Standing tall southeast of Rabigh governorate in Makkah Region and a few kilometers from Miqat Al-Juhfah, the historic Alia Palace is a testament to one of the ancient Hajj pilgrimage and trade routes that connected Makkah to Madinah.
Perched on the left bank of the Wadi Al-Ghaidah, Alia Palace resembles the remnants of a crumbling fortress dating back to the Abbasid era. It forms part of a long-lost city, with only the foundations of basalt stone structures remaining, the Saudi Press Agency said on Monday.
The archaeological features of Alia Palace and its surrounding historic sites underscore the significance of the ancient city of Al-Juhfah, known anciently as Mahya'ah, which faded into obscurity during the early Abbasid period.
Constructed with exquisite Abbasid architectural style, the palace was built using black basalt stone sourced from the nearby mountains. The site also contains fragments of green-glazed pottery, which provide insights into the historical period of the palace through shards of various vessels.