Al-Falih: Syrian-Saudi Investment Forum Reflects Kingdom’s Strong Support for Syria’s Economic Growth

The Syrian-Saudi Investment Forum kicked off in Damascus - SPA
The Syrian-Saudi Investment Forum kicked off in Damascus - SPA
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Al-Falih: Syrian-Saudi Investment Forum Reflects Kingdom’s Strong Support for Syria’s Economic Growth

The Syrian-Saudi Investment Forum kicked off in Damascus - SPA
The Syrian-Saudi Investment Forum kicked off in Damascus - SPA

Under the patronage of Syrian President Ahmed al-Sharaa, the Syrian-Saudi Investment Forum kicked off on Thursday in Damascus, attended by various ministers and officials from both countries.

Saudi Minister of Investment Khalid Al-Falih delivered the opening speech, expressing gratitude for the hospitality extended by Syria and its people since their arrival, SPA reported.

He conveyed greetings from Custodian of the Two Holy Mosques King Salman bin Abdulaziz Al Saud and Prince Mohammed bin Salman bin Abdulaziz Al Saud, Crown Prince and Prime Minister, along with hopes for security and prosperity for Syria.

Al-Falih emphasized that the directive from the Crown Prince to visit Syria with a delegation, comprising representatives from both the government and private sectors of Saudi Arabia, highlights the Kingdom's strong support for Syria in its journey towards economic growth, prosperity, and sustainable development.

He stated, "We are not here to build new relationships; strong social, cultural, and economic ties have long connected our two countries. Historically, the Arabian Peninsula and the Levant were vital links in global trade through the Silk, Spice, and Incense Routes.

Saudi Arabia and Syria have shared strong social, economic, and political ties. Recent meetings between the Crown Prince and the Syrian President aimed to strengthen this bond and create new opportunities for cooperation, highlighting the Kingdom's commitment to enhancing economic and investment relations with Syria."

The minister noted that over 20 government entities and 100 leading private sector companies from Saudi Arabia are present at the forum, investing in various sectors, including energy, infrastructure, financial services, healthcare, agriculture, as well as communications and information technology.

He announced that 47 agreements, valued at approximately SAR24 billion, will be signed, covering various fields including real estate, finance, and tourism.

Al-Falih also stressed that the forum reflects the belief that the private sector is a key partner in achieving mutual goals between the two countries. It encourages Saudi and international investors to explore opportunities in Syria and contribute to its strategic projects, thereby fostering mutual benefits across vital sectors.

He highlighted that agreements exceeding SAR11 billion will be signed in infrastructure and real estate. This includes the establishment of over three new cement factories, aimed at securing essential raw materials for construction and enhancing self-sufficiency in this critical area.

In the telecommunications sector, Al-Falih stated that the forum marked the beginning of cooperation between the Syrian Ministry of Communications and Information Technology and Syrian tech companies on one side, and leading Saudi companies—such as Elm, stc, GO Telecom, Cipher, Classera—on the other. This collaboration aims to develop digital infrastructure, enhance cybersecurity capabilities, and build advanced ecosystems in artificial intelligence, data centers, and educational academies. Agreements in this sector are estimated to be worth approximately SAR4 billion.

Al-Falih described Syria's agricultural sector as rich with potential in modern farming, grain production, organic products, and food supply chains. He expressed eagerness to collaborate with the Syrian side to develop innovative joint projects, including model farms and processing industries, as well as knowledge and technology exchange.

He also addressed the financial services and remittance sector, which will witness, at the event, the signing of a memorandum of understanding today between the Saudi Tadawul Group and the Damascus Securities Exchange. This agreement aims to enhance cooperation in financial technologies, dual listings, data exchange, and the establishment of investment and transfer funds that will stimulate investment in Syria.

The minister commended the positive and active role played by over 2,600 Syrian entrepreneurs in the Kingdom, noting that direct investments by Syrian investors in Saudi Arabia have reached nearly SAR10 billion. He emphasized their major role in building the new Syria and its growing economy.

He said, "These figures are only the beginning and do not reflect our ambitions. We must work together, closely and cohesively, to grow and elevate these figures in line with the efforts of our two nations to build a better future for our peoples."

Al-Falih also praised the positive steps taken by the Syrian government to improve the investment climate, foremost among them the amendment of the Investment Law on June 24, 2025, which grants investors more guarantees and incentives, facilitates procedures, and enhances transparency.

As a reflection of the Kingdom's commitment to fostering investment in Syria, Al-Falih announced the establishment of the Saudi-Syrian Business Council, composed of a select group of business leaders. The council aims to drive economic cooperation, activate partnerships among private sector institutions in both countries, and boost Saudi investment presence in Syria's promising market.

Al-Falih reiterated that the strong interest and presence of successful and pioneering Saudi companies across diverse investment sectors at the forum, along with the enthusiasm, engagement, and responsiveness witnessed from all sides in Syria. The resulting agreements across critical and high-value fields—capped by the commitment shown by the Syrian leadership and officials—are promising signs.

