Hamas Accuses Palestinian Authority of Hampering Agreements with Egypt

A man holds his document as he waits for a travel permit to cross into Egypt through the Rafah border crossing. (Reuters)
A man holds his document as he waits for a travel permit to cross into Egypt through the Rafah border crossing. (Reuters)
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Hamas Accuses Palestinian Authority of Hampering Agreements with Egypt

A man holds his document as he waits for a travel permit to cross into Egypt through the Rafah border crossing. (Reuters)
A man holds his document as he waits for a travel permit to cross into Egypt through the Rafah border crossing. (Reuters)

A Hamas official accused the Palestinian Authority (PA) of obstructing new understandings signed by the movement’s leadership with Egyptian intelligence to provide facilities to the residents of the Gaza Strip.

“The PA continues its attempts to obstruct the understandings that took place in Egypt,” said Ahmed Bahr, a member of Hamas Polibureau in Gaza.

His brief remarks came during a festival in Gaza, in which he attacked the PA and called for a “unified national strategy”, underlining the need for “a sincere will” to build the Palestinian national project.

Bahr accused the PA of refusing to respond to calls for unity and reconciliation and of trying to sabotage agreements with Egypt.

The Hamas official said that national pressure should be exerted on the Authority to accelerate the implementation of reconciliation agreements, and stop the “racist measures and collective punishment targeting the Gaza Strip.”

His comments came in wake of statements by Fatah leaders, including Azzam al-Ahmed, the party’s foreign relations official, that Egypt has assured the Palestinian Authority that it would not open the Rafah crossing completely and permanently, except through the PA - the official sovereign authority.

Ahmed’s remarks contradicted statements by Hamas officials, in which they gave hope to Gaza residents about a permanent opening to the Rafah crossing based on agreements with Egypt.

Hamas said the Rafah crossing would be opened after Eid al-Adha, which falls in the beginning of September, as part of an agreement with Cairo that would include commercial exchanges.

Egyptian intelligence officials have met with Hamas officials several times and discussed with them security agreements that included facilities for the Gaza Strip.

Meanwhile, well-informed Palestinian sources told Asharq al-Awsat that Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas had asked President Abdel-Fattah el-Sisi during his recent visit to Egypt about the nature of the Egyptian-Hamas rapprochement.

Sisi responded by saying that he recognized the PA as the only legitimate representative of the Palestinian people. He added that Egyptian intelligence was discussing with Hamas security issues that concern Egypt’s national security.

The PA opposes the establishment of any official or direct relations with Hamas, as it accuses the movement of seizing power by force in the Gaza Strip in 2007.



Italy Plans to Return Ambassador to Syria to Reflect New Diplomatic Developments, Minister Says

Italy's Foreign Minister Antonio Tajani speaks while meeting with members of the G7, on July 11, 2024, during the NATO summit in Washington. (AP)
Italy's Foreign Minister Antonio Tajani speaks while meeting with members of the G7, on July 11, 2024, during the NATO summit in Washington. (AP)
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Italy Plans to Return Ambassador to Syria to Reflect New Diplomatic Developments, Minister Says

Italy's Foreign Minister Antonio Tajani speaks while meeting with members of the G7, on July 11, 2024, during the NATO summit in Washington. (AP)
Italy's Foreign Minister Antonio Tajani speaks while meeting with members of the G7, on July 11, 2024, during the NATO summit in Washington. (AP)

Italy plans to send an ambassador back to Syria after a decade-long absence, the country’s foreign minister said, in a diplomatic move that could spark divisions among European Union allies.

Foreign Minister Antonio Tajani, speaking in front of relevant parliamentary committees Thursday, announced Rome’s intention to re-establish diplomatic ties with Syria to prevent Russia from monopolizing diplomatic efforts in the Middle Eastern country.

Moscow is considered a key supporter of Syrian President Bashar Assad, who has remained in power despite widespread Western isolation and civilian casualties since the start of Syria’s civil war in March 2011.

Peaceful protests against the Assad government — part of the so-called “Arab Spring” popular uprisings that spread across some of the Middle East — were met by a brutal crackdown, and the uprising quickly spiraled into a full-blown civil war.

The conflict was further complicated by the intervention of foreign forces on all sides and a rising militancy, first by al-Qaida-linked groups and then the ISIS group until its defeat on the battlefield in 2019.

The war, which has killed nearly half a million people and displaced half the country’s pre-war population of 23 million, is now largely frozen, despite ongoing low-level fighting.

The country is effectively carved up into areas controlled by the Damascus-based government of Assad, various opposition groups and Syrian Kurdish forces.

In the early days of the conflict, many Western and Arab countries cut off relations with Syria, including Italy, which has since managed Syria-related diplomacy through its embassy in Beirut.

However, since Assad has regained control over most of the territory, neighboring Arab countries have gradually restored relations, with the most symbolically significant move coming last year when Syria was re-admitted to the Arab League.

Tajani said Thursday the EU’s policy in Syria should be adapted to the “development of the situation,” adding that Italy has received support from Austria, Croatia, Greece, the Czech Republic, Slovenia, Cyprus and Slovakia.

However, the US and allied countries in Europe have largely continued to hold firm in their stance against Assad’s government, due to concerns over human rights violations.