Arab Energy Fund to Asharq Al-Awsat: 54% of Investment Assets Located in Saudi Arabia

The Arab Energy Fund headquarters in Riyadh. (TAEF)
The Arab Energy Fund headquarters in Riyadh. (TAEF)
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Arab Energy Fund to Asharq Al-Awsat: 54% of Investment Assets Located in Saudi Arabia

The Arab Energy Fund headquarters in Riyadh. (TAEF)
The Arab Energy Fund headquarters in Riyadh. (TAEF)

Saudi Arabia accounts for around 54 percent of the total assets under management within the investments and partnerships sector of The Arab Energy Fund, which is studying new investment opportunities in the Kingdom and the region. These opportunities include data centers and their associated infrastructure, oil and gas field services, and fuel and petroleum product storage facilities.

Speaking to Asharq Al-Awsat on the sidelines of the World Petroleum Congress in Riyadh, Maheur Mourali, the Chief Investment Officer of The Arab Energy Fund (TAEF), said the Saudi energy sector is one of the most attractive markets in the region.

This attractiveness is due not only to the size of the market but also to the structural transformations it is undergoing under Vision 2030, alongside the expansion of industrial and infrastructure investments and the diversification of energy sources, he added.

The fund sees promising opportunities in a number of sectors, foremost among which are oil and gas services, petrochemical industries, energy infrastructure, logistics and storage services, alongside sectors related to the energy transition, including renewable energy, district cooling, water management, and energy efficiency solutions, he said.

Mourali explained that the fund focuses on investing in operational companies and platforms capable of scaling, whether through organic growth or acquisitions, in a way that supports building regional entities originating from the Saudi market.

He noted that the upcoming phase will provide significant opportunities for institutional investors capable of providing long-term capital, alongside sector expertise and strategic partnerships that support corporate growth and boost competitiveness.

The fund's total assets reached around 14 billion dollars by the end of the first half of 2026, recording a 16 percent annual growth, according to Mourali, who pointed out that this growth reflects the strength of the fund's financial position and its ability to continue expanding its financing and investment activities.

Data centers

Regarding investment opportunities associated with the expansion of artificial intelligence and data centers, Mourali said that the rapid growth in these applications will be one of the primary drivers for increased electricity demand in the coming years. This is due to data centers requiring substantial electrical capacity and reliable, continuous supplies, as well as advanced cooling and energy consumption management solutions.

He explained that this trend is gaining particular importance in Saudi Arabia with growing investments in digital infrastructure, artificial intelligence, and cloud computing.

Investment opportunities are not limited to the data centers themselves, but encompass their entire associated value chain, including power generation, renewable energy, energy storage systems, cooling, electrical infrastructure, and water management, he stressed.

Maheur Mourali, the Chief Investment Officer of The Arab Energy Fund (TAEF). (TAEF)

He added that investing in data centers and their related infrastructure represents one of the fund's strategic focuses in Saudi Arabia and the region, noting that the fund is currently studying and developing a number of opportunities in this field, which will be announced upon the completion of the necessary procedures and approvals.

New investments

On the level of existing investments and potential deals, Mourali explained that the fund continues to strengthen its presence in Saudi Arabia and the region through investments aimed at supporting the growth of companies operating in the energy sector and related fields, developing infrastructure, and bolstering energy security.

He noted that the fund announced in early 2026 a major investment in "APSCO," a company operating in aviation refueling and lubricants distribution, saying that the transaction reflects the fund's direction toward companies that enjoy a strong market position and potential for growth and expansion.

The fund's strategy relies on acquiring influential minority stakes in companies, in partnership with global infrastructure funds, international strategic partners, or local business groups, while focusing on companies that possess strong management teams and distinguished operational expertise, he went on to say.

The fund's role is not limited to providing capital, but extends to supporting the operational capabilities of companies and assisting them in geographic expansion and the development of their activities, he stressed.

Mourali mentioned that the opportunities being studied by the fund include infrastructure supporting the flexibility and continuity of energy exports, oil and gas field services, fuel and petroleum product storage facilities, alongside energy services in their broadest sense.

These opportunities are in varying stages of study, evaluation, and negotiation, he revealed, pointing out that the fund is looking forward to announcing new investments after completing procedures and obtaining the necessary approvals, in accordance with a selective investment approach that focuses on asset quality and achieving sustainable, long-term value.

The Arab Energy Fund, a multilateral developmental financial institution, was established in 1974 with the participation of 10 Arab oil-exporting countries. It started its operations in 1975 and is headquartered in Riyadh. The fund works to finance energy sector projects in the Middle East and North Africa region by providing debt financing solutions and equity investments, alongside advisory services.

The fund was previously known as the Arab Petroleum Investments Corporation (APICORP) before changing its name and corporate identity to The Arab Energy Fund in 2023.



Iraq Oil Output Exceeds 5 million bpd

Majnoon oil field near the Iraqi city of Basra (Reuters)
Majnoon oil field near the Iraqi city of Basra (Reuters)
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Iraq Oil Output Exceeds 5 million bpd

Majnoon oil field near the Iraqi city of Basra (Reuters)
Majnoon oil field near the Iraqi city of Basra (Reuters)

Iraq produces more than 5 million barrels of oil per day (bpd), Oil Minister Basim Mohammed told state news agency INA on Saturday.

According to Reuters, Iraq is pushing for a higher OPEC production quota as the economic fallout from the Iran war and new investment by oil majors increase pressure on Baghdad to boost output, potentially putting it at odds with the producer group.

The conflict has hit Iraq particularly hard, forcing major export cuts and depriving the state of oil revenue, which accounted for 88% of government income last year.


