A Year Under Aoun’s Tenure…Threatened Settlement, Incomplete Achievements

Newly elected Lebanese President Michel Aoun reviews the honor guards upon arrival to the presidential palace in Baabda, near Beirut, Lebanon October 31, 2016. REUTERS/Aziz Taher
Newly elected Lebanese President Michel Aoun reviews the honor guards upon arrival to the presidential palace in Baabda, near Beirut, Lebanon October 31, 2016. REUTERS/Aziz Taher
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A Year Under Aoun’s Tenure…Threatened Settlement, Incomplete Achievements

Newly elected Lebanese President Michel Aoun reviews the honor guards upon arrival to the presidential palace in Baabda, near Beirut, Lebanon October 31, 2016. REUTERS/Aziz Taher
Newly elected Lebanese President Michel Aoun reviews the honor guards upon arrival to the presidential palace in Baabda, near Beirut, Lebanon October 31, 2016. REUTERS/Aziz Taher

Next week will mark the first anniversary of Lebanese President Michel Aoun’s presidential tenure.

Aoun was elected at the end of October 2016 as a result of a political settlement that also included Saad al-Hariri, who was appointed as the head of the “government of restoring confidence”.

The era that began two and a half years after a presidential vacuum has somehow succeeded in reactivating state institutions, without addressing the Lebanese system, which is characterized by corruption and political and sectarian sharing.

However, local disagreements have started lately to emerge in light of the government’s internal and foreign policies, including a dispute between the president of the Free Patriotic Movement, Foreign Minister Gebran Bassil on one side, and the Future Movement and the Lebanese Forces party on the other, due to Bassil’s recent visit to Damascus where he met with his Syrian counterpart Walid al-Muallem.

Senior Researcher at Information International Mohammed Shamseddine said that the main feature of this presidential term was the re-launching of the work of institutions and the implementation of some “incomplete” achievements, at a time when some issues still needed to be addressed, mainly corruption.

In remarks to Asharq Al-Awsat newspaper, Shamseddine said: “It was remarkable from the beginning and as a result of political understandings, the rapid formation of the government, 46 days after the appointment of Saad al-Hariri, while the government of the former Prime Minister Tamam Salam took 315 days to be completed and the government of Najib Miqati took 140 days.”

“Since its formation, Hariri’s cabinet held 42 meetings, in which it approved 1620 decrees, while meetings of previous governments were often disrupted by political differences,” he added.

Other achievements, according to Shamseddine, include the adoption of the State Budget, diplomatic and judicial appointments and the victory achieved by the Lebanese Army over terrorist groups in the outskirts of Arsal.

Former Minister and prominent member of the Phalanges Patry Salim Sayegh said that achievements claimed by the FPM under Aoun’s tenure were nothing but “presumptions”, accusing the current authority of “establishing national deception and paving the way for the country to be handed over to Hezbollah.”

FPM MP Alain Aoun, for his part, did not deny that these “achievements” were not always complete due to the Lebanese reality, but refused to belittle their importance, accusing some people of spreading negative slogans.

“We don’t have a magic wand and the change will come successively,” he told Asharq Al-Awsat.



Drone Strikes Target Army Celebration in Central Sudan, Say Witnesses

A man walks while smoke rises above buildings after aerial bombardment, during clashes between the paramilitary Rapid Support Forces and the army in Khartoum North, Sudan, May 1, 2023. REUTERS/Mohamed Nureldin Abdallah/File Photo
A man walks while smoke rises above buildings after aerial bombardment, during clashes between the paramilitary Rapid Support Forces and the army in Khartoum North, Sudan, May 1, 2023. REUTERS/Mohamed Nureldin Abdallah/File Photo
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Drone Strikes Target Army Celebration in Central Sudan, Say Witnesses

A man walks while smoke rises above buildings after aerial bombardment, during clashes between the paramilitary Rapid Support Forces and the army in Khartoum North, Sudan, May 1, 2023. REUTERS/Mohamed Nureldin Abdallah/File Photo
A man walks while smoke rises above buildings after aerial bombardment, during clashes between the paramilitary Rapid Support Forces and the army in Khartoum North, Sudan, May 1, 2023. REUTERS/Mohamed Nureldin Abdallah/File Photo

Drone strikes targeted the Sudanese town of Tamboul, southeast of the capital Khartoum, on Wednesday during a celebration organized by the army, two witnesses told AFP.

One Tamboul resident said chaos had erupted in the central square where "hundreds of people had gathered" for the ceremony as air defenses responded.

There were no immediate reports of casualties from the strikes, the first in Al-Jazira state in months, and neither the army nor its RSF foes issued any comment.

Al-Jazira was Sudan's pre-war agricultural heartland, AFP reported.

It had been largely calm since the army recaptured it from the Rapid Support Forces in January in the same counteroffensive that saw it retake Khartoum in March.

According to the United Nations, around a million people have returned to their homes in Al-Jazira since January.

Wednesday's celebration in Tamboul was due to be attended by Abu Aqla Kaykal, the commander of the Sudan Shield Forces, an armed group currently aligned with the regular army which has been accused of atrocities while fighting on both sides of Sudan's devastating war.

His defection back to the army's side late last year helped pave the way for its gains of recent months.

Since it began in April 2023, the war between the regular army and the RSF has killed tens of thousands of people and driven millions from their homes.

The army now controls the centre, north and east of Sudan, while the RSF hold nearly all of the west and parts of the south.