These signs affirm that the path of cooperation and integration being launched today marks the beginning of a future filled with prosperity, growth, and development for both countries and their peoples across all fields, under the guidance and support of the leadership of both nations.



European Gasoline Heads to Asia as Iran War Sparks Supply Fears

Oil, gasoline, and diesel storage tanks in Carson, California (Reuters)
Oil, gasoline, and diesel storage tanks in Carson, California (Reuters)
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European Gasoline Heads to Asia as Iran War Sparks Supply Fears

Oil, gasoline, and diesel storage tanks in Carson, California (Reuters)
Oil, gasoline, and diesel storage tanks in Carson, California (Reuters)

European and US gasoline cargoes are heading to the Asia Pacific after Asian prices surged on tightening supply due to the US-Israeli war with Iran, according to trade sources and shipping data.

The war has disrupted crude and oil product shipments from the Middle East to Asia, causing Asian refineries to cut output and forcing fuel distributors to seek supply from as far as the United States and buy more Russian fuel.

The extra shipping costs will exacerbate already soaring fuel prices for consumers and businesses, said Reuters.

At least three gasoline cargoes totaling about 1.6 million barrels have loaded last week from Europe for Asia, according to traders ‌and ship tracking data ‌from Kpler, as companies including Vitol and TotalEnergies ship the ‌fuel ⁠to the East ⁠to cash in on better margins in Asia.

Vitol and TotalEnergies declined to comment. Earlier, Exxon Mobil booked US gasoline cargoes for Australia.

Europe typically only sends small parcels of gasoline to the East of Suez markets, while its key markets are the US, Latin America and West Africa.

Asian refiners' profits from making a barrel of gasoline from Brent crude are hovering near 2022 highs of about $37 a barrel over Brent crude last week versus $8 before the ⁠war.

"One key factor is refinery behavior under crude supply uncertainty. ‌As disruptions around the Strait of Hormuz increase feedstock ‌risk, some refiners are becoming more cautious about run rates or export commitments," Nithin Prakash, analyst at ‌consultancy Rystad Energy, said.

Even if inventories currently appear comfortable, lower refining throughput could tighten ‌the supply outlook and support gasoline margins, he said. Singapore inventories of light distillates, which include gasoline and naphtha, are about 6% higher than the same time last year, at 17.93 million barrels, LSEG data showed.

REGIONAL SUPPLY FALLS

Gasoline supply from within the region is falling as shipments from ‌top fuel exporter South Korea are expected to drop to between 5 million and 6 million barrels in March from a three-month ⁠average of about ⁠10 million barrels, preliminary Kpler and LSEG data showed.

China, another big supplier, has banned fuel exports to shore up its domestic market. Thailand and Vietnam have also restricted fuel exports. Traders are now pinning their hopes on Asia's second largest fuel exporter, India, which typically sends about 40% of its monthly shipments of between 7 million and 8 million barrels to the Middle East, to pivot to the East.

India typically sends about 22% of its gasoline to Asia, LSEG data showed. However, the country's gasoline exports have plummeted to about 5 million to 6 million barrels in March from around 12 million barrels last month, preliminary LSEG and Kpler data showed, as state-run Mangalore Refinery and Petrochemicals has temporarily suspended cargo loadings.

Vessel Load port Discharge Volume Load Charterer port (bbl) date Maui Ventspils Singapore 770,000 March 18 Vitol Metro Mistral Amsterdam Karachi 500,000 March 14 TotalEnergies ST Connaught Amsterdam Singapore 400,000 March 17.


Gold Slides to Nearly 4-month Low

FILED - 02 February 2026, Bavaria, Munich: Gold bars lie in a safe on a table at the precious metal dealer Pro Aurum. Photo: Sven Hoppe/dpa
FILED - 02 February 2026, Bavaria, Munich: Gold bars lie in a safe on a table at the precious metal dealer Pro Aurum. Photo: Sven Hoppe/dpa
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Gold Slides to Nearly 4-month Low

FILED - 02 February 2026, Bavaria, Munich: Gold bars lie in a safe on a table at the precious metal dealer Pro Aurum. Photo: Sven Hoppe/dpa
FILED - 02 February 2026, Bavaria, Munich: Gold bars lie in a safe on a table at the precious metal dealer Pro Aurum. Photo: Sven Hoppe/dpa

Gold prices slipped more than 2% on Monday, hitting a nearly four-month low, as an escalating Middle East conflict stoked inflation concerns and expectations of higher global interest rates.

Spot gold fell 2.7% to $4,366.94 per ounce as of 0432 GMT, extending losses into a ninth straight session. The metal, which fell to its lowest since January 2 on the day, lost more than 10% last week.

US gold futures ⁠for April delivery ⁠fell 4.5% to $4,369.90, Reuters reported.

"With the Iranian conflict into its fourth week, and oil prices hanging around the $100 level, expectations have pivoted from rate cuts to potential rate hikes, which have tarnished gold's appeal from a yield point of view," said Tim Waterer, chief market analyst, KCM Trade.

