IRGC Prioritized in Iran’s State Budget

Iran's President Hassan Rouhani presents to the parliament his budget for 2018-2019 on December 10. Atta Kenare/AFP via Getty Images
Iran's President Hassan Rouhani presents to the parliament his budget for 2018-2019 on December 10. Atta Kenare/AFP via Getty Images
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IRGC Prioritized in Iran’s State Budget

Iran's President Hassan Rouhani presents to the parliament his budget for 2018-2019 on December 10. Atta Kenare/AFP via Getty Images
Iran's President Hassan Rouhani presents to the parliament his budget for 2018-2019 on December 10. Atta Kenare/AFP via Getty Images

Iranian President Hassan Rouhani presented the draft budget for the fiscal year 2018-19 to the parliament on Sunday, defending it in an hour-long speech.

The budget showed allocations to the Iranian Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) were three times that of the army. Quds Force and the Revolutionary Program are a priority in the new budget, according to informed parliamentary sources.

Rouhani said he was satisfied with the submission of the draft ahead of schedule, and urged the Iranian parliament to discuss and approve the budget in a period not exceeding 40 days, according to Iranian parliament's regulations.

Member of parliament's defense committee Mohammad Jamali announced that al-Quds Force and the missile program were a top priority in the armed forces' budget.

According to the MP, his country faces regional and international threats, which "prompts Iran to enhance its capabilities."

State-run ISNA news agency reported that the armed forces' budget amounted to 400 trillion Iranian Riyals, including the military, the Revolutionary Guards, the Ministry of Defense and the Basij organization of the Revolutionary Guards.

The figures show that the IRGC's budget is worth about three times the budget of the Iranian army.

IRGC's budget amounted to more than 267 trillion Iranian Riyals, state media said. In return, the government asked for 97 trillion riyals for the Iranian army, while the Ministry of Defense and the logistics forces are allocated 44 trillion riyals. The government also asked for the allocation of around 11 trillion riyals to "Basij".

Informed sources told Asharq Al-Awsat newspaper last month that the economic pressure exerted on the army is aimed at forcing it to relinquish its air force in favor of the Revolutionary Guards.

Tasnim news agency mentioned that the five priorities include developing missile capabilities, civil defense, armed forces' communications network, and developing Iran's weapons systems, as well as enhancing electronic warfare capabilities.

In general, Rouhani's speech was divided into two parts. Initially, he defended his government's programs in domestic and economic policies before discussing foreign policy.

In his defense of the budget, Iran's President said that it falls in line with his electoral slogans.

Rouhani promised to achieve economic growth exceeding 5 percent as of next year, which starts on March 20.

He also renewed his defense of the nuclear agreement between Iran and the "5 + 1", stressing that Iran "has undergone two major economic developments: reduce the benefits of profits, and encourage foreign investment".

But at the same time, Rouhani reiterated the need to implement major developments in non-oil exports.

Economic slogans were a main part of Rohani's electoral campaign, and 100 days into his presidency, statistics show no improvement in living conditions, combating unemployment and poverty, revitalizing the local economy and basic projects, and the private sector's involvement in the country's economy.

In this regard, Iranian Parliament Speaker Ali Larijani welcomed the government's interest in the "country's important challenges" describing it as "a positive step." He did, however, note that there were some concerns about the budget. 



EU Calls on Iran to Engage Seriously in Diplomatic Process

Flags of the European Union and its member states fly in front of the building of the European Parliament in Strasbourg, France June 30, 2017. REUTERS/Arnd Wiegmann
Flags of the European Union and its member states fly in front of the building of the European Parliament in Strasbourg, France June 30, 2017. REUTERS/Arnd Wiegmann
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EU Calls on Iran to Engage Seriously in Diplomatic Process

Flags of the European Union and its member states fly in front of the building of the European Parliament in Strasbourg, France June 30, 2017. REUTERS/Arnd Wiegmann
Flags of the European Union and its member states fly in front of the building of the European Parliament in Strasbourg, France June 30, 2017. REUTERS/Arnd Wiegmann

The European Union called on Iran "to engage seriously in a credible diplomatic process", an EU spokesperson Anouar El Anouni said on Tuesday.

"This escalation benefits no one, and everybody is concerned by the same thing, which is the spillover effect," El Anouni said.

Israel and Iran on Tuesday accepted a ceasefire plan proposed by President Donald Trump to end their 12-day war that roiled the Middle East, after Tehran launched a limited, retaliatory missile attack on a US military base in Qatar.