Saudi Energy Minister: No Room for Fear in Our Dictionary…No Wasted Opportunities to Realize Our Vision

Saudi Energy Minister Prince Abdulaziz bin Salman speaks at the opening of the WPC Energy Congress (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Saudi Energy Minister Prince Abdulaziz bin Salman speaks at the opening of the WPC Energy Congress (Asharq Al-Awsat)
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Saudi Energy Minister: No Room for Fear in Our Dictionary…No Wasted Opportunities to Realize Our Vision

Saudi Energy Minister Prince Abdulaziz bin Salman speaks at the opening of the WPC Energy Congress (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Saudi Energy Minister Prince Abdulaziz bin Salman speaks at the opening of the WPC Energy Congress (Asharq Al-Awsat)

Saudi Energy Minister Prince Abdulaziz bin Salman said there was no room for fear in the dictionary of Saudis, stressing that the resilience of the kingdom’s energy system and the determination of its people strengthened its ability to weather crises, ensure uninterrupted supplies and continue its transformation drive toward the goals of Vision 2030.

He also highlighted the importance of long-term investment in infrastructure, developing supply chains and localizing industries to help Saudi Arabia navigate global challenges and changes while preserving opportunities for future generations in a more sustainable future.

Prince Abdulaziz made the remarks in his opening address at the 25th WPC Energy Congress, held as part of Riyadh Energy Week on Monday, in the presence of a large number of ministers, officials and industry leaders.

He said recent experiences had demonstrated the importance of advance preparedness and building an energy system capable of adapting to different circumstances. Resilience, he added, was measured not only by a system’s ability to withstand disruptions, but also by its capacity to repair damage, restore operations and continue meeting market needs.

Prince Abdulaziz stressed that energy system resilience and reliable supplies were fundamental to addressing global challenges and changing conditions. He said the kingdom would continue investing in energy infrastructure, developing supply chains and strengthening human capabilities and modern technologies to ensure uninterrupted supplies under all circumstances.

He said the conference was being held at a pivotal moment for the global energy sector, adding that Saudi Arabia’s hosting of participants in its capital reflected the kingdom’s commitment to providing a safe environment and that the safety of its guests was a top priority.

The meeting, he said, embodied a commitment to prudent decision-making, practical cooperation and a shared sense of responsibility within the energy community, as the sector faces mounting challenges related to energy security and supply stability that are testing the resilience and adaptability of countries and economic systems.

Prince Abdulaziz said Saudi Arabia had invested over the years in developing infrastructure, improving supply chain efficiency and building human capabilities to ensure the energy system was prepared to cope with exceptional circumstances.

He cited the East-West oil pipeline as a key example of infrastructure that provides alternative routes for transporting oil to markets, strengthening the kingdom’s ability to manage risks that could disrupt traditional supply routes.

These capabilities, he said, had not been developed overnight, but were the result of years of planning, development and operational experience, supported by Saudi Aramco’s technical and operational expertise, industrial capabilities and transportation and supply networks, which help ensure business continuity under varying conditions.

Localizing supply chains

Prince Abdulaziz bin Salman stressed the importance of localizing supply chains and increasing local content, describing them as strategic objectives for Saudi Arabia. He cited Saudi Aramco’s announcement that it had achieved a 70% local content rate, a milestone reflecting the growing capabilities of national industries and their role in strengthening the sector’s resilience.

The minister said the value of these investments becomes more apparent when global supply chains are disrupted, as advanced systems and domestic capabilities help address gaps and mitigate the impact of interruptions, supporting energy system stability and ensuring continued operations.

He said resilience depends on skilled personnel, technical expertise and rapid response, enabling critical facilities to recover from damage and maintain services.

The energy minister reaffirmed the kingdom’s commitment to continued investment across the energy sector, developing new technologies and reducing emissions, while also investing in national talent and preparing future generations.

