QEF Explores Gulf States’ Impact in Coming Decade

Qatar’s Prime Minister speaks at the opening of the Qatar Economic Forum. (AFP)
Qatar’s Prime Minister speaks at the opening of the Qatar Economic Forum. (AFP)
TT

QEF Explores Gulf States’ Impact in Coming Decade

Qatar’s Prime Minister speaks at the opening of the Qatar Economic Forum. (AFP)
Qatar’s Prime Minister speaks at the opening of the Qatar Economic Forum. (AFP)

Qatar’s Prime Minister and Minister of Foreign Affairs, Sheikh Mohammed bin Abdulrahman Al Thani, has said US President Donald Trump’s recent visit to the Gulf represents a strategic opportunity for the region.

He stressed on Tuesday that the relationship between Doha and Washington remains both “fundamental and strong.”

“The gift of a plane to President Trump reflects the depth of our bilateral ties,” he added.

His comments were made during the opening session of the fourth edition of the Qatar Economic Forum, held in collaboration with Bloomberg.

The high-profile event, which runs from May 20 to 22, brought together world leaders, business executives, academics, and entrepreneurs for wide-ranging discussions on the global economy.

This year’s forum is held under the theme “A Road to 2030: The Global Economic Transformation,” focusing on major shifts in the global economic landscape and the Gulf region’s role in shaping the decade ahead.

Addressing energy market dynamics, Qatari Minister of Energy Saad Al-Kaabi cautioned that oil prices falling below $60 per barrel could significantly reduce investment and strain electricity supply. He noted that the LNG sector’s planned expansion requires prices to hover between $70 and $80 per barrel to remain viable.

Oil is currently trading at around $65 per barrel, recovering from recent lows triggered by US-imposed tariffs on several countries. Temporary suspension of those tariffs and emerging hopes for a resolution to the Russia-Ukraine war have helped stabilize prices, Al-Kaabi said.

He acknowledged that the uncertainty stemming from those tariffs had caused notable concern in the energy sector.

On the issue of global gas supply, Al-Kaabi dismissed fears of oversupply, asserting that Qatar, one of the world’s leading LNG exporters, remains unconcerned. “Chinese and Indian buyers are in ongoing discussions to secure additional volumes from Qatar,” he said.

Al-Kaabi also announced that LNG exports from the North Field East project are expected to begin by mid-2026. Addressing potential competition with US gas exports, he remarked that American LNG, now the world’s largest, would primarily target Europe and South America, posing little challenge to Qatar’s dominance in Asia.

Meanwhile, Qatar Central Bank Governor Sheikh Bandar bin Mohammed Al Thani said that the direct impact of US tariffs on Qatar is “minimal,” noting that less than 2 percent of Qatari exports are bound for the US. However, he cautioned that declining global energy prices could weigh on the country’s financial budget and current account balance.

In a related development, Qatar Investment Authority (QIA) CEO Mohammed Al-Sowaidi revealed plans to at least double the fund’s annual US investments over the next decade. This builds on QIA’s earlier pledge to invest $500 billion into the US economy over the same period.

Al-Sowaidi also confirmed that QIA had recently redeployed investments into Elon Musk’s company, X.AI, in 2025. He stressed the importance of bolstering US manufacturing capacity and highlighted the shifting trade dynamics between China and the US as an opening for strategic investment in American supply chains.

The forum follows Trump’s recent visit to Doha, part of a broader Gulf tour, during which the US and Qatar signed joint agreements. According to the White House, the deals are expected to generate an economic exchange worth at least $1.2 trillion.

Qatar’s Finance Minister Ali bin Ahmed Al-Kuwari also took the stage, announcing Doha’s keen interest in investment opportunities in Syria. His remarks came after the US, with Saudi support, lifted all economic sanctions on Syria, a move soon mirrored by the European Union.

Al-Kuwari reaffirmed Qatar’s long-term confidence in Egypt as well, calling it a “promising investment destination.” Last month, during Egyptian President Abdel Fattah El-Sisi’s visit to Doha, Qatar committed to injecting more than $7 billion into the Egyptian market.



Saudi PIF Backs Multibillion-Dollar Projects to Boost Sustainability

A solar power project in Saudi Arabia (SPA)
A solar power project in Saudi Arabia (SPA)
TT

Saudi PIF Backs Multibillion-Dollar Projects to Boost Sustainability

A solar power project in Saudi Arabia (SPA)
A solar power project in Saudi Arabia (SPA)

Saudi Arabia’s Public Investment Fund has fully allocated the proceeds of its green bond issuance, directing $9 billion to eligible projects, in a move that highlights the sovereign wealth fund’s growing role in shaping a more sustainable future and delivering lasting positive impact worldwide.

