UAE Optimistic on Extending OPEC Deal

A flag with the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) logo is seen before a news conference at OPEC's headquarters in Vienna, Austria December 10, 2016. REUTERS/Heinz-Peter Bader
A flag with the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) logo is seen before a news conference at OPEC's headquarters in Vienna, Austria December 10, 2016. REUTERS/Heinz-Peter Bader
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UAE Optimistic on Extending OPEC Deal

A flag with the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) logo is seen before a news conference at OPEC's headquarters in Vienna, Austria December 10, 2016. REUTERS/Heinz-Peter Bader
A flag with the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) logo is seen before a news conference at OPEC's headquarters in Vienna, Austria December 10, 2016. REUTERS/Heinz-Peter Bader

Several states including UAE expressed optimism towards reaching an agreement regarding extending oil cut during Thursday’s oil markets' meeting, according to statements made by UAE Minister for Energy Suhail al-Mazroui to Bloomberg on Sunday.

The Joint OPEC-Non-OPEC Ministerial Monitoring Committee (JMMC) will hold its last meeting for this year on Wednesday, one day before the decisive meeting of oil markets on Thursday. However, it is almost certain that the oil cut deal will be extended but the duration remains vague.

Mazroui said that he expects 2018 to be the year of re-balance in the oil market, and for this to happen the oil reserves in industrial states should drop to five-year level.

On Monday, OPEC Secretary-General Mohammad Barkindo stated that reserves dropped around 240 million barrels since the beginning of the oil cut deal, in his speech during a workshop for OPEC and non-OPEC states. “Our will and hard work are yielding,” he added.

Barclays on Monday said that while it expects a six- or nine-month extension during a meeting on Nov. 30, the level of production cuts would be more significant than the duration. The bank forecast Brent to remain above $60 per barrel in the fourth quarter of 2017, and fall to $55 in 2018. It stood at around $63.80 on Monday.

“We believe the level of the cut is what really matters, and we assign a low likelihood to this detail being announced on November 30. If the meeting concludes as the market expects, prices could experience a short-term selloff, but the technicals and fundamentals will likely remain constructive,” the bank said.

“The sustainability of the deal depends on how much longer Saudi Arabia, Russia, Iran and Kuwait are willing to sacrifice market share in the pursuit of revenue and market stability,” analysts at the bank said in a note.

The deal to cut output expires in March 2018, but OPEC will meet on Nov. 30 to discuss its policy.



Logistics Zones Spread in Saudi Arabia to Consolidate World Trade

Containers are seen at King Abdul Aziz Port, also known as Dammam Port. SPA
Containers are seen at King Abdul Aziz Port, also known as Dammam Port. SPA
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Logistics Zones Spread in Saudi Arabia to Consolidate World Trade

Containers are seen at King Abdul Aziz Port, also known as Dammam Port. SPA
Containers are seen at King Abdul Aziz Port, also known as Dammam Port. SPA

Data has shown a spread of logistics areas in Saudi Arabia, bringing the total number of existing centers to 22 in the past year, a 267% increase compared to the base year 2021, with a total area exceeding 34 million square meters.

This year, several international companies announced the opening of new logistics areas, the latest of which was the opening of Maersk, the Danish international container shipping company, which represents the largest logistics investment in Jeddah port in Western Saudi Arabia valued at 1.3 billion riyals (350 million dollars).

Saudi Arabia also continues its efforts to enhance its transport and logistics services system, planning to reach 59 logistics areas by 2030, to strengthen competitiveness, and support trade and industrial movement.

According to the Warehousing and Logistics Statistics Publication 2023 of the General Authority for Statistics, the Eastern Region had the highest number of logistics centers, with 6 centers covering an area of 6.3 million square meters, followed by Riyadh Region and Makkah Region, each with 5 logistics centers, with a total area of 20 million square meters in Makkah and 4.9 million square meters in Riyadh.

The publication said data indicated that the total quantity of cargo imported and exported via maritime transport reached 308.7 million tons, and the quantity of external cargo via land transport reached 24.9 million tons. The quantity of cargo transported by railway was 14.3 million tons, while the quantity of cargo via air transport, both imported and exported, accounted for 918 thousand tons.

Data also revealed that the total number of warehouses in the Kingdom was 12,451, covering an area of 22.8 million square meters. Riyadh Region had the highest number of warehouses and area, with 6,584 warehouses covering an area of 10.6 million square meters, followed by Makkah Region with 2,224 warehouses, covering an area of 6.5 million square meters.

The number of general warehouse licenses was the highest, totaling 6,923 licenses, which constituted 55.6% of the total licenses. This was followed by humidity-controlled warehouses with 2,115 licenses, accounting for 17% of the total licenses, and refrigerated warehouses with 2,006 licenses, making up 16% of the total licenses.

In 2023, the number of valid licenses for good transport (activities) reached 7,963 licenses, where Riyadh Region had the highest number of active licenses at 1,996.

According to the data for 2023, the total number of sales outlets of postal service exceeded 1,300. The number of cargos reached over 140 million, with an average delivery time of 2.45 days.

As for the total number of customs clearance activity licenses valid for 2023, they amounted to 170 licenses. Customs authority licenses were the highest in the number of licenses valid for 2023, with 57 licenses, followed by air ports licenses with 47 licenses.

Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman bin Abdulaziz, who is also Chairman of the Supreme Committee for Transport and Logistics, launched in 2023 the Master Plan for Logistics Centers, which aims to develop the infrastructure of the Kingdom’s logistical sector, diversify the local economy, and enhance Saudi Arabia's status as a leading investment destination and a global logistical hub.