Implementing the vision

Prince Abdulaziz bin Salman said Saudi Arabia aims to build an energy system capable of sustained success and adapting to changing circumstances while safeguarding the security and sustainability of supplies.

He stressed that the kingdom has the resources needed to sustain economic growth and pursue its development vision, supporting the prosperity of its people and strengthening international partnerships.

While no one can predict when current conditions will end, recent experience underscores the importance of preparing for the future, developing solutions before they are needed and strengthening the ability to respond to rapidly changing demands, he said.

Prince Abdulaziz called for Riyadh to serve as a platform for deeper cooperation and translating international partnerships into practical action, with discussions focused on meeting global energy needs, reducing emissions and strengthening resilience to crises and challenges.

He said the world needed reliable partners and leaders willing to make long-term strategic decisions, reaffirming that Saudi Arabia would continue to play its role in the energy sector through an approach based on prudence, openness and expanding international partnerships.

He concluded by welcoming participants to Riyadh and calling for joint efforts to build a secure and resilient energy future that ensures reliable supplies and meets the needs of societies and economies worldwide.

 

 

 



Oil Rises on Iran War Uncertainty After Trump’s Republicans Face Election Rout

An oil and gas well stands in a corn field before the November midterm elections in the Tuscarawas County village of Bolivar, Ohio, US, October 25, 2026. (Reuters)
An oil and gas well stands in a corn field before the November midterm elections in the Tuscarawas County village of Bolivar, Ohio, US, October 25, 2026. (Reuters)
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Oil Rises on Iran War Uncertainty After Trump’s Republicans Face Election Rout

An oil and gas well stands in a corn field before the November midterm elections in the Tuscarawas County village of Bolivar, Ohio, US, October 25, 2026. (Reuters)
An oil and gas well stands in a corn field before the November midterm elections in the Tuscarawas County village of Bolivar, Ohio, US, October 25, 2026. (Reuters)

Oil prices rose on Wednesday in a volatile session as investors awaited Washington's next move in the war with Iran, with Democrats capturing control of US Congress from President Donald Trump's Republicans in midterm elections.

Brent futures rose 82 cents, or 0.8%, to $104.42 a barrel at 0510 GMT. US West Texas Intermediate crude futures gained 50 cents, or 0.5%, to $96.59, reversing earlier declines.

In the previous session, Brent settled at its lowest level in nearly four weeks as traders weighed talks to end ‌the wars ‌in Ukraine and Iran.

Vote counting was underway in the US ‌midterm ⁠elections, with Democrats snaring ⁠majorities in both houses of Congress for the rest of Trump's second term.

"President Trump's conflicting signals, with military strikes continuing alongside statements downplaying further escalation, have made it difficult for traders to build strong directional conviction," said Priyanka Sachdeva, head of market insights at Phillip Nova.

"I believe some profit-taking and reduction in speculative long positions are justified, particularly after the sharp rally in October," said Sachdeva.

"However, the underlying supply disruption ⁠risks around the Strait of Hormuz have not disappeared. An ‌unexpected drawdown in US crude inventories is also ‌offering some fundamental support," she added.

The US had carried out "defensive" strikes on Iran's Qeshm island targeting ‌surface-to-air missiles used against US assets, a US official said on Tuesday. ‌Another official said the strikes appeared limited and did not signal a return to major combat operations.

Markets remained on watch for any progress in talks to end the US-Israeli war with Iran, as Qatar stepped up mediation efforts to avert an escalation of attacks after ‌the US elections.

A senior Iranian official told Reuters on Tuesday that Iran and the United States remain far from a ⁠deal to end ⁠their war.

US President Donald Trump told the Financial Times on Tuesday that the United States had no immediate plans to strike Iran.

Meanwhile, crude stocks fell by 5.27 million barrels in the week ended October 30, market sources said on Wednesday, citing data from the American Petroleum Institute.

Eight analysts polled by Reuters had expected, on average, a rise of about 880,000 barrels in crude inventories.

