QEF Explores Gulf States’ Impact in Coming Decade

Qatar’s Prime Minister speaks at the opening of the Qatar Economic Forum. (AFP)
Qatar’s Prime Minister speaks at the opening of the Qatar Economic Forum. (AFP)
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QEF Explores Gulf States’ Impact in Coming Decade

Qatar’s Prime Minister speaks at the opening of the Qatar Economic Forum. (AFP)
Qatar’s Prime Minister speaks at the opening of the Qatar Economic Forum. (AFP)

Qatar’s Prime Minister and Minister of Foreign Affairs, Sheikh Mohammed bin Abdulrahman Al Thani, has said US President Donald Trump’s recent visit to the Gulf represents a strategic opportunity for the region.

He stressed on Tuesday that the relationship between Doha and Washington remains both “fundamental and strong.”

“The gift of a plane to President Trump reflects the depth of our bilateral ties,” he added.

His comments were made during the opening session of the fourth edition of the Qatar Economic Forum, held in collaboration with Bloomberg.

The high-profile event, which runs from May 20 to 22, brought together world leaders, business executives, academics, and entrepreneurs for wide-ranging discussions on the global economy.

This year’s forum is held under the theme “A Road to 2030: The Global Economic Transformation,” focusing on major shifts in the global economic landscape and the Gulf region’s role in shaping the decade ahead.

Addressing energy market dynamics, Qatari Minister of Energy Saad Al-Kaabi cautioned that oil prices falling below $60 per barrel could significantly reduce investment and strain electricity supply. He noted that the LNG sector’s planned expansion requires prices to hover between $70 and $80 per barrel to remain viable.

Oil is currently trading at around $65 per barrel, recovering from recent lows triggered by US-imposed tariffs on several countries. Temporary suspension of those tariffs and emerging hopes for a resolution to the Russia-Ukraine war have helped stabilize prices, Al-Kaabi said.

He acknowledged that the uncertainty stemming from those tariffs had caused notable concern in the energy sector.

On the issue of global gas supply, Al-Kaabi dismissed fears of oversupply, asserting that Qatar, one of the world’s leading LNG exporters, remains unconcerned. “Chinese and Indian buyers are in ongoing discussions to secure additional volumes from Qatar,” he said.

Al-Kaabi also announced that LNG exports from the North Field East project are expected to begin by mid-2026. Addressing potential competition with US gas exports, he remarked that American LNG, now the world’s largest, would primarily target Europe and South America, posing little challenge to Qatar’s dominance in Asia.

Meanwhile, Qatar Central Bank Governor Sheikh Bandar bin Mohammed Al Thani said that the direct impact of US tariffs on Qatar is “minimal,” noting that less than 2 percent of Qatari exports are bound for the US. However, he cautioned that declining global energy prices could weigh on the country’s financial budget and current account balance.

In a related development, Qatar Investment Authority (QIA) CEO Mohammed Al-Sowaidi revealed plans to at least double the fund’s annual US investments over the next decade. This builds on QIA’s earlier pledge to invest $500 billion into the US economy over the same period.

Al-Sowaidi also confirmed that QIA had recently redeployed investments into Elon Musk’s company, X.AI, in 2025. He stressed the importance of bolstering US manufacturing capacity and highlighted the shifting trade dynamics between China and the US as an opening for strategic investment in American supply chains.

The forum follows Trump’s recent visit to Doha, part of a broader Gulf tour, during which the US and Qatar signed joint agreements. According to the White House, the deals are expected to generate an economic exchange worth at least $1.2 trillion.

Qatar’s Finance Minister Ali bin Ahmed Al-Kuwari also took the stage, announcing Doha’s keen interest in investment opportunities in Syria. His remarks came after the US, with Saudi support, lifted all economic sanctions on Syria, a move soon mirrored by the European Union.

Al-Kuwari reaffirmed Qatar’s long-term confidence in Egypt as well, calling it a “promising investment destination.” Last month, during Egyptian President Abdel Fattah El-Sisi’s visit to Doha, Qatar committed to injecting more than $7 billion into the Egyptian market.



China Condemns EU’s Inclusion of Chinese Entities in Sanctions Package Against Russia

People gather at the Beijing International Automotive Exhibition (Auto China), in Beijing, China April 24, 2026. (Reuters)
People gather at the Beijing International Automotive Exhibition (Auto China), in Beijing, China April 24, 2026. (Reuters)
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China Condemns EU’s Inclusion of Chinese Entities in Sanctions Package Against Russia

People gather at the Beijing International Automotive Exhibition (Auto China), in Beijing, China April 24, 2026. (Reuters)
People gather at the Beijing International Automotive Exhibition (Auto China), in Beijing, China April 24, 2026. (Reuters)

China's commerce ministry on Saturday expressed "firm opposition" to the European Union's inclusion of Chinese entities in its 20th round of sanctions against Russia, demanding their immediate removal from ‌the list.

The ‌EU sanctions ‌package ⁠targets third-country suppliers ⁠of critical high-tech items, including China-based entities accused of providing dual-use goods or weapons systems to Russia's military-industrial ⁠complex.

The move "runs counter ‌to ‌the spirit of the ‌consensus reached between Chinese ‌and EU leaders, and seriously undermines mutual trust and the overall stability of ‌bilateral relations", a spokesperson for China's commerce ⁠ministry ⁠said in a statement.

