OPEC Meeting Caught between Internal Approval of Extension and Russian Stalling

The logo of the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) is pictured at its headquarters in Vienna, Austria September 21, 2017.
The logo of the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) is pictured at its headquarters in Vienna, Austria September 21, 2017.
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OPEC Meeting Caught between Internal Approval of Extension and Russian Stalling

The logo of the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) is pictured at its headquarters in Vienna, Austria September 21, 2017.
The logo of the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) is pictured at its headquarters in Vienna, Austria September 21, 2017.

Despite talks about extending the oil cut deal up to six months, many sources affirmed that Thursday’s OPEC meeting will not carry any surprises since members agree to extend the agreement for nine months (until the end of 2018).

Russia, however, continues to stall in deciding the extension duration, even though President Vladimir Putin approved the extension until the end of 2018 – but some firms objected and requested a shorter period.

Moscow stated on Friday that it is ready to back the extension of the oil curb deal, but it has not yet decided on the duration.

Oil Ministers started to arrive in Vienna on Tuesday where OPEC is based.

Thursday’s gathering appears to be a historic and decisive meeting, with around 300 journalists covering the event.

The deal is aimed at curbing crude oil reserves in industrial countries to its average in five years. Sources told Asharq Al-Awsat that the purpose might be achieved by the third quarter of 2018.

Saudi Energy Minister Khalid al-Falih said Tuesday that it was too early to talk about the duration, while UAE Minister for Energy Suhail al-Mazroui stated that the meeting will not be easy.

“We believe that the outcome of this meeting is much more uncertain than usual,” Goldman wrote.

“The absence of such a consensus is due to the uncertainty on the progress of the oil market re-balancing as well as Brent oil prices trading at $63 per barrel,” the bank said in a research note.

Goldman added: “The push for a nine month extension, four months before the cuts end and given an accelerating re-balancing further stands in the face of prior comments that the cuts should remain data dependent to assess their effectiveness.”



Saudi-GCC Non-Oil Trade Surplus Achieves 203% Annual Growth

An oil tanker is being loaded at Saudi Aramco's Ras Tanura oil refinery and oil terminal in Saudi Arabia May 21, 2018. (Reuters)
An oil tanker is being loaded at Saudi Aramco's Ras Tanura oil refinery and oil terminal in Saudi Arabia May 21, 2018. (Reuters)
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Saudi-GCC Non-Oil Trade Surplus Achieves 203% Annual Growth

An oil tanker is being loaded at Saudi Aramco's Ras Tanura oil refinery and oil terminal in Saudi Arabia May 21, 2018. (Reuters)
An oil tanker is being loaded at Saudi Aramco's Ras Tanura oil refinery and oil terminal in Saudi Arabia May 21, 2018. (Reuters)

The non-oil trade surplus of Saudi Arabia with the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) countries recorded an annual growth rate of 203.2% to more than SAR2 billion in April, reported the Saudi Press Agency on Friday. It soared to around SAR3,511 million from SAR1,158 million in the same month last year.

According to preliminary data from the International Trade Bulletin for April, published by the General Authority for Statistics (GASTAT), the total volume of non-oil trade, including re-exports, between Saudi Arabia and GCC countries amounted to around SAR18,028 million. This reflects a year-on-year growth of 41.3%, with an increase of SAR5,271 million from SAR12,757 million in April 2024.

Non-oil commodity exports, including re-exports, rose by 55%, totaling SAR10,770 million, up from SAR6,958 million in April of the previous year, an increase of over SAR3,812 million.

Meanwhile, the value of national non-oil commodity exports reached around SAR3,031 million, compared to SAR2,675 million in April 2024, achieving a year-on-year growth rate of 13.3%, with an increase estimated at SAR356 million.

Additionally, the value of re-exports surged by 81%, reaching SAR7,738 million compared to SAR4,282 million, an increase of SAR3,456 million.

Saudi Arabia’s imports from GCC countries stood at SAR7,258 million in April 2025, compared to SAR5,799 million last year, achieving a year-on-year growth of 25.2%, with an increase of SAR1,459 million.

The data indicated that the United Arab Emirates ranked first in terms of non-oil trade volume with Saudi Arabia, amounting to SAR13,533 million, representing about 75.1% of the total.

Bahrain followed in second place with a trade value of SAR1,798 million (10%), while Oman ranked third with SAR1,454 million (8.1%). Kuwait was fourth with SAR819.9 million (4.5%), and Qatar came next with a value of SAR422.1 million (2.3%).