Gasoline stocks rose by 1.43 million barrels, while distillate inventories fell by 1.19 million barrels from a week earlier, the sources said.

"Diesel inventories remain tight, while gasoline stocks rose more than expected. The data are broadly supportive of oil prices," Haitong Futures said in a note on Wednesday.


Aramco Begins East-West Pipeline Expansion to Boost Oil Export Flexibility

Aramco CEO Amin Nasser speaks at a press conference. (Reuters)
Aramco CEO Amin Nasser speaks at a press conference. (Reuters)
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Aramco Begins East-West Pipeline Expansion to Boost Oil Export Flexibility

Aramco CEO Amin Nasser speaks at a press conference. (Reuters)
Aramco CEO Amin Nasser speaks at a press conference. (Reuters)

Saudi Aramco President and CEO Amin H. Nasser said on Tuesday that preliminary engineering had already started on a planned expansion of the kingdom's vital East-West pipeline as part of plans to increase oil flows through existing infrastructure, assess alternative export routes and explore expanding crude storage capacity at major demand centers. 

"Preliminary engineering is underway for an expansion of the East-West pipeline," Nasser said in an earnings call. The CEO said last month that Aramco hoped to increase the capacity of the pipeline network from 7 million to 10 million barrels a day.

Aramco reported a 9% year-on-year increase in adjusted net profit to 117 billion riyals ($31.2 billion) in the third quarter of this year, beating analysts’ expectations of $30.66 billion.

Nasser said the pipeline played a key role in providing additional oil export options during the disruptions, adding that the company was also considering expanding crude oil storage capacity at major demand centers and along export routes.

He said the long-term value of the East-West Pipeline investment had become evident amid the current disruptions to regional trade, noting that the company had recovered the pipeline’s entire construction cost in about 15 days.

Production Capacity

Nasser said Aramco was exploring additional oil export routes and storage capacity outside the Kingdom, while using Gulf export terminals and ship-to-ship transfers to deliver supplies to customers.

He added that the company could raise its maximum sustainable production capacity above 12 million barrels per day if the government decides to do so.

Biggest Supply Shock in the Energy Industry

He described the regional conflict as the biggest supply shock in the energy industry, saying Aramco maintained customer commitments by diversifying export routes, restoring facilities and optimizing operations.

The company’s resilience, he said, stemmed from decades of planning, robust infrastructure, skilled employees, local supply chains and technological innovation, enabling it to continue delivering major projects safely and on schedule despite disruptions.

Zuluf Field Production Expansion

The CEO said work to expand production at the Zuluf field had begun as planned, with additional capacity of up to 600,000 barrels per day expected by the end of the year. He added that Aramco was continuing to advance major crude-to-chemicals projects both inside and outside the Kingdom.

He said the upstream segment delivered stable results, reflecting continued price strength despite a decline from the previous quarter. Meanwhile, adjusted earnings before interest and taxes (EBIT) in the downstream segment rose by more than $4 billion quarter on quarter.

Ability to Restore Production Within Weeks

Nasser said supplies had become indispensable, and demand remained strong, adding that Aramco could rapidly ramp up production. This capability positioned the company to generate significant financial gains.

More Than 90% of Restart Materials Sourced Locally

Aramco faced significant challenges during the disruptions but managed them through flexibility, speed, multiple options and operational excellence, he stated.

He explained that the company’s integrated response center coordinates management teams with specialized, multidisciplinary rapid-assessment teams, enabling a swift response to incidents and disruptions.

Nasser said Aramco’s local supply chains enabled the rapid sourcing and rerouting of critical materials to ensure operational continuity. The company also uses drones for real-time damage assessments, with more than 90% of restart materials sourced domestically. Independent benchmarks show Aramco completes emergency repairs six times faster than the industry average.

Capital Expenditure

Aramco remained disciplined in its capital spending, maintaining its 2026 capital expenditure guidance at $50 billion-$55 billion, Nasser undescored. The forecast includes costs to restore assets to service and a $2.6 billion cash investment in HUMAIN.

