Hamas Delegation Arrives in Tehran to Meet Iranian Officials

 Fatah's Azam al-Ahmad (R) and Saleh al-Arouri of Hamas sign a reconciliation deal at the Egyptian intelligence services headquarters in Cairo on October 12, 2017. AFP
Fatah's Azam al-Ahmad (R) and Saleh al-Arouri of Hamas sign a reconciliation deal at the Egyptian intelligence services headquarters in Cairo on October 12, 2017. AFP
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Hamas Delegation Arrives in Tehran to Meet Iranian Officials

 Fatah's Azam al-Ahmad (R) and Saleh al-Arouri of Hamas sign a reconciliation deal at the Egyptian intelligence services headquarters in Cairo on October 12, 2017. AFP
Fatah's Azam al-Ahmad (R) and Saleh al-Arouri of Hamas sign a reconciliation deal at the Egyptian intelligence services headquarters in Cairo on October 12, 2017. AFP

A high-ranking Hamas delegation began a visit to Iran on Friday to inform its backers in Tehran about reconciliation efforts with rival Palestinian faction Fatah, an official statement from the Islamist movement said.

The delegation was led by recently appointed deputy Hamas chief Salah al-Aruri, which is his first visit since his appointment and the second since signing the reconciliation deal with Fatah in Cairo.

Members of the delegation will meet senior Iranian officials over the next several days, a member of Hamas movement said on condition of anonymity.

He added that the delegation will discuss means of strengthening and developing relations between Hamas and Iran and emphasize the continuation of Iran's continued financial and political support for the movement.

Ezzat Rashagh, the official responsible for Arab and Islamic relations, Mohammad Nasr, who is responsible for the relations between the two sides, Osama Hamdan, former head of the movement's foreign relations, Zaher Jabarin, a liberated captive, Sami Abu Zuhri and Khaled Ghodomi, head of the Hamas office in Tehran were among the delegation, a statement issued by Hamas movement said.

“The latest developments in the Palestinian arena, bilateral relations and developments in conflict with the Israeli occupation will also be discussed” the statement added.

The visit comes in light of Hamas's new approach to strengthening relations with Iran at the highest possible level as well as Iranian and Lebanese Hezbollah’s attempts to restore relations between Hamas and the Syrian regime, after years of major disagreements over Hamas’s stance on the Syrian developments.

Hamas and Iran have historically maintained close relations. But after Hamas refused to support the Iranian-backed Head of Syrian regime Bashar Assad in 2011 when a civil war broke out in Syria, ties between Hamas and Iran were believed to have soured.

However, Hamas Chief in Gaza Yahya Sinwar told a group of journalists in late August that his movement’s ties with Iran “were and still are good,” and noted that Iran had become the largest sponsor of Hamas’s armed wing, the Izzadin Kassam Brigades.



UN Begins Polio Vaccination in Gaza, as Fighting Rages

 Palestinians gather during a polio vaccination campaign, amid the Israel-Hamas conflict, in Deir al-Balah in the central Gaza Strip, September 1, 2024. (Reuters)
Palestinians gather during a polio vaccination campaign, amid the Israel-Hamas conflict, in Deir al-Balah in the central Gaza Strip, September 1, 2024. (Reuters)
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UN Begins Polio Vaccination in Gaza, as Fighting Rages

 Palestinians gather during a polio vaccination campaign, amid the Israel-Hamas conflict, in Deir al-Balah in the central Gaza Strip, September 1, 2024. (Reuters)
Palestinians gather during a polio vaccination campaign, amid the Israel-Hamas conflict, in Deir al-Balah in the central Gaza Strip, September 1, 2024. (Reuters)

The United Nations, in collaboration with Palestinian health authorities, began to vaccinate 640,000 children in the Gaza Strip on Sunday, with Israel and Hamas agreeing to brief pauses in their 11-month war to allow the campaign to go ahead.

The World Health Organization (WHO) confirmed last month that a baby was partially paralyzed by the type 2 polio virus, the first such case in the territory in 25 years.

The campaign began on Sunday in areas of central Gaza, and will move to other areas in coming days. Fighting will pause for at least eight hours on three consecutive days.

The WHO said the pauses will likely need to extend to a fourth day and the first round of vaccinations will take just under two weeks.

'Complex’ campaign

"This is the first few hours of the first phase of a massive campaign, one of the most complex in the world," said Juliette Touma, communications director of UNRWA, the UN Palestinian refugee agency.

"Today is test time for parties to the conflict to respect these area pauses to allow the UNRWA teams and other medical workers to reach children with these very precious two drops. It’s a race against time," Touma told Reuters.

Israel and Hamas, who have so far failed to conclude a deal that would end the war, said they would cooperate to allow the campaign to succeed.

WHO officials say at least 90% of the children need to be vaccinated twice with four weeks between doses for the campaign to succeed, but it faces huge challenges in Gaza, which has been largely destroyed by the war.

"Children continue to be exposed, it knows no borders, checkpoints or lines of fighting. Every child must be vaccinated in Gaza and Israel to curb the risks of this vicious disease spreading," said Touma.

Meanwhile, Israeli forces continued to battle Hamas-led fighters in several areas across the Palestinian enclave. Residents said Israeli army troops blew up several houses in Rafah, near the border with Egypt, while tanks continued to operate in the northern Gaza City suburb of Zeitoun.

On Sunday, Israel recovered the bodies of six hostages from a tunnel in southern Gaza where they were apparently killed not long before Israeli troops reached them, the military said.

The war was triggered after Hamas fighters on Oct. 7 stormed into southern Israel killing 1,200 people and taking more than 250 hostages by Israeli tallies.

Since then, at least 40,691 Palestinians have been killed and 94,060 injured in Gaza, the enclave's health ministry says.