Saudi Arabia Launches New Industrial Projects in Eastern Province

Eastern Province Governor, Industry Minister review model of new projects – SPA
Eastern Province Governor, Industry Minister review model of new projects – SPA
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Saudi Arabia Launches New Industrial Projects in Eastern Province

Eastern Province Governor, Industry Minister review model of new projects – SPA
Eastern Province Governor, Industry Minister review model of new projects – SPA

Saudi Arabia inaugurated new industrial projects in Dammam on Thursday, as Eastern Province Governor Prince Saud bin Naif opened two major facilities in the city’s First and Second Industrial Zones.

The launch was attended by Industry and Mineral Resources Minister Bandar Alkhorayef, who also chairs the Saudi Authority for Industrial Cities and Technology Zones (MODON), and MODON CEO Majed Al-Argoubi.

Prince Saud highlighted the rapid growth in the Kingdom’s industrial sector, attributing it to strong government backing aligned with Vision 2030 objectives to enhance local content, boost competitiveness, and solidify the Eastern Province’s status as a key industrial hub.

Multi-Storey and Ready-Built Factories

The projects include an eight-storey multi-purpose factory complex in Dammam’s First Industrial City, housing 78 industrial units ranging between 156 and 251 square meters. The facility aims to support small and medium enterprises (SMEs) and entrepreneurs with modern infrastructure, consultancy, and training services in a flexible environment designed to foster expansion and innovation.

In the Second Industrial City, Prince Saud also inaugurated a ready-built factory project comprising 84 units with floor spaces of 700 and 1,500 square meters, spanning more than 92,000 square meters in total.

This development targets light industries, offering opportunities for investors in sectors such as food processing, pharmaceuticals, medical equipment, electrical goods, electronics, and 3D printing.

Among the newly opened projects was a production plant for food and beverage giant PepsiCo. Speaking to Asharq Al-Awsat, Ahmed El-Sheikh, PepsiCo’s President for the Middle East, North Africa, and Pakistan, said the company’s latest investment reflected growing confidence in the Saudi market, fueled by Vision 2030 reforms.

“Saudi Arabia has undergone a remarkable transformation in recent years, making it a highly competitive and attractive investment destination,” he said. “Modernized regulations, streamlined procedures, and robust incentives have opened the door to greater growth and innovation.”

El-Sheikh noted that PepsiCo’s recent expansions—including its Dammam plant and the launch of a regional headquarters in Riyadh—underscore the Kingdom’s strategic role in the company’s regional operations.

The Dammam factory is now one of PepsiCo’s most advanced production sites in the region, with plans to export more than 8,600 tons of products across the Middle East this year.

Boost from Logistics and Tech Infrastructure

“Logistical and infrastructure upgrades under Vision 2030 and the National Industrial Development and Logistics Program (NIDLP) have significantly improved our operational efficiency,” El-Sheikh said.

He cited the implementation of technologies such as a Warehouse Management System (WMS) and a Transport Control Tower (TCT), enabling real-time tracking, better inventory control, and lower operating costs. These advances have enhanced PepsiCo’s delivery speed to regional markets and improved customer experience.

Saudi Arabia’s geographic location also plays a pivotal role, enabling efficient distribution via well-developed land, sea, and air networks.

The Dammam facility has achieved a 84.3% Saudization rate, with women making up more than 21% of the workforce. The expansion has created 30 new jobs in the supply chain, offering fresh opportunities for Saudi youth.

PepsiCo sources 100% of the potatoes used in its snack products from Saudi farms, reinforcing local food security and encouraging sustainable agricultural practices, such as drip irrigation, which has reduced water consumption by 30% compared to 2015 levels.

The company also procures most of its packaging materials domestically, supporting local manufacturers and bolstering the SME ecosystem.

Focus on Innovation and Industry 4.0

“The Saudi snack food market is highly competitive and constantly growing, which pushes us to keep innovating and meeting evolving consumer demands,” El-Sheikh added.

PepsiCo is also integrating Industry 4.0 technologies—including advanced digital systems, solar panels, and water recycling solutions—to enhance operational efficiency and minimize environmental impact.

The latest expansion, valued at SAR 300 million ($80 million), has increased the plant’s production capacity by 19,000 metric tons. The company plans to build on this momentum by boosting local sourcing, improving operational performance, and expanding its use of smart manufacturing technologies.

 

 



Iraq in Talks with Gulf States on Pipeline Exports beyond Hormuz

Workers carry out maintenance on a pipeline at a gas separation station in the Zubair oil field near Basra (AP). 
Workers carry out maintenance on a pipeline at a gas separation station in the Zubair oil field near Basra (AP). 
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Iraq in Talks with Gulf States on Pipeline Exports beyond Hormuz

Workers carry out maintenance on a pipeline at a gas separation station in the Zubair oil field near Basra (AP). 
Workers carry out maintenance on a pipeline at a gas separation station in the Zubair oil field near Basra (AP). 

Iraq is in talks with Gulf countries to use their pipeline networks to secure alternative oil export routes beyond the Strait of Hormuz, the state oil marketer SOMO said Thursday.

The move is part of an emergency strategy by the oil ministry to tap regional infrastructure and bypass maritime chokepoints, ensuring Iraqi crude continues to reach global markets while offsetting higher transport costs linked to the current crisis.

