Saudi Energy Minister: Kingdom Forging Ahead Fully with its Nuclear Program 

Saudi Minister of Energy Prince Abdulaziz bin Salman bin Abdulaziz speaks at the 69th session of the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) General Conference in Vienna on Monday. (SPA)
Saudi Minister of Energy Prince Abdulaziz bin Salman bin Abdulaziz speaks at the 69th session of the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) General Conference in Vienna on Monday. (SPA)
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Saudi Energy Minister: Kingdom Forging Ahead Fully with its Nuclear Program 

Saudi Minister of Energy Prince Abdulaziz bin Salman bin Abdulaziz speaks at the 69th session of the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) General Conference in Vienna on Monday. (SPA)
Saudi Minister of Energy Prince Abdulaziz bin Salman bin Abdulaziz speaks at the 69th session of the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) General Conference in Vienna on Monday. (SPA)

Saudi Minister of Energy, Chairman of the Board of King Abdullah City for Atomic and Renewable Energy, and Chairman of the Nuclear and Radiological Regulatory Commission Prince Abdulaziz bin Salman bin Abdulaziz said on Monday the Kingdom was forging ahead in developing its nuclear program.

Speaking at the 69th session of the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) General Conference in Vienna, he stressed: “Given the importance of nuclear energy in socioeconomic development, the Kingdom has moved towards utilizing nuclear energy for peaceful purposes.”

“The Kingdom, in cooperation with the IAEA, is continuing to implement its national nuclear energy project in all its components, including the construction of the first nuclear power plant in Saudi Arabia, to achieve multiple objectives: contributing to the diversification of the national energy mix, enhancing the security of supply chains, and advancing sustainable development,” he went on to say.

These efforts are being pursued in line with the Kingdom’s national requirements and within the framework of international obligations, he added.

The Kingdom is committed to ensuring its national program promotes knowledge and technology transfer and supports the development of national human and technical capabilities in line with international best practices, said Prince Abdulaziz.

The minister further noted that Saudi Arabia has completed the essential administrative preparations to rescind the Small Quantities Protocol in cooperation with the IAEA and has fully implemented the Comprehensive Safeguards Agreement, as of early 2025.

Moreover, he said the Kingdom underlines the importance of strengthening nuclear and radiological emergency preparedness and response capabilities at the national and international levels.

International cooperation and knowledge-sharing boost the effectiveness of the nuclear and radiological emergency response systems to ensure people’s safety and environmental protection, he remarked.

The minister praised the IAEA’s efforts, under the leadership of Director General Rafael Grossi, to advance initiatives that support member states in building national systems, developing human capabilities in nuclear technology, and bolstering oversight of nuclear and radiological practices.

The conference underscores the agency’s key role in advancing international cooperation to harness atomic energy for peace and sustainable development, he noted.

Looking ahead, Prince Abdulaziz announced that the Kingdom will host the International Conference on Nuclear and Radiological Emergencies in Riyadh from December 1 to 4. The event will be organized by the IAEA.

Reaffirming Saudi Arabia’s investment in human capital, Prince Abdulaziz stressed that investing in national talent is key to maximizing the benefits of peaceful nuclear applications.

He underlined the Kingdom’s cooperation with the IAEA in supporting programs that develop and equip young professionals in the nuclear field to support national goals and achieve sustainable development.

The minister also highlighted Saudi Arabia’s support for the IAEA’s efforts to encourage member states to join multilateral nuclear safety agreements, noting that the Kingdom recently hosted a regional workshop in Riyadh to promote the Joint Convention on spent fuel and radioactive waste management in collaboration with the IAEA.

Prince Abdulaziz reiterated the Kingdom’s determination to deepen cooperation with the IAEA and advance the peaceful use of atomic energy in support of national development goals and in line with international obligations.



Iraq, Türkiye Discuss Protocol to Keep Oil Exports Flowingy

Workers walk across pipelines at the Rumaila oil field in Basra, Iraq (Reuters)
Workers walk across pipelines at the Rumaila oil field in Basra, Iraq (Reuters)
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Iraq, Türkiye Discuss Protocol to Keep Oil Exports Flowingy

Workers walk across pipelines at the Rumaila oil field in Basra, Iraq (Reuters)
Workers walk across pipelines at the Rumaila oil field in Basra, Iraq (Reuters)

An Iraqi delegation visited Ankara to discuss the future of the Iraq-Türkiye pipeline agreement and energy cooperation, Iraq's foreign ministry said on Friday, adding that the two sides agreed to continue technical and legal talks on oil exports.

Iraq and Türkiye are expected to sign an executive protocol to ensure the continuation of Iraqi oil exports, including crude from Iraq's Kurdistan region, the ministry said.

The protocol would serve as a transitional step paving the way for a new agreement within one year of the expiry of the current deal, it added.