The ministry warned it would take "necessary measures" to protect Chinese companies and said "all consequences will be borne by the EU side," the statement added.


US State Dept Orders Global Warning About Alleged AI Thefts by DeepSeek, Other Chinese Firms

The logo of DeepSeek is seen during the Global Developer Conference, organized by the Shanghai AI Industry Association in Shanghai on February 21, 2025. (AFP)
The logo of DeepSeek is seen during the Global Developer Conference, organized by the Shanghai AI Industry Association in Shanghai on February 21, 2025. (AFP)
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US State Dept Orders Global Warning About Alleged AI Thefts by DeepSeek, Other Chinese Firms

The logo of DeepSeek is seen during the Global Developer Conference, organized by the Shanghai AI Industry Association in Shanghai on February 21, 2025. (AFP)
The logo of DeepSeek is seen during the Global Developer Conference, organized by the Shanghai AI Industry Association in Shanghai on February 21, 2025. (AFP)

The US State Department has ordered a global push to bring attention to what it says are widespread efforts by Chinese companies, including AI startup DeepSeek, to steal intellectual property from US artificial intelligence labs, according to a diplomatic cable seen by Reuters.

The cable, dated Friday and sent to diplomatic and consular posts around the world, instructs diplomatic staff to speak to their foreign counterparts about "concerns over adversaries' extraction and distillation of US A.I. models."

"A separate demarche request and message has been sent to Beijing for raising with China," the document states.

Distillation is the process of training smaller AI models using output from larger, more ‌expensive ones as ‌part of an effort to lower the costs of training a ‌powerful ⁠new AI tool.

This ⁠week, the White House made similar accusations, but the cable has not been previously reported. The State Department did not immediately respond to a request for comment.

OpenAI has warned US lawmakers that DeepSeek was targeting the ChatGPT maker and the nation's leading AI companies to replicate models and use them for its own training, Reuters reported in February.

CHINA REJECTS ACCUSATIONS

The Chinese Embassy in Washington on Friday reiterated its stance that the accusations are baseless.

"The allegations that Chinese entities are stealing American AI intellectual property are ⁠groundless and are deliberate attacks on China's development and progress in the ‌AI industry," it said in a statement to Reuters.

DeepSeek, whose ‌low-cost AI model stunned the world last year, on Friday launched a preview of a highly anticipated ‌new model, called the V4, adapted for Huawei chip technology, underlining China's growing autonomy in the ‌sector.

DeepSeek also did not immediately respond to a request for comment. In the past, it has said that its V3 model used data naturally occurring and collected through web crawling and it had not intentionally used synthetic data generated by OpenAI.

Many Western and some Asian governments have banned their institutions and officials from using ‌DeepSeek, citing data privacy concerns. Nevertheless, DeepSeek's models have consistently been among the most used on international platforms that host open-source models.

The State Department ⁠cable said its purpose ⁠was to "warn of the risks of utilizing AI models distilled from US proprietary AI models, and lay the groundwork for potential follow-up and outreach by the US government."

It also mentioned Chinese AI firms Moonshot AI and MiniMax . Neither company immediately responded to a request for comment.

The cable said that "AI models developed from surreptitious, unauthorized distillation campaigns enable foreign actors to release products that appear to perform comparably on select benchmarks at a fraction of the cost but do not replicate the full performance of the original system."

It added that the campaigns also "deliberately strip security protocols from the resulting models and undo mechanisms that ensure those AI models are ideologically neutral and truth-seeking."

The White House accusations and the cable come just weeks before US President Donald Trump is set to visit Chinese President Xi Jinping in Beijing. They could well raise tensions in a long-running tech war between the rival superpowers, which had been lowered by a detente brokered last October.


Bessent Rules Out Renewal of Iranian and Russian Oil Waivers

US Secretary of Treasury Scott Bessent testifies during the Senate Appropriations Committee hearing on 'A Review of the President's FY2027 Budget Request for the Department of the Treasury' on Capitol Hill in Washington, DC, USA, 22 April 2026. (EPA)
US Secretary of Treasury Scott Bessent testifies during the Senate Appropriations Committee hearing on 'A Review of the President's FY2027 Budget Request for the Department of the Treasury' on Capitol Hill in Washington, DC, USA, 22 April 2026. (EPA)
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Bessent Rules Out Renewal of Iranian and Russian Oil Waivers

US Secretary of Treasury Scott Bessent testifies during the Senate Appropriations Committee hearing on 'A Review of the President's FY2027 Budget Request for the Department of the Treasury' on Capitol Hill in Washington, DC, USA, 22 April 2026. (EPA)
US Secretary of Treasury Scott Bessent testifies during the Senate Appropriations Committee hearing on 'A Review of the President's FY2027 Budget Request for the Department of the Treasury' on Capitol Hill in Washington, DC, USA, 22 April 2026. (EPA)

Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent said Friday that the US does not plan to renew a waiver allowing the purchase of Russian oil and petroleum products that are currently at sea.

He also said a renewal of a one-time waiver for Iranian oil at sea is totally off the table.

“Not the Iranians,” Bessent told The Associated Press. “We have the blockade, and there’s no oil coming out.”

In an AP interview about the impact of the war on the global energy market and other topics, Bessent also said he had no plans to extend the sanctions relief for Russia.

“I wouldn’t imagine that we’d have another extension. I think the Russian oil on the water has been largely sucked up,” he said.