Ali Nizar al-Shatari, head of the State Organization for Marketing of Oil (SOMO), said the ministry is prioritizing negotiations to access Gulf pipeline systems extending beyond the Strait of Hormuz and into the Arabian Sea, allowing exports to avoid areas of military tension.

“The goal is to secure stable routes that guarantee efficient flows of Iraqi oil at lower transport costs,” Shatari said, adding that Iraq generated about $2 billion in oil revenues in March, up 28 percent from February.

He said SOMO exported around 18 million barrels of crude from Basra, Kirkuk and the Kurdistan region by using all available outlets, including southern ports that operated until early March and northern routes to Türkiye’s Mediterranean port of Ceyhan.

As part of efforts to diversify export options, Shatari revealed that the first shipments of fuel oil and Basra Medium crude successfully reached Syrian ports.

He noted that Iraq had signed a deal to export 50,000 barrels per day via this route, describing cooperation with Syria as “very significant,” with storage and security provided to ensure safe delivery to the port of Baniyas.

The route has proven effective and could become a permanent option after the crisis, he added.

Shatari further noted that the oil ministry is close to completing repairs on the Iraq-Türkiye pipeline, which suffered extensive damage in previous years.

Technical teams have inspected the most difficult terrain, with about 200 kilometers (125 miles) still to be assessed in the coming days before full pumping of Kirkuk crude resumes.

In a notable logistical move, Iraq has begun pumping Basra crude northwards for export via Ceyhan.

Flows started at 170,000 barrels per day and are expected to stabilize between 200,000 and 250,000 bpd, helping offset disrupted southern exports and supply energy-hungry markets in Europe and the Americas.

Shatari said Iraq has benefited from rising global prices by selling Kirkuk crude — a medium-grade oil — at strong premiums.

He also confirmed the reactivation of an agreement with the Kurdistan region to reuse the pipeline through the region to Ceyhan, helping lift total exports to 18 million barrels in March.

This came despite a drop in production in Kurdistan fields to about 200,000 bpd due to security threats, he added.

 

 


World Food Prices Rose in March as Iran War Lifted Energy Costs, FAO Says

 A farmer carries harvested rice at a paddy field in Samahani, Aceh province on April 2, 2026. (AFP)
A farmer carries harvested rice at a paddy field in Samahani, Aceh province on April 2, 2026. (AFP)
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World Food Prices Rose in March as Iran War Lifted Energy Costs, FAO Says

 A farmer carries harvested rice at a paddy field in Samahani, Aceh province on April 2, 2026. (AFP)
A farmer carries harvested rice at a paddy field in Samahani, Aceh province on April 2, 2026. (AFP)

The war in the Middle East has pushed food commodity prices higher due to higher energy and fertilizer costs, the UN's food agency said Friday. 

The UN's Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) said its Food Price Index, which measures the monthly changes in international prices of a basket of food commodities, had increased 2.4 percent in March from February. 

It was the second rise in a row, which the agency said was largely due to higher energy prices linked to conflict in the Middle East. 

Within the index, the category of vegetable oil saw the sharpest rise, of 5.1 percent over February, as palm oil prices reached their highest point since the middle of 2022, due to effects from spiking crude oil prices, FAO said. 

However, a "broadly comfortable" supply of cereal has cushioned the damaged from the conflict, FAO said. 

"Price rises since the conflict began have been modest, driven mainly by higher oil prices and cushioned by ample global cereal supplies," said FAO Chief Economist Maximo Torero in a statement. 

But he warned that if the conflict goes on beyond 40 days and the high prices on fertilizer continue, "farmers will have to choose: farm the same with fewer inputs, plant less, or switch to less intensive fertilizer crops". 

"Those choices will hit future yields and shape our food supply and commodity prices for the rest of this year and all of the next." 

Disruptions to production and supply chain routes had also introduced "additional uncertainty" into the outlook for wheat and maize, FAO found. 


Turkish Inflation Near 2% Monthly in March, Below Forecasts

A full moon rises behind Galata Tower, in Istanbul, Türkiye, Thursday, April 2, 2026. (AP)
A full moon rises behind Galata Tower, in Istanbul, Türkiye, Thursday, April 2, 2026. (AP)
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Turkish Inflation Near 2% Monthly in March, Below Forecasts

A full moon rises behind Galata Tower, in Istanbul, Türkiye, Thursday, April 2, 2026. (AP)
A full moon rises behind Galata Tower, in Istanbul, Türkiye, Thursday, April 2, 2026. (AP)

Turkish consumer price inflation was 1.94% month-on-month in March, while the annual figure fell to 30.87%, data from the Turkish Statistical Institute showed ‌on Friday.

In ‌a Reuters ‌poll, ⁠monthly inflation was ⁠forecast to be 2.32%, with the annual rate seen at 31.4%, driven by ⁠a rise in ‌fuel prices ‌and weather-related pressures ‌on food inflation.

In ‌February, consumer prices rose 2.96% month-on-month and 31.53% year-on-year, broadly in ‌line with estimates and reinforcing expectations that ⁠the ⁠disinflation process may be stalling.

The data also showed the domestic producer index rose 2.30% month-on-month in March for an annual increase of 28.08%.