EU Trade with US Hits Record High Despite Tariff Tensions, Study Shows

Transshipment containers stacked at the Westhafen container terminal in Berlin, Germany, 01 July 2026. (EPA)
Transshipment containers stacked at the Westhafen container terminal in Berlin, Germany, 01 July 2026. (EPA)
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EU Trade with US Hits Record High Despite Tariff Tensions, Study Shows

Transshipment containers stacked at the Westhafen container terminal in Berlin, Germany, 01 July 2026. (EPA)
Transshipment containers stacked at the Westhafen container terminal in Berlin, Germany, 01 July 2026. (EPA)

Trade in goods between the European Union and the US reached a record €875 billion ($1.00 trillion) last year despite tariffs, but the figures mask significant economic damage, notably to Germany's auto sector, a study published on Friday found.

The research by the German Economic Institute, or IW, found a 7.7% rise in EU exports to the US to €580 billion, while US imports into the ‌EU climbed 2.2% ‌to €295 billion, pushing the EU's trade surplus to nearly €285 ‌billion.

The ⁠report attributed some ⁠of the increase to front-loading of exports ahead of tariffs that took effect in April and said European manufacturing had suffered.

"This first impression is misleading," said IW economist Samina Sultan.

EU car and parts exports to the US fell 20.4% in 2025, with Germany, which accounts for nearly two-thirds of EU auto exports to the United States, posting an 18.9% drop.

Ireland bucked ⁠the trend with a 52.7% surge in exports, driven by ‌tariff-exempt pharmaceutical and chemical products.

Most EU ‌member states recorded a decline in their goods exports to the US Apart ‌from Ireland only the Czech Republic (+5.1%), Italy (+7.2%), Denmark (+10.6%) and Finland (+10.8%) reported growth.

TRANSATLANTIC ‌SERVICES ALSO HIT A RECORD

Transatlantic services trade also hit a record €865 billion, though the EU ran a €178 billion deficit in that category.

"The transatlantic trade relationship is therefore much more balanced, when considering both goods and service trade," the study ‌said, contrasting the EU deficit in services and the surplus in goods.

Intellectual property fees - covering software licenses, patents and ⁠trademarks - accounted ⁠for more than 40% of EU service imports from the US, rising 13.7%.

Although the services sector has so far avoided the impact of US tariffs, the trade conflict has had a negative effect.

EU imports of travel services from the US fell by around 8%. "This decline is likely attributable to the reduced number of European tourists in the US last year," said co-author Galina Kolev-Schaefer.

The study said the Turnberry trade deal between the EU and the US asymmetrically benefited the US, but still it was a workable solution that should be honored by both sides.

"New tariff threats would cause new uncertainty that only hampers business activities on both sides of the Atlantic," the IW said.


Oil Prices Little Changed ahead of Long US Weekend as Peace Efforts Hold

FILE PHOTO: A pumpjack, used to help lift oil from a well, in the Permian basin near Midland, Texas, US, October 8, 2025. REUTERS/Arathy Somasekhar/File Photo
FILE PHOTO: A pumpjack, used to help lift oil from a well, in the Permian basin near Midland, Texas, US, October 8, 2025. REUTERS/Arathy Somasekhar/File Photo
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Oil Prices Little Changed ahead of Long US Weekend as Peace Efforts Hold

FILE PHOTO: A pumpjack, used to help lift oil from a well, in the Permian basin near Midland, Texas, US, October 8, 2025. REUTERS/Arathy Somasekhar/File Photo
FILE PHOTO: A pumpjack, used to help lift oil from a well, in the Permian basin near Midland, Texas, US, October 8, 2025. REUTERS/Arathy Somasekhar/File Photo

Oil prices were little changed on Friday before a long holiday weekend in the US, as traders held on to hopes that attempts to secure peace in the Middle East between the United States and Iran would succeed.

Brent futures climbed 7 cents, or 0.1%, to $71.87 a barrel as of 0737 GMT. West Texas Intermediate was down 6 cents, or 0.09%, to $68.63 a barrel.

US markets will be closed on Friday ahead of the US Independence Day holiday on Saturday. During the prior session the two benchmarks hit their lowest levels since before ‌the US-Israeli ‌war on Iran began in late February. Brent for ‌the ⁠week was down ⁠0.16% and WTI down 0.87%, the smallest weekly movements for both in months.

“It's a case of guarded optimism, with the market wanting to believe the peace efforts will hold, but it’s still hedging its bets until it sees real evidence on the water,” said Tim Waterer, chief market analyst at KCM Trade.

SOME SHIPPING RESUMES THROUGH THE STRAIT

Some shipping ⁠has resumed through the Strait of Hormuz, as called ‌for under the initial deal between ‌Iran and the United States, but levels of uncertainty are high after the ‌two countries exchanged strikes last weekend following an Iranian attack on a ‌cargo ship.

As the availability of supplies grows, the market structure has turned from backwardation to contango, reflecting decreasing expectation of future shortages.

The spread between front-month Brent and one-month forward <LCOc1-LCOc2> turned negative on June 24, while the six-month spread <LCOc1-LCOc7> turned negative on Thursday.

"The return of this supply coincides with continued SPR releases," ING analysts said in a note on Friday, referring to the US Strategic Petroleum Reserve. The cheaper near-term supplies could encourage buyers, they added, which could support prices.