Aramco Invests $2.6 Billion in HUMAIN

He described Aramco’s 49% stake in HUMAIN, backed by a $2.6 billion cash investment and the transfer of key AI assets, as a strategic move to strengthen its competitive advantage and accelerate AI-driven growth.

The investment combines Aramco’s technology infrastructure, more than 90 years of operational experience and low-cost, lower-carbon energy to meet growing demand for AI computing.

HUMAIN aims to develop an integrated AI platform spanning data centers, cloud infrastructure, models and applications, with plans to reach 3 gigawatts of data center capacity by 2030 and become a leading global exporter of AI services.


Investors Ready for Possible Shake-up in Congress as Election Day Arrives

 A fountain near the US Capitol glows blue before sunrise on the day of the US midterm elections in Washington, DC, US, November 3, 2026. (Reuters)
A fountain near the US Capitol glows blue before sunrise on the day of the US midterm elections in Washington, DC, US, November 3, 2026. (Reuters)
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Investors Ready for Possible Shake-up in Congress as Election Day Arrives

 A fountain near the US Capitol glows blue before sunrise on the day of the US midterm elections in Washington, DC, US, November 3, 2026. (Reuters)
A fountain near the US Capitol glows blue before sunrise on the day of the US midterm elections in Washington, DC, US, November 3, 2026. (Reuters)

Investors are weighing the market ‌implications of a possible shift in control of US Congress in Tuesday's midterm elections, focused on whether a strong Democratic showing could pave the way for greater volatility in asset prices, particularly the AI trade which has been a main driver for markets.

The midterms come at a fragile time for markets, with a swoon in AI shares causing investor unease that could be exacerbated by the election results. Tuesday's outcome could hold broad implications for market-sensitive areas including the AI data-center buildout, the US fiscal outlook, defense spending, and regulation in areas such as healthcare, banking and cryptocurrencies.

President Donald Trump's Republican party has controlled both chambers of Congress during the first two years of his second term. Opinion polls ‌show the Democrats ‌are likely to take the House, while the Senate is ‌too ⁠close to call.

"While ⁠probabilities increasingly favor a Blue sweep, several tightly contested Senate races leave open some possibility of Republican control of the Senate or, conversely, a greater than expected Democratic foothold in the Senate," Scott Chronert, US equity strategist at Citigroup, said in a research note. "Equity market reaction is likely positive in the former case and negative in the latter."

Strategists at UBS Global Wealth Management have assigned a 50% probability of a Democratic sweep, a 40% chance ⁠of Democrats winning the House while Republicans retain the Senate, and ‌a 10% probability that Republicans hang onto both ‌chambers.

"The most visible effects of a change in congressional control would likely be greater oversight of ‌the administration and more difficult fiscal negotiations," Mark Haefele, chief investment officer at UBS ‌Global Wealth Management, said in a note on Monday.

A Democratic-led Congress could exert greater scrutiny over AI companies, in part due to growing public opposition to data centers, a risk for a market that has been lifted by such investment spending. While analysts doubt any viable legislation would severely ‌undermine the data-center buildout regardless of the election outcome, they expect a Democratic sweep to lead to investigations into the technology ⁠sector.

Many investors have ⁠said they are eager to get past the elections, which have hung over the markets for the last several weeks. Since 1970, in midterm election years, the S&P 500 index has gained in every six-month period following the election, according to Edward Jones.

While equity volatility has increased in recent sessions, option-market traders are nonetheless not bracing for a massive stock market move following the election results.

Options on the S&P 500 index are priced for a move of about 0.8% in either direction on Wednesday, slightly higher than the 0.6% average implied daily move over the past month, according to ORATS data.

"We could see some volatility come out once there is a clear result, but I wouldn’t assume all that uncertainty disappears Wednesday morning," said Joe Tigay, portfolio manager at Equity Armor Investments. "Election hedges can expire; geopolitical risk doesn’t have an expiration date."