Riyadh Faces Rome, Odessa, Busan in Race to Host ‘Expo 2030’

The Bureau International des Expositions begins evaluation of Saudi Arabia’s hosting of Expo 2030 - pictured: delegation visiting the national museum in Riyadh (Asharq Al-Awsat)
The Bureau International des Expositions begins evaluation of Saudi Arabia’s hosting of Expo 2030 - pictured: delegation visiting the national museum in Riyadh (Asharq Al-Awsat)
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Riyadh Faces Rome, Odessa, Busan in Race to Host ‘Expo 2030’

The Bureau International des Expositions begins evaluation of Saudi Arabia’s hosting of Expo 2030 - pictured: delegation visiting the national museum in Riyadh (Asharq Al-Awsat)
The Bureau International des Expositions begins evaluation of Saudi Arabia’s hosting of Expo 2030 - pictured: delegation visiting the national museum in Riyadh (Asharq Al-Awsat)

The official visit of Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman to France, accompanied by a delegation of ministers and other officials, presents an exceptional opportunity to provide additional support for Riyadh’s bid to host the “Expo 2030” exhibition.

The General Assembly of the Bureau International des Expositions, founded in 1928 and comprising 170 members, is scheduled to convene next Tuesday and Wednesday to hear the official nominations of four countries vying to host the world fair.

Alongside Saudi Arabia, these countries include Italy, South Korea, and Ukraine.

While Saudi Arabia nominates Riyadh to host the exhibition, Italy puts forward Rome, and South Korea proposes the city of Busan. On the other hand, Ukraine presents the coastal city of Odessa, which has been intermittently targeted by Russian missile strikes since February 2022.

In recent months, delegations from the Bureau International des Expositions have visited nominated countries to understand their goals, aspirations, and capabilities in organizing this type of exhibition, which requires significant financial investments and infrastructure capable of handling the pressures posed by millions of visitors attending the event, held once every five years.

The mission also considers ancillary activities, such as tourism and cultural events, which provide additional value to the exhibition and sometimes serve as determining factors in favor of one nomination over another.

Since 2000, three European cities have stood out as hosts for the international exhibition. The first was Hanover, Germany in 2000, followed by Zaragoza, Spain in 2008, and Milan, Italy in 2015. The remaining two exhibitions took place in Aichi, Japan in 2005, and Yeosu, South Korea in 2012.

According to one of the organization’s officials and experts, this pattern “can work in favor of Saudi Arabia’s nomination and can serve as a strong argument and motivation for choosing Riyadh.”

“It is because these exhibitions are called ‘international’ as they represent all countries, and it would be unfair to deprive a capital city like Riyadh of this opportunity while giving it again to Italy or South Korea in a very short timeframe.”

It goes without saying that international exhibitions yield high political, social, tourist, economic, cultural, and urban returns.

On one hand, they turn the host country into a global focal point, while on the other hand, they contribute to the modernization and completion of infrastructure, creating new structures to meet the housing, transportation, and comfort needs of visitors.

In the case of Saudi Arabia, its ongoing process of openness and its desire to showcase its historical treasures and artifacts find a major catalyst in hosting the international exhibition.



Iranian Official to Asharq Al-Awsat: Committed to Peace and Stability with Saudi Arabia

Iranian Deputy Foreign Minister Majid Takht Ravanchi (Reuters)
Iranian Deputy Foreign Minister Majid Takht Ravanchi (Reuters)
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Iranian Official to Asharq Al-Awsat: Committed to Peace and Stability with Saudi Arabia

Iranian Deputy Foreign Minister Majid Takht Ravanchi (Reuters)
Iranian Deputy Foreign Minister Majid Takht Ravanchi (Reuters)

Iranian Deputy Foreign Minister Majid Takht Ravanchi reaffirmed Iran and Saudi Arabia’s mutual determination to establish lasting peace and stability in the region.
Speaking to Asharq Al-Awsat during his visit to Riyadh, Ravanchi emphasized that achieving this goal requires sustained bilateral and regional cooperation to address current threats and build a foundation for prosperity and security.
During his meetings with the Saudi Vice Minister of Foreign Affairs, Eng. Waleed ElKhereiji, Ravanchi discussed strengthening bilateral relations in political, economic, and consular fields, and explored key regional and international issues.
He described Saudi-Iranian efforts as a “successful model of bilateral and multilateral cooperation,” aimed at fostering peace, security, and development on both regional and international levels. Ravanchi underscored the importance of historical ties and the principle of good neighborliness as the basis for advancing this relationship.
Following the second meeting of the Saudi-Chinese-Iranian trilateral committee in Riyadh, both Saudi Arabia and Iran reiterated their full commitment to implementing the Beijing Agreement, according to a statement by the Saudi foreign ministry. The accord, mediated by China, aims to restore diplomatic ties and promote mutual respect for sovereignty and security in accordance with the principles of the UN Charter, the Organization of Islamic Cooperation (OIC), and international law.
China praised the progress achieved since the agreement’s signing, including the reopening of embassies and increased bilateral engagement. It pledged to continue supporting Saudi-Iranian efforts to deepen their cooperation and maintain regional stability.
Ravanchi, who previously served as Iran’s ambassador to the United Nations and was a member of the Iranian nuclear negotiating team with the P5+1, described the atmosphere of the meetings as “cordial and transparent.” He added that the three nations exchanged views on topics of mutual interest and stressed the importance of continuing this “positive and forward-looking process.” He also revealed “constructive and friendly” meetings held by the Iranian delegation with their Saudi hosts and Chinese counterparts, during which they discussed enhancing bilateral and trilateral cooperation and reviewed developments in relations over the past year.
One significant development has been the improvement in consular services. Over 87,000 Iranian pilgrims performed Hajj, and more than 52,000 completed Umrah in the past year, demonstrating enhanced coordination. Additionally, the first meeting of the Saudi-Iranian Joint Media Committee and the signing of an MoU between Saudi Arabia’s Prince Saud Al-Faisal Institute for Diplomatic Studies and Iran’s Institute for Political and International Studies further strengthened institutional ties.
The trilateral meeting also tackled pressing regional challenges, particularly the Israeli-Palestinian conflict. The participants condemned Israel’s aggression in Palestine, Lebanon, and Iran, calling for an immediate cessation of hostilities and the continuation of humanitarian aid to affected regions. They warned that ongoing violence poses significant risks to regional and global security, including threats to maritime safety.
On Yemen, the parties reiterated their support for a comprehensive political solution under United Nations auspices. They emphasized the importance of dialogue and diplomacy to achieve lasting peace in the war-torn country.
Saudi-Iranian relations have undergone a remarkable transformation since the signing of the Beijing Agreement. The reopening of embassies, including Iran’s embassy in Riyadh in June after a seven-year hiatus, marked a turning point in their ties.
Iranian Deputy Foreign Minister for Consular Affairs Alireza Bigdeli described the day as a “historic milestone” in Saudi-Iranian relations. He expressed confidence that the renewed relationship would reach its peak, emphasizing that the restoration of ties between Iran and Saudi Arabia opens a new chapter in bilateral and regional relations, aimed at greater cooperation and stability.