Putin, Erdogan Discuss Idlib De-escalation Zone

 This file photo taken on October 10, 2016 shows Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan (R) talking with his Russian counterpart Vladimir Putin during the opening ceremony of the 23rd World Energy Congress in Istanbul, Turkey. KAYHAN OZER / TURKISH PRESIDENTIAL PRESS OFFICE / AFP
This file photo taken on October 10, 2016 shows Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan (R) talking with his Russian counterpart Vladimir Putin during the opening ceremony of the 23rd World Energy Congress in Istanbul, Turkey. KAYHAN OZER / TURKISH PRESIDENTIAL PRESS OFFICE / AFP
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Putin, Erdogan Discuss Idlib De-escalation Zone

 This file photo taken on October 10, 2016 shows Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan (R) talking with his Russian counterpart Vladimir Putin during the opening ceremony of the 23rd World Energy Congress in Istanbul, Turkey. KAYHAN OZER / TURKISH PRESIDENTIAL PRESS OFFICE / AFP
This file photo taken on October 10, 2016 shows Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan (R) talking with his Russian counterpart Vladimir Putin during the opening ceremony of the 23rd World Energy Congress in Istanbul, Turkey. KAYHAN OZER / TURKISH PRESIDENTIAL PRESS OFFICE / AFP

The topic of the “Idlib ceasefire” dominated on Thursday talks held between Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan and his Russian counterpart Vladimir Putin in Ankara.

Informed sources told Asharq Al-Awsat that Erdogan and Putin discussed “an agreement stipulating the deployment of forces to patrol the de-escalation zone of Idlib in the northwest of Syria in addition to the final picture that would emerge in this area and the way those forces will be positioned.”

Moscow wants the Turkish presence in the area to be restricted to the level of observers while Ankara insists to infiltrate by land to destroy Hay’at Tahrir al-Sham that includes Fatah al-Sham faction.

Another controversial point emerged in the summit related to the latest Russian airstrikes that targeted civilians and opposition factions that are not listed as terrorists, while Moscow said that it only targeted Hay’at Tahrir al-Sham positions.

Both sides also discussed the topic of the “S-400” missiles after the Turkish president asked his Russian counterpart to speed up the delivery of the advanced air defense systems and to start their deployment to allow Turkish soldiers be trained on their use.

A few days ago, Russia’s Undersecretary for Defense Industries İsmail Demir has said that his country may start the delivery of its S-400 air defense system to Turkey as early as within the next two years.

Separately, at the end of a summit held on Thursday in the town of Rmeilan in the northeast of Syria, Syria's Kurdish Democratic Union Party (PYD) elected Shahuz Hassan and Aisha Hesso, as the two new co-leaders of the party replacing former PYD chief Salih Muslim and his co-chair Asia Abdullah who had both ruled the party since 2010.

The new co-chair, Hassan, told Asharq Al-Awsat on Thursday he was ready to negotiate with the regime on a “democratic rule that we see as a comprehensive solution to all Syria.”



Far-Right Israeli Minister Confronts Long-Imprisoned Palestinian Leader Face to Face

In this Jan. 25, 2012, file photo, senior Fatah leader Marwan Barghouti appears at Jerusalem's court. (AP)
In this Jan. 25, 2012, file photo, senior Fatah leader Marwan Barghouti appears at Jerusalem's court. (AP)
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Far-Right Israeli Minister Confronts Long-Imprisoned Palestinian Leader Face to Face

In this Jan. 25, 2012, file photo, senior Fatah leader Marwan Barghouti appears at Jerusalem's court. (AP)
In this Jan. 25, 2012, file photo, senior Fatah leader Marwan Barghouti appears at Jerusalem's court. (AP)

A video widely circulated on Friday shows Israel's far-right national security minister berating a Palestinian leader face-to-face inside a prison, saying anyone who acts against the country will be “wiped out.”

Marwan Barghouti is serving five life sentences after being convicted of involvement in attacks at the height of the Palestinian uprising, or intifada, in the early 2000s. Polls consistently show he is the most popular Palestinian leader. He has rarely been seen since his arrest more than two decades ago.

It was unclear when the video was taken, but it shows National Security Minister Itamar Ben-Gvir, known for staging provocative encounters with Palestinians, telling Barghouti that he will “not win."

"Anyone who murders children, who murders women, we will wipe them out," Ben-Gvir said.

Ben-Gvir’s spokesman confirmed the visit and the video’s authenticity, but denied that the minister was threatening Barghouti.

Barghouti, now in his mid-60s, was a senior leader in President Mahmoud Abbas' secular Fatah movement during the intifada. Many Palestinians see him as a natural successor to the aging and unpopular leader of the Palestinian Authority, which administers parts of the Israeli-occupied West Bank.

Israel considers him a terrorist and has shown no sign it would release him. Hamas has demanded his release in exchange for hostages taken in the Oct. 7, 2023, attack that triggered the war in the Gaza Strip.

In a Facebook post, Barghouti’s wife said she couldn’t recognize her husband, who appeared frail in the video. Still, she said after watching the video, he remained connected to the Palestinian people.

“Perhaps a part of me does not want to acknowledge everything that your face and body shows, and what you and the prisoners have been through,” wrote Fadwa Al Barghouthi, who spells their last name differently in English.

Israeli officials say they have reduced the conditions under which Palestinians are held to the bare minimum allowed under Israeli and international law. Many detainees released as part of a ceasefire in Gaza earlier this year appeared gaunt and ill, and some were taken for immediate medical treatment.