According to a recent report issued by the Public Investment Fund, reviewed by Asharq Al-Awsat, the expected impact of the fund’s eligible green projects includes generating 427 megawatts of renewable energy, avoiding emissions equivalent to 5.1 million tons of carbon dioxide, and treating 4 million cubic meters of wastewater.

The Public Investment Fund aims to establish itself as an active participant in global debt markets, while also fostering the development of a dynamic domestic market. This would enable the fund to access short- or long-term liquidity through a diverse range of financing instruments.

Financing strategy

The fund’s capital markets program aims to further strengthen its financing strategy and execution capabilities, both at the level of the Saudi sovereign wealth fund and across its portfolio companies, while enabling deeper engagement with global and local debt markets.

The program will also support expanding the fund’s capacity to raise debt and deploy it as a source of investment financing, in line with its overall funding strategy. This approach is designed to instill greater discipline in cash flow management and enhance returns on equity for the fund and its portfolio companies.

The green bond issuance will provide the fund with access to a broader pool of investors who prioritize environmental, social, and governance considerations in their investment decisions. It will also allow investors to diversify their portfolios through green assets, a step expected to help accelerate the pace of green investment globally.

Climate change

The fund has taken concrete steps to advance governance and policy, focusing on sustainability, and is a founding member of the One Planet Sovereign Wealth Funds initiative. This international platform aims to accelerate the integration of climate change considerations into asset management decisions and investment opportunities.

As an investment vehicle, the Public Investment Fund operates through acquiring stakes in companies aligned with its mandate, including ACWA Power and Lucid.

It has also established the Saudi Investment Recycling Company, a leader in waste management and recycling, manages the National Energy Services Company, Tarshid, and supports the creation of a voluntary carbon market in the Middle East and North Africa.

These efforts aim to strengthen Saudi Arabia’s position as one of the world’s most energy-efficient countries.

The green bond issuance will finance tangible projects on the ground, helping to accelerate the green transition and advance the Kingdom’s core targets of achieving net zero emissions by 2060 and generating 50 percent of electricity consumption from renewable energy sources by 2030.

This forms a key pillar of the renewable energy program implemented by the fund, which involves developing 70 percent of renewable power generation capacity.


Saudi E-Commerce Hits Record Monthly Sales over SAR30.7 Billion in October

A view of Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. (SPA file)
A view of Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. (SPA file)
TT

Saudi E-Commerce Hits Record Monthly Sales over SAR30.7 Billion in October

A view of Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. (SPA file)
A view of Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. (SPA file)

E-commerce sales in Saudi Arabia via "mada" cards soared to an all-time monthly high in October 2025, surpassing SAR30.7 billion.

The surge in sales represents a 68% year-on-year increase, totaling about SAR12.4 billion more than the SAR18.3 billion recorded in October 2024, according to the Saudi Central Bank (SAMA) statistical bulletin on Wednesday.

E-commerce sales for the third quarter (Q3) of 2025 hit SAR88.3 billion, up 15.2% from the previous quarter, representing an increase of about SAR11.6 billion over the SAR76.6 billion recorded in Q2.

On a monthly basis, e-commerce sales in October rose 6%, gaining approximately SAR1.6 billion over September’s total of SAR29.1 billion.

From January to October, "mada" data showed e-commerce sales grew 47.3%, rising by around SAR9.9 billion over the SAR20.9 billion recorded in January.

These figures cover transactions made via "mada" cards on e-commerce websites, apps, and digital wallets, and do not include credit-card payments.


Jeddah's King Abdulaziz Airport Launches First Direct Flight to Moscow

The expansion supports Jeddah Airports Company’s goal of broadening travel options and increasing air traffic revenue, leveraging the Kingdom's strategic location. (SPA)
The expansion supports Jeddah Airports Company’s goal of broadening travel options and increasing air traffic revenue, leveraging the Kingdom's strategic location. (SPA)
TT

Jeddah's King Abdulaziz Airport Launches First Direct Flight to Moscow

The expansion supports Jeddah Airports Company’s goal of broadening travel options and increasing air traffic revenue, leveraging the Kingdom's strategic location. (SPA)
The expansion supports Jeddah Airports Company’s goal of broadening travel options and increasing air traffic revenue, leveraging the Kingdom's strategic location. (SPA)

Jeddah's King Abdulaziz International Airport (KAIA) celebrated the launch of its first direct flynas flight to Moscow, operating three weekly flights between Jeddah and Vnukovo International Airport.

This initiative, in partnership with the Saudi Tourism Authority and the Air Connectivity Program, boosts air links between Saudi Arabia and Russia.

It marks KAIA's third direct Russian destination, following Makhachkala and Mineralnye Vody, which were inaugurated earlier this month by Azimuth Airlines.

The expansion supports Jeddah Airports Company’s goal of broadening travel options and increasing air traffic revenue, leveraging the Kingdom's strategic location.