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Saudi Arabia: 1,138 Sites Registered in National Register of Architectural Heritage

The Saudi Heritage Commission logo
The Saudi Heritage Commission logo
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Saudi Arabia: 1,138 Sites Registered in National Register of Architectural Heritage

The Saudi Heritage Commission logo
The Saudi Heritage Commission logo

The Saudi Heritage Commission announced on Thursday accrediting the registration and documentation of 1,138 new architectural heritage sites in the National Register of Architectural Heritage.

The number of sites registered in the National Register of Architectural Heritage now stands at 3,646 sites in various regions of the Kingdom, a national heritage that reflects Saudi Arabia’s historical richness.

The new entries included 306 sites in Al-Qassim Region, 224 in Al-Madinah Al-Munawwarah Region, 179 in Hail Region, 155 in Asir Region, 127 in Makkah Region, 106 in Riyadh Region, 35 in Najran Region and 6 in Eastern Region.

The commission stressed that its efforts to register architectural sites are ongoing and cover all regions of the Kingdom, noting that the registration is based on the Law of Antiquities, Museums and Urban Heritage issued by the Royal Decree on Muharram 9, 1436 Hijri, and by the decision of the board of directors of the commission, which authorizes the CEO of the commission to approve the registration of archaeological and heritage sites in the National Register of Architectural Heritage.

Registering new sites also comes as part of the commission's efforts to identify cultural sites in the Kingdom, officially register them, and then add them to digital maps that enable their easy management, protection and preservation, build a database of registered heritage sites, document the work such sites undergo, and archive documents and photographs of the Kingdom's heritage sites.

The commission called on citizens and interested people to report urban heritage sites and buildings for registration through the urban heritage service reporting platform, the commission's official account on X, and the branches of the commission across the Kingdom, commending citizen's awareness and role as an essential partner in the preservation and development of the national heritage.

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A Rare Peek at the Hidden Waterworks behind Rome’s Trevi Fountain

A view of Rome's Trevi fountain is seen through a window of its old water flow control room, Wednesday, March 19, 2025. (AP)
A view of Rome's Trevi fountain is seen through a window of its old water flow control room, Wednesday, March 19, 2025. (AP)
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A Rare Peek at the Hidden Waterworks behind Rome’s Trevi Fountain

A view of Rome's Trevi fountain is seen through a window of its old water flow control room, Wednesday, March 19, 2025. (AP)
A view of Rome's Trevi fountain is seen through a window of its old water flow control room, Wednesday, March 19, 2025. (AP)

The Trevi Fountain, arguably the world’s most famous, has graced screens for decades, from Fellini’s “La Dolce Vita” to Netflix’s “Emily in Paris.” Each year, millions of visitors push through Rome's narrow streets to gaze at the towering Titan god flanked by falls cascading into a turquoise pool.

Yet, they never get to venture behind Oceanus’ back to see what produces the sublime play of water in the baroque masterpiece.

Wooden doors on an adjacent street lead to the maneuvering chambers that control the fountain's water supply, coming from the Aqua Virgo — an ancient Roman aqueduct 16 kilometers (10 miles) away. Two electric pumps recycle 126 liters (33 gallons) of water per second while Rome’s water management company, ACEA, carefully monitors the flow around the clock.

This precise amount is crucial for the movement of water through the statues; a little more or less, and it wouldn’t work, said Davide D’Alonzo, ACEA’s manager for the area.

The modern maneuvering chamber features metal tanks and lighted panels. In the original, arched chamber, water audibly rushes through a thick pipe and there is a functional, 18th-century hydrometer to gauge the fountain’s water level.

A large, rudimentary spreadsheet on the wall displays the names of rich Roman families whose homes received water from the chamber long ago; when they fell behind on their payments, their supply was cut off.

The chamber's grated windows grant views out over the fountain and its many visitors — all of whom are oblivious to its hidden waterworks. They toss coins over their shoulders into the water, a hopeful gesture based on a legend that it guarantees their return to the eternal city.