraq.

She pointed out that the passage of the law protecting Saudi investments in Iraq is imminent, following the completion of necessary amendments in coordination with relevant authorities.

Al Souhail emphasized that this step would significantly boost the flow of Saudi investments into Iraq.

“One of the key developments we will see in the coming period, which will facilitate greater investment flow, is the passing of the law to protect Saudi investments,” she said.

“The Iraqi parliament, in coordination and cooperation with the relevant legal and legislative authorities in the Kingdom, has worked on passing this law, which is expected to be enacted in the near future,” revealed Al Souhail.

“It will serve as a critical foundation for higher levels of investment coordination, with Saudi Arabia's Public Investment Fund and Iraq's Investment and Development Fund playing key roles in strengthening these ties,” she explained.



Polish, Czech Republic Curb Bond Sales as Iran War Turmoil Jolts Markets

A trader monitors stock prices at a Stock Exchange in Karachi, Pakistan, 09 March 2026.  EPA/REHAN KHAN
A trader monitors stock prices at a Stock Exchange in Karachi, Pakistan, 09 March 2026. EPA/REHAN KHAN
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Polish, Czech Republic Curb Bond Sales as Iran War Turmoil Jolts Markets

A trader monitors stock prices at a Stock Exchange in Karachi, Pakistan, 09 March 2026.  EPA/REHAN KHAN
A trader monitors stock prices at a Stock Exchange in Karachi, Pakistan, 09 March 2026. EPA/REHAN KHAN

Poland canceled a bond swap tender and the Czech Republic slashed the size of a planned auction for Wednesday as the Iran war roiled global markets, sending regional yields surging, debt managers said on Monday.

Bonds across the globe sank on Monday as the US-Israeli war with Iran pushed surging oil prices near $120 a barrel, heightening investor fears over inflation which may prompt European central banks to hike interest rates this year.

"Due to the increased volatility on the domestic market... the bond swap tender planned for (March 11) will not be organized," the Polish finance ministry said in a statement, Reuters reported.

"The consistently built pool of liquid funds at the disposal of the Ministry of Finance, exceeding 160 billion zlotys ($43.34 billion), makes it possible to take actions adequate to the market situation."

Meanwhile, the Czech finance ministry said it would nearly halve its bond offer at a Wednesday auction to 5 billion crowns, from a previously planned 9 billion crowns, in reaction to developments in global markets.

Polish 10-year bond yields reached 5.723% at 1412 GMT, having earlier scaled one-year highs, while Czech 10-year yields stood at 4.993%, their highest level in more than two years.

Elsewhere in the region, Hungary's 10-year bond yields rose to their highest since November 2023, with the 10-year paper bid at 7.46%, up nearly 100 basis points from late-February levels.

Hungarian debt agency AKK did not immediately respond to emailed questions on whether it planned any measures to follow moves by the Polish and Czech finance ministries in response to the market turmoil.

Slovakia, a euro zone member, has confirmed it still planned to sell bonds maturing in 2031, 2036, 2037, 2043 at an auction on March 16.


Global Sugar Prices Rally as Oil surges, Driven by Middle East War

Small pieces of sugar (Pixels)
Small pieces of sugar (Pixels)
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Global Sugar Prices Rally as Oil surges, Driven by Middle East War

Small pieces of sugar (Pixels)
Small pieces of sugar (Pixels)

World sugar prices surged on Monday as the US-Israel war with Iran disrupted oil supplies, pushing crude oil prices to $119 a barrel and sparking fears that Brazilian cane mills would ramp up ethanol production at the expense of sugar.

Most ethanol in Brazil, the world's largest sugar producer and exporter, is made from sugarcane, meaning increased cane allocation for biofuel production would reduce the raw material available to produce sugar.

At 1422 GMT, raw sugar price futures on the ICE exchange rose3.4% at 14.58 cents per lb, while white sugar futures were up 1.5% at $420.70 a metric ton, after earlier gaining nearly 3%, Reuters reported.

Ethanol demand is growing thanks to soaring crude oil prices, which have now more than doubled since the start of the year, said Alberto Peixoto, director at broker and consultant AP Commodities.

Oil prices soared to their highest levels since mid-2022 earlier, as the Strait of Hormuz remained virtually closed, cutting off countries worldwide from a fifth of global oil and liquefied natural gas supplies.

The spike in energy prices has overshadowed the impact of a rising dollar, which usually curbs dollar-priced commodities like sugar by making them more expensive for non-US currency holders.

What is keeping sugar's gains in check, however, is the risk of weaker demand from the Gulf States. According to sugar consultant Michael McDougall, the Gulf imports roughly 10% of the world's raw sugar via the Strait of Hormuz each year.

In other soft commodities traded, arabica coffee rose 1.1% to $2.9645 per lb, having gained 4.5% last week, while robusta coffee dipped 0.3% to $3,763 a ton, having gained 4% last week.

London cocoa was little changed at 2,315 pounds per ton, while New York cocoa was also little changed at $3,229 a ton.


EU Should Press Ahead with Energy Market Integration After Iran Crisis, Spain’s Cuerpo Says

Smoke rises in the sky after blasts were heard in Manama, Bahrain, February 28, 2026. REUTERS/Stringer REFILE - QUALITY REPEAT
Smoke rises in the sky after blasts were heard in Manama, Bahrain, February 28, 2026. REUTERS/Stringer REFILE - QUALITY REPEAT
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EU Should Press Ahead with Energy Market Integration After Iran Crisis, Spain’s Cuerpo Says

Smoke rises in the sky after blasts were heard in Manama, Bahrain, February 28, 2026. REUTERS/Stringer REFILE - QUALITY REPEAT
Smoke rises in the sky after blasts were heard in Manama, Bahrain, February 28, 2026. REUTERS/Stringer REFILE - QUALITY REPEAT

Spain's Finance Minister Carlos Cuerpo said on Monday that current discussions among European governments would be an opportunity to integrate energy markets in Europe after the war in Iran caused oil prices to jump to their highest since 2022.

"We can take advantage of the situation to put an additional element of urgency and pressure to make progress on the integration of our energy markets, including interconnections of our grids," Cuerpo said after a Eurogroup Finance Ministers meeting in Brussels.

He added the best lesson the EU learned from the market crisis caused by the war in Ukraine was to have a coordinated response.