IMF: Any Slowdown in AI-driven Growth Would be Factor for Central Banks

IMF Managing Director Kristalina Georgieva speaks during the Annual Meetings Plenary at the Annual Meetings of the International Monetary Fund (IMF) and the World Bank Group (WBG) at the Queen Sirikit National Convention Center (QSNCC) in Bangkok on October 16, 2026. (Photo by Lillian SUWANRUMPHA / AFP)
IMF Managing Director Kristalina Georgieva speaks during the Annual Meetings Plenary at the Annual Meetings of the International Monetary Fund (IMF) and the World Bank Group (WBG) at the Queen Sirikit National Convention Center (QSNCC) in Bangkok on October 16, 2026. (Photo by Lillian SUWANRUMPHA / AFP)
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IMF: Any Slowdown in AI-driven Growth Would be Factor for Central Banks

IMF Managing Director Kristalina Georgieva speaks during the Annual Meetings Plenary at the Annual Meetings of the International Monetary Fund (IMF) and the World Bank Group (WBG) at the Queen Sirikit National Convention Center (QSNCC) in Bangkok on October 16, 2026. (Photo by Lillian SUWANRUMPHA / AFP)
IMF Managing Director Kristalina Georgieva speaks during the Annual Meetings Plenary at the Annual Meetings of the International Monetary Fund (IMF) and the World Bank Group (WBG) at the Queen Sirikit National Convention Center (QSNCC) in Bangkok on October 16, 2026. (Photo by Lillian SUWANRUMPHA / AFP)

Central bankers around the world would need to consider any slowdown in AI-driven growth as they assess steps in their fight against inflation, International Monetary Fund Managing Director Kristalina Georgieva said on Friday.

Georgieva said concerns about dependence on the AI investment boom and high valuations were impacting markets around the world.

"Things are going up and down, and this is likely to continue," she told an audience at IMF headquarters in Washington, adding that the volatility would complicate the job of central banks at a time when risks to price stability had been growing.

A steep rout in technology stocks on Thursday rippled through markets on fears that ⁠the Democrats' victory ⁠in the US midterm elections would increase regulatory scrutiny of AI and slow the data center build-out, sending investors to the safety of bonds.

The political jitters are hitting an AI trade already on shaky footing due to worry about return on massive spending on AI-related infrastructure, with the meltdown spurring margin calls and spooking retail investors and hedge ⁠funds alike.

Georgieva said the AI investment boom was lifting growth in some countries, helping to offset a negative oil-supply shock triggered by the war in the Middle East, but it was also adding to inflationary pressures and financial stability concerns.

The IMF last month flagged significant growth and financial stability risks from a potential ending of the AI investment boom, among other factors, including a prolonged Middle East war. At the time, it warned that a steep drop in AI investment could lead to a sharp fall in asset prices, ultimately cutting global GDP ⁠by 1.1% ⁠by 2028, including a 1.8% drop in US output.

Georgieva did not repeat the downside forecast on Friday, but acknowledged the recent market volatility.

"Should there be a slowdown in the AI-driven growth impulse, it would need to be factored in as central banks assess the necessary steps in the fight against stubborn inflation," she said.

Democrats are planning to unleash a flood of new legislation targeting artificial intelligence systems and data-center development when they take control of the US Congress in January, Reuters reported on Friday, citing congressional aides and advocates.

That would mark a sharp shift from the Republican-led Congress, where lawmakers largely focused on promoting AI development and declined to pass legislation restricting the technology.


World Food Prices Dip in October, but Remain Higher Than a Year Ago

A worker carries loaves of bread for sale at a bakery in the capital city of Cairo, Egypt November 4, 2026. (Reuters)
A worker carries loaves of bread for sale at a bakery in the capital city of Cairo, Egypt November 4, 2026. (Reuters)
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World Food Prices Dip in October, but Remain Higher Than a Year Ago

A worker carries loaves of bread for sale at a bakery in the capital city of Cairo, Egypt November 4, 2026. (Reuters)
A worker carries loaves of bread for sale at a bakery in the capital city of Cairo, Egypt November 4, 2026. (Reuters)

World food prices edged lower in October as weaker import demand contributed to monthly declines in cereal, dairy and meat prices, but were still nearly 6% higher than a year earlier, the United Nations' Food and Agriculture Organization said on Friday.

The FAO Food Price Index, which tracks monthly changes in international prices for a basket of food commodities, ‌averaged 133.9 points ‌in October, down from a revised ‌135.6 ⁠in September.

The index ⁠was 5.9% higher than a year earlier, but remained 16.4% below its March 2022 peak.

FAO's cereal price index fell 4.5% from September and was 12.6% lower than a year ago, as wheat and maize quotations declined. Wheat prices eased on weak import demand ⁠and improved production prospects, especially in Argentina.

"Expectations of ‌easing constraints on Black ‌Sea export flows added to the downward pressure on prices, ‌although continued disruptions to Black Sea logistics limited the decline," ‌FAO said in a statement.

Maize prices also eased after reaching a three-year high in September, pressured by the US harvest, expectations of ample supplies in South America and renewed ‌prospects of easing tensions in the Black Sea region.

Vegetable oil prices edged up 0.3%, ⁠as ⁠higher soybean and sunflower oil prices more than offset a fall in rapeseed oil prices.

Sugar prices rose 6.6%, their fourth straight monthly increase, to the highest level since December 2024, after rainfall disrupted harvesting in Brazil. They were now 28.8% above a year ago.

The dairy index fell 1.1%, as lower butter and cheese prices linked to ample supplies and subdued demand outweighed gains in milk powder.

The meat index declined 1.2%, while still slightly above its year-earlier level, as ovine and bovine meat prices fell.