"Gold's high liquidity appears to be hurting it during this risk-off period. 

Downturns in stock markets are leading to gold portions being closed to cover margin calls on other assets," Waterer said.

Asian shares fell and oil prices stayed well above $110 a barrel, as investors weighed US and Iranian threats to target energy ⁠facilities.

The closure ⁠of the Strait of Hormuz kept crude elevated, stoking inflation fears by pushing up transport and manufacturing costs. While rising inflation typically boosts gold's appeal as a hedge, high rates curb demand for the non-yielding asset.

Market pricing for a US Federal Reserve rate hike this year has shot up, and is now seen as far more likely than a rate cut, with rate futures pricing in around a 32% chance of a rate hike by December, per the CME FedWatch tool.

Spot silver lost 3.4% to $65.45 per ounce. Spot platinum fell 3.4% to $1,857.67 and palladium was steady at $1,403.10.


Asian Stocks Tumble as Trump Gives Iran 48-hour Ultimatum

The surge in oil prices since the war began have fanned concerns about a fresh spike in inflation. Brandon Bell / GETTY IMAGES NORTH AMERICA/AFP
The surge in oil prices since the war began have fanned concerns about a fresh spike in inflation. Brandon Bell / GETTY IMAGES NORTH AMERICA/AFP
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Asian Stocks Tumble as Trump Gives Iran 48-hour Ultimatum

The surge in oil prices since the war began have fanned concerns about a fresh spike in inflation. Brandon Bell / GETTY IMAGES NORTH AMERICA/AFP
The surge in oil prices since the war began have fanned concerns about a fresh spike in inflation. Brandon Bell / GETTY IMAGES NORTH AMERICA/AFP

Stocks tumbled Monday and oil prices rose after Donald Trump and Iranian leaders traded threats over the key Strait of Hormuz, while Israel said the Middle East war could last several more weeks.

With the conflict now in its fourth week and showing no sign of ending, the head of the International Energy Agency warned of the worst global energy crisis in decades and said the world economy was under "major threat" from the crisis.

Observers, meanwhile, have also raised the prospect of a surge in inflation that could force central banks to hike interest rates, while the choking off of fertilizer shipments has also fanned concerns about global food security.

The US president on Saturday gave Iran 48 hours to reopen the Strait of Hormuz to shipping or face the destruction of its energy infrastructure, reported AFP.

The ultimatum, made just a day after the US leader said he was considering "winding down" military operations, came as the waterway -- through which a fifth of global oil and gas flows -- remained effectively closed.

Trump wrote on Truth Social that the US would "hit and obliterate" Iranian power plants -- "starting with the biggest one first" -- if Tehran did not fully reopen the strait within 48 hours, or 23:44 GMT on Monday, according to the time of his post.

That came a day after Trump ruled out a ceasefire agreement, saying Washington had the upper hand.

Iran warned Hormuz "will be completely closed" if Trump acted on his threat.

And powerful parliament speaker Mohammad Bagher Ghalibaf threatened to irreversibly destroy vital infrastructure across the region, which he said would cause oil prices to rise "for a long time", if Tehran's own infrastructure was hit.

The latest escalation came as Israel's military said it will expand its ground operations in Lebanon against Iran-backed militant group Hezbollah, while a spokesman said the country faced "weeks" more fighting against Iran and Hezbollah.

The escalation hammered stock markets, with Seoul and Tokyo -- which had been the standout performers before the war started -- taking the brunt of the selling, shedding as much as six and five percent, respectively, at one point.

Hong Kong shed more than three percent, while Shanghai, Taipei and Manila all lost more than two percent. Sydney, Singapore and Wellington were also deep in negative territory.

South Korea's won dropped to 1,510 won per dollar, its weakest level since 2009.

Oil prices edged up, with Brent sitting around $112 and West Texas Intermediate just below $100.

- Deadline focus -

"The outcome and Trump's next steps, particularly in the event of escalation, would have significant implications for markets through the remainder of the week and into month and quarter end," wrote Pepperstone's Chris Weston.

He added that while the president has often pulled back from the brink on issues in the past "has also shown credibility in following through with military action when demands are not met, so markets will place weight on his weekend post on Truth Social".

"If we move past the deadline, focus will quickly shift to the scale of any action against Iran and the nature of Iran's response, particularly toward US bases and its allies."

Meanwhile, IEA boss Fatih Birol said Monday: "The global economy is facing a major, major threat today, and I very much hope that this issue will be resolved as soon as possible.

"No country will be immune to the effects of this crisis if it continues to go in this direction. So there is a need for global efforts."

His remarks came as central banks reconsider their monetary policies amid expectations that the surge in oil prices will send inflation soaring, with the Reserve Bank of Australia last week hiking interest rates.

The prospect of higher borrowing costs has hammered non-yielding gold, which has fallen for eight straight days and just suffered its worst weekly drop since 1983.

Bullion was sitting around $4,350 Monday, having hit a record high of almost $5,600 at the end of January.