Palestinians Initiate Procedure against Britain in its Courts

Palestinian children hold signs protesting the UK's acknowledgment and celebration of the Balfour Declaration cenetennial in mass protests. (photo credit: MOHAMAD TOROKMAN/REUTERS)
Palestinian children hold signs protesting the UK's acknowledgment and celebration of the Balfour Declaration cenetennial in mass protests. (photo credit: MOHAMAD TOROKMAN/REUTERS)
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Palestinians Initiate Procedure against Britain in its Courts

Palestinian children hold signs protesting the UK's acknowledgment and celebration of the Balfour Declaration cenetennial in mass protests. (photo credit: MOHAMAD TOROKMAN/REUTERS)
Palestinian children hold signs protesting the UK's acknowledgment and celebration of the Balfour Declaration cenetennial in mass protests. (photo credit: MOHAMAD TOROKMAN/REUTERS)

Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas called on Thursday to immediately initiate a court procedure against Britain due to the “political crime committed against the Palestinian people through the Balfour Declaration,” signed 100 years ago by Britain to be the first international recognition of a Jewish state in Palestine.

Fatah Central Committee member Mahmoud al-Aloul told Asharq Al-Awsat: “We will take legal action, as quickly as possible, against the British government for its crime against the Palestinian people. We will first file a charge before the British Court, and then the International and European courts.”

Al-Aloul asserted that this move comes as a response to the British attachment to the Balfour Declaration, although it was signed 100 years ago, and its determination to celebrate the centennial of the declaration in the presence of Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, who flew to London last Wednesday.

Palestinian Foreign Minister Riyad Malki is expected to sign very soon through his office legal proceedings against the British government.

Malki confirmed that the Palestinian Authority would ask the British government to apologize to the Palestinian people for the “suffering” caused by the declaration and to compensate them for what they suffered.

The foreign minister also said Great Britain should also recognize Palestine as a state.

The Palestinian action against Britain came after the British government rejected a request to annul a dinner for the centenary celebration of the Balfour Declaration held in London Thursday evening and attended by Netanyahu.

Saeb Erekat, the Secretary-General of the Palestine Liberation Organization, described the celebration as a “disgrace.”

Meanwhile, Palestinians protested on Thursday in large numbers in the West Bank, the Gaza Strip and in the Palestinian diaspora, condemning the 100th anniversary of the Balfour Declaration, as well as the British government.



Syrian Authorities Announce Closure of Notorious Desert Camp

 A boy carries bricks as he helps to restore a home in al-Qaryatayn, eastern part of Syria's Homs province, Tuesday, June 3, 2025. (AP)
A boy carries bricks as he helps to restore a home in al-Qaryatayn, eastern part of Syria's Homs province, Tuesday, June 3, 2025. (AP)
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Syrian Authorities Announce Closure of Notorious Desert Camp

 A boy carries bricks as he helps to restore a home in al-Qaryatayn, eastern part of Syria's Homs province, Tuesday, June 3, 2025. (AP)
A boy carries bricks as he helps to restore a home in al-Qaryatayn, eastern part of Syria's Homs province, Tuesday, June 3, 2025. (AP)

A notorious desert refugee camp in Syria has closed after the last remaining families returned to their areas of origin, Syrian authorities said on Saturday.

The Rukban camp in Syria's desert was established in 2014, at the height of Syria's civil war, in a de-confliction zone controlled by the US-led coalition fighting the ISIS group, near the borders with Jordan and Iraq.

Desperate people fleeing ISIS extremists and former government bombardment sought refuge there, hoping to cross into Jordan.

Former Syrian President Bashar al-Assad's government rarely allowed aid to enter the camp and neighboring countries closed their borders to the area, isolating Rukban for years.

After an opposition offensive toppled Assad in December, families started leaving the camp to return home.

The Syrian Emergency Task Force, a US-based organization, said on Friday that the camp was "officially closed and empty, all families and residents have returned to their homes".

Syrian Information Minister Hamza al-Mustafa said on X on Saturday that "with the dismantlement of the Rukban camp and the return of the displaced, a tragic and sorrowful chapter of displacement stories created by the bygone regime's war machine comes to a close".

"Rukban was not just a camp, it was the triangle of death that bore witness to the cruelty of siege and starvation, where the regime left people to face their painful fate in the barren desert," he added.

At its peak, the camp housed more than 100,000 people. Around 8,000 people still lived there before Assad's fall, residing in mud-brick houses, with food and basic supplies smuggled in at high prices.

Syrian minister for emergency situations and disasters Raed al-Saleh said on X said the camp's closure represents "the end of one of the harshest humanitarian tragedies faced by our displaced people".

"We hope this step marks the beginning of a path that ends the suffering of the remaining camps and returns their residents to their homes with dignity and safety," he added.

According to the International Organization for Migration, 1.87 million Syrians have returned to their places of origin since Assad's fall, after they were displaced within the country or abroad.

The IOM says the "lack of economic opportunities and essential services pose the greatest challenge" for those returning home.