Ghazi Hamad Criticizes Hamas, Calls for Performance Review

Palestinian Hamas militants attend the funeral of their comrade, in Rafah, in the southern Gaza Strip August 17, 2017. REUTERS/Ibraheem Abu Mustafa
Palestinian Hamas militants attend the funeral of their comrade, in Rafah, in the southern Gaza Strip August 17, 2017. REUTERS/Ibraheem Abu Mustafa
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Ghazi Hamad Criticizes Hamas, Calls for Performance Review

Palestinian Hamas militants attend the funeral of their comrade, in Rafah, in the southern Gaza Strip August 17, 2017. REUTERS/Ibraheem Abu Mustafa
Palestinian Hamas militants attend the funeral of their comrade, in Rafah, in the southern Gaza Strip August 17, 2017. REUTERS/Ibraheem Abu Mustafa

Senior Hamas official Ghazi Hamad criticized the Gaza Strip-ruling party for its political decisions saying that all Palestinian people, across the spectrum, must be given equal rights and importance.

He said that Hamas should extend its limited coverage of Palestinians and re-embrace the idea of diversity and a uniting and greater national identity.

In a long article published on his blog, Hamad says that Hamas has stalled for overbearing decades, failing to present a comprehensive political policy. He said that the party’s decisions are hardly keeping up with the pace of accelerated regional events.

“For 30 years, Hamas has not succeeded in crystallizing or adopting a mature strategic policy to attract the various components of society, missing golden opportunities that could strengthen its presence among the people," wrote Hamad, who held several positions within the controversial movement and is close to Yahya al-Sinwar, Gaza's newly elected prime minister. Sinwar also is the contentious military leader of the Izz ad-Din al-Qassam Brigades in Gaza.

Hamad believes that the movement's preoccupation with local governance came at the cost of its regional role—making way for Fatah to seize the opportunity of taking on a greater role in controlling the Palestinian political movement in Arab and internal arenas.

He pointed out that Hamas could have been a strong partner in the Palestine Liberation Organization and that it would have an influential decision in the Palestinian decision-making processes only if it first succeeds in settling its differences with Fatah.

Hamad considered that the basic problem facing Hamas since its inception is its failure to carry out real and practical reviews, and a comprehensive evaluation of its performance and practices in politics and governance. This is what makes the evaluation process vulnerable to exposure or detracting from it. He said that the movement is calculated to maintain its strength, attract young people, build a military force and a solid base of charitable work, and repel attempts to liquidate the case and adhere to the constants.

"Hamas needs a revolutionary development to alter its rhetoric, especially in terms of political awareness-- which is a great factor in the failure of Islamic movements that failed in the experience of governance," Hamad said.

Hamas-affiliated political analyst Ibrahim al-Madhoun criticized the movement saying it is unfair to subject the people to a crisis-making policy.

The political analyst from the West Bank, Essam Shawar, who is close to Hamas, said Hamad's article was not about criticism, but about secularism.



Rights Defenders Denounce US Sanctions on UN Expert on Palestinians

UN Special Rapporteur for the occupied Palestinian territories, Francesca Albanese gives a press conference at the UN City in Copenhagen, Denmark February 5, 2025. Ritzau Scanpix/Ida Marie Odgaard via REUTERS/File Photo
UN Special Rapporteur for the occupied Palestinian territories, Francesca Albanese gives a press conference at the UN City in Copenhagen, Denmark February 5, 2025. Ritzau Scanpix/Ida Marie Odgaard via REUTERS/File Photo
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Rights Defenders Denounce US Sanctions on UN Expert on Palestinians

UN Special Rapporteur for the occupied Palestinian territories, Francesca Albanese gives a press conference at the UN City in Copenhagen, Denmark February 5, 2025. Ritzau Scanpix/Ida Marie Odgaard via REUTERS/File Photo
UN Special Rapporteur for the occupied Palestinian territories, Francesca Albanese gives a press conference at the UN City in Copenhagen, Denmark February 5, 2025. Ritzau Scanpix/Ida Marie Odgaard via REUTERS/File Photo

Human rights defenders rallied on Thursday to support the top UN expert on Palestinian rights, after the United States imposed sanctions on her over what it said was unfair criticism of Israel.

Italian lawyer Francesca Albanese serves as special rapporteur on human rights in the occupied Palestinian territories, one of dozens of experts appointed by the 47-member UN Human Rights Council to report on specific global issues.

She has long criticized Israeli treatment of the Palestinians, and this month published a report accusing over 60 companies, including some US firms, of supporting Israeli settlements in the West Bank and military actions in Gaza.

US Secretary of State Marco Rubio announced on Wednesday Albanese would be added to the US sanctions list for work which had prompted what he described as illegitimate prosecutions of Israelis at the International Criminal Court.

United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights Volker Turk urged Washington to reverse course.

"Even in the face of fierce disagreement, UN Member States should engage substantively and constructively, rather than resort to punitive measures," he said, Reuters reported.

Juerg Lauber, the Swiss permanent representative to the UN who now holds the rotating presidency of the Human Rights Council, said he regretted the sanctions, and called on states to "refrain from any acts of intimidation or reprisal" against the body's experts.

Mariana Katzarova, who serves as the special rapporteur for human rights in Russia, said her concern was that other countries would follow the US lead.

"This is totally unacceptable and opens the gates for any other government to do the same," she told Reuters. "It is an attack on UN system as a whole. Member states must stand up and denounce this."

Russia has rejected Katzarova's mandate and refused to let her enter the country, but it has so far stopped short of publicly adding her to a sanctions list.

Washington has already imposed sanctions against officials at the International Criminal Court, which has issued arrest warrants against Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and his former defense minister for suspected war crimes in Gaza. Another court, the International Court of Justice, is hearing a case brought by South Africa that accuses Israel of genocide.

Israel denies that its forces have carried out war crimes or genocide against Palestinians in the war in Gaza, which was precipitated by an attack by Hamas-led fighters in October 2023.

"The United States is working to dismantle the norms and institutions on which survivors of grave abuses rely," said Liz Evenson, international justice director at Human Rights Watch.

The group's former head, Kenneth Roth, called the US sanctions an attempt "to deter prosecution of Israeli war crimes and genocide in Gaza".

The United States, once one of the most active members of the Human Rights Council, has disengaged from it under President Donald Trump, alleging an anti-Israel bias.