Khamenei’s Advisor in Aleppo Threatening Raqqa, Idlib

Syrian Democratic Forces. AFP photo
Syrian Democratic Forces. AFP photo
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Khamenei’s Advisor in Aleppo Threatening Raqqa, Idlib

Syrian Democratic Forces. AFP photo
Syrian Democratic Forces. AFP photo

During a visit to Aleppo where he met with militias backed by Tehran, Iranian Supreme Leader Ali Khamenei's top adviser Ali Akbar Velayati threatened on Wednesday to “clear” areas in Syria.

“Soon we will see eastern Syria cleared, and then the Idlib area in the west,” said Velayati in comments reported by Mehr news agency.

Velayati was speaking to what Russia Today news channel described as “Iranian volunteers” and militias supported by Tehran.

In his comments, the Iranian advisor was alluding to the city of Raqqa, which is now controlled by the Coalition-backed Syrian Democratic Forces, an alliance of Arabs and Kurds, in addition to the city of Idlib, ruled by a “de-escalation” settlement which saw a Turkish military deployment under an agreement reached with Moscow and Tehran.

Meanwhile, units from Iraq’s Popular Mobilization Forces started on Wednesday their attack on the Bukamal city, the last stronghold of ISIS in Syria.

Regime forces and their allies announced tightening the noose on the city, in the countryside of Deir Ezzor, and said that they met with Iraqi forces at the joint border between Iraq and Syria after clearing the area of the collapsed remnants of ISIS terrorists.

Director of the Syrian Observatory for Human Rights Rami Abdel-Rahman told Asharq Al-Awsat that PMF units reached the vicinities of the Bukamal suburbs, while regime forces were still at a distance of around 15 km from the city.

Abdel-Rahman was surprised by reports broadcasted by “Hezbollah’s” war media that regime forces had completely besieged Bukamal.

“ISIS still controls the western and northern parts of the city, while fierce battles are still taking place at the southern and eastern sides,” he said.

According to Abdel-Rahman, large numbers of PMF fighters had arrived at the entrances of the southeastern part of the city, adding that those Iraqi units had joined Syrian regime forces at the border a few days ago and are currently at a distance of 18 kilometers from the city.



Top US, Chinese Military Brass Hold First Call to Stabilize Ties 

A Chinese naval Z-9 helicopter prepares to land aboard the People's Liberation Army (Navy) frigate CNS Huangshan (FFG-570) as the ship conducts a series of maneuvers and exchanges with the Arleigh Burke-class guided-missile destroyer USS Sterett (DDG 104) in the South China Sea June 16, 2017. (US Navy photo by Mass Communication Specialist 1st Class Byron C. Linder/Handout via Reuters)
A Chinese naval Z-9 helicopter prepares to land aboard the People's Liberation Army (Navy) frigate CNS Huangshan (FFG-570) as the ship conducts a series of maneuvers and exchanges with the Arleigh Burke-class guided-missile destroyer USS Sterett (DDG 104) in the South China Sea June 16, 2017. (US Navy photo by Mass Communication Specialist 1st Class Byron C. Linder/Handout via Reuters)
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Top US, Chinese Military Brass Hold First Call to Stabilize Ties 

A Chinese naval Z-9 helicopter prepares to land aboard the People's Liberation Army (Navy) frigate CNS Huangshan (FFG-570) as the ship conducts a series of maneuvers and exchanges with the Arleigh Burke-class guided-missile destroyer USS Sterett (DDG 104) in the South China Sea June 16, 2017. (US Navy photo by Mass Communication Specialist 1st Class Byron C. Linder/Handout via Reuters)
A Chinese naval Z-9 helicopter prepares to land aboard the People's Liberation Army (Navy) frigate CNS Huangshan (FFG-570) as the ship conducts a series of maneuvers and exchanges with the Arleigh Burke-class guided-missile destroyer USS Sterett (DDG 104) in the South China Sea June 16, 2017. (US Navy photo by Mass Communication Specialist 1st Class Byron C. Linder/Handout via Reuters)

The United States and China held theater-level commander talks for the first time on Tuesday, Chinese authorities said, amid efforts to stabilize military ties and avoid misunderstandings, especially in regional hot spots such as the South China Sea.

Washington seeks to open new channels of regular military communication with Beijing since ties sank to a historic low after the United States downed a suspected Chinese surveillance balloon last year.

Admiral Sam Paparo, head of the US Indo-Pacific Command, held a video telephone call with his counterpart Wu Yanan of the Southern Theater Command of the People's Liberation Army (PLA).

The US Indo-Pacific Command's areas of responsibility include the South China Sea and the Taiwan Strait, two hot spots for regional tension that are also flashpoints in US-China bilateral ties.

Both sides had an "in depth exchange of views on issues of common concern," the Chinese defense ministry said in a readout.

Paparo urged the PLA "to reconsider its use of dangerous, coercive, and potentially escalatory tactics in the South China Sea and beyond", the Indo-Pacific Command said in a statement that described the exchange as "constructive and respectful".

He also stressed the importance of continued talks to clarify intent and reduce the risk of misperception or miscalculation.

The call followed a meeting in Beijing last month between US National Security Adviser Jake Sullivan and Chinese leader Xi Jinping's leading military adviser, at which the talks were agreed.

US and Chinese troops were also taking part in large-scale military exercises led by the Brazilian Armed Forces this week in the Brazilian city of Formosa in the state of Goiás.

American and Chinese troops had not trained side by side since 2016, when Beijing participated in the Rim of the Pacific Exercise, or Rimpac, led by the US Indo-Pacific Command.

Most two-way military engagements between the US and China were suspended for almost two years after Nancy Pelosi, then speaker of the US House of Representatives, visited Taiwan in August 2022.

"I certainly worry about an unintended conflict between our military forces, an accident, an accidental collision," Nicholas Burns, the US ambassador to China, told the magazine Foreign Policy in an online interview.

Later this week, the United States plans to send a senior Pentagon official to a major security forum in China.