‘Shi’ite Signature’ May Re-Spark Dispute between Lebanese President, Speaker

Lebanese President Michel Aoun, Speaker Nabih Berri and Prime Minister Saad Hariri. (NNA)
Lebanese President Michel Aoun, Speaker Nabih Berri and Prime Minister Saad Hariri. (NNA)
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‘Shi’ite Signature’ May Re-Spark Dispute between Lebanese President, Speaker

Lebanese President Michel Aoun, Speaker Nabih Berri and Prime Minister Saad Hariri. (NNA)
Lebanese President Michel Aoun, Speaker Nabih Berri and Prime Minister Saad Hariri. (NNA)

Lebanese President Michel Aoun and Prime Minister Saad Hariri recently signed a decree on “giving priority” to officers who graduated from the military academy in 1994.

This issue reopened a debate in Lebanon over the “Shi’ite signature” on the majority of decrees in the country.

Decrees are usually signed by the president, a Christian, and the premier, a Sunni. The signature of Finance Minister Ali Hassan Khalil, a Shi’ite, was ignored in this case, which angered Speaker Nabih Berri, also a Shi’ite.

The development may reflect negatively on Berri’s relationship with Aoun and fuel his insistence that a Shi’ite be handed the Finance Ministry portfolio in future cabinets. This would ensure that the Shi’ite voice is heard in any government decree.

Informed sources told Asharq Al-Awsat that the “priority for officers” decree does not have financial demands and therefore does not need the minister’s signature.

“What happened was not a precedent and it does not deserve this uproar,” they remarked.

They stressed that several decrees had been signed in the past by presidents without the signature of the Finance Minister.

They underlined however that the president is keen on respecting the sectarian balance in Lebanon.

They questioned however the timing of the campaign against the signing of the decree, keeping in mind that several decrees had been issued by Aoun without Khalil’s signature and no one protested against them.



UN Urges Israel to Stop Advancement of Settlement

Palestinian hamlets are seen at the E1 area, an open tract of land east of Jerusalem, between the Israeli settlement of Maale Adumim and the occupied West Bank town of Eizariya Thursday, Aug. 14, 2025. (AP Photo/Nasser Nasser)
Palestinian hamlets are seen at the E1 area, an open tract of land east of Jerusalem, between the Israeli settlement of Maale Adumim and the occupied West Bank town of Eizariya Thursday, Aug. 14, 2025. (AP Photo/Nasser Nasser)
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UN Urges Israel to Stop Advancement of Settlement

Palestinian hamlets are seen at the E1 area, an open tract of land east of Jerusalem, between the Israeli settlement of Maale Adumim and the occupied West Bank town of Eizariya Thursday, Aug. 14, 2025. (AP Photo/Nasser Nasser)
Palestinian hamlets are seen at the E1 area, an open tract of land east of Jerusalem, between the Israeli settlement of Maale Adumim and the occupied West Bank town of Eizariya Thursday, Aug. 14, 2025. (AP Photo/Nasser Nasser)

The United Nations calls on Israel to reverse its decision to start work on a long-delayed settlement that would divide the West Bank and cut it off from East Jerusalem, UN spokesperson Stephane Dujarric said on Thursday.

"It would put an end to prospects of a two-state solution," Dujarric told reporters.

"Settlements go against international law... further entrench the occupation."

Israeli far-right Finance Minister Bezalel Smotrich announced work would start on the long-delayed settlement, a move his office said would "bury" the idea of a Palestinian state.

The Palestinian government, allies and campaign groups condemned the scheme, calling it illegal and saying the fragmentation of territory would rip up peace plans for the region.

Standing at the site of the planned settlement in Maale Adumim on Thursday, Smotrich, a settler himself, said Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and US President Donald Trump had agreed to the revival of the E1 development, though there was no immediate confirmation from either.

The United States responded to Smotrich's announcement by saying that a stable West Bank is in line with the Trump administration's goal for peace in the region.

Asked about Smotrich's statement that Netanyahu and Trump had agreed to the revival of the so-called E1 development, a spokesperson for the US State Department said the US remained focused on ending the war in Gaza and ensuring Hamas will never govern that territory again.

"A stable West Bank keeps Israel secure and is in line with this administration's goal to achieve peace in the region," the spokesperson said, while referring to the